新编大学英语课后答案-第二册(浙江大学版)2536

Unit1Parttwopost-readingReadingComprehension1.1—4-c5—7-a8—11-b12—13-d2.1）Peoplewouldstareatthem2）Hefeltembarrassedandashamed.3）Heneverleton.4）Hewouldwalktothesubwaystationunderthehelpofhisson.5）Hischildrenwouldputhimonthesleighandpullhimtothesubwaystation.6）Hishobbiesincludedbaseball,dancesandparties.7）Heaskedotherstositdownandfightwithhim.8）Hewasproundofhisson.9）Hefeltsorryforwhatheusedtodo.10）Helearnedfromhisfathertheimportanceofhavingagoodheart.3.1）CACBD6）ABCDA4.1）thedifficultyincoordinatingthesteps2）whetherapersonhasagoodheart3）agoodheart4）thebasketballteam5）satdowntofight6）whatthesonhasachieved7）sensed8）thereluctancetowalkwithhimVocabulary1.1）urged2）halted3）bother4）embarrassed5）adjusted6）complain7）kid8）engage9）subject10）sawtoitthat11）coordinate12）participate2.patiencebitternessentrancecomplaintenviousfortuneknowledgeablereluctantmemorablefrustration1）bitter2）fortunate3）patience4）memorable5）reluctant6）entrance7）complaints8）envious9）knowledgeable10）frustrationTranslationHewalkslowlybecauseoftheproblemonhisleg.Heattendedthemeetingdespitehisserverillness.Hesawtoitthatthesamekindofmistakewouldn'thappenagain.Nowthattheyknewmoreabouteachother，theygotalongwitheachotherbetter.ThenIfoundmyselfsurroundedbyfivetosixboys.I'dliketogivemybestwithestoyouonthishappyoccasion.

PartThreeFURTHERDevelopment3.1）causes2）offers3）to4）not5）tell6）calls7）attracted8）discovers9）weak10）disappointed11）distance12）outUnit2Partonepreparation1.CADBParttwopost-readingReadingComprehension1.1）different2）problems3）communication4）translator5）trust6）acceptance7）exaggerate8）superlatives9）metaphors10）generalizations11）unsupportive12）literally13）rethink14）translate2.1）FTFTT6）FTTTTVocabulary1.1）mess2）repeat3）mislead4）intends5）tend6）exaggerates7）frustrating8）misinterpreted9）acceptance10）trust2.StepOne1）fcaki6）ehjgb11）dStepTwo1）conveyed2）assistance3）encounter4）conflict5）emphasis6）reacted7）recognize8）manner9）assume10）emerges11）ignore3.1）out2）on3）with4）of5）In6）in7）to8）on9）At10）ofTranslationIwenttothedentistyesterdaytohavemybadtoothpulledout.Thedevelopmentofamatterinnaturedependedontheinternalcause.EveryroadleadstoRome.Iintendedtobringyouthebooktoday，butIforget.Iamonthevergeofacceptinghissuggestion.Divorceshouldn'tbetakenlightly.Unit3Parttwopost-readingReadingComprehension1.1）Eachpersonhasthepotentialtowininhisownway.2）respondsgenuinelybybeingtrustworthyandresponsive.failstorespondgenuinely.4）B.Awinnerisnotafraidtodohisownthinkingandtousehisownknowledge.C.Awinnerisflexible.E.Awinnercaresabouttheworldanditspeople.5）Poornutrition，cruelty，unhappyrelationships，disease，continuingdisappointment，andinadequatephysicalcare.

A.Aloserlacksanabilitytoappropriatelyexpresshimselfthroughafullrangeofpossiblebehavior.B.Aloserhasdifficultygivingandreceivinglove.2.CDABCVocabulary1.1）A.感谢B.赏识2）A.容积B.能力3）A.频道B.引导到……4）A.出力，作出贡献B.起作用，有助于，促成5）A.（身体）灵活的B.（处事）灵活的6）A.罪行B.内疚，自责7）A.潜在的，可能的B.潜能8）A.坚硬的B.严格的achievementexpectationdependencelimitation/limitcrueltyuniquenessgenuinenessresponseawarenessdisappointmentcapabilitybehavior1）expectations2）limitations3）capability4）achievement5）response6）awareness7）behavior8）disappointment9）cruelty10）dependence3.1）enteredinto2）o3）holds/heldback4）unawareof5）separate...from6）referredto...as7）livedupto8）callsfor9）contributesto10）sees/saw...asTranslationLackofconfidencecontributedtohisfailure.Inthefaceoftheseriousillness，sheshowedgreatcourage.Wecametoanconclusionthatshetoldthetruth.Hissecretaryfailedtotellhimofthemeeting.Languagelearningisnotamatterofmemorizingwords.Onceshedecidedonsomething，noonecanholdherback.It'sdifferenttoliveuptoourcaptain'sstandard.Thescientistreferredtothisdiscoveryasthemostexcitingnewdevelopmentinthisarea.Unit4Parttwopost-readingReadingComprehension1.1）placebo2）i）Theplaceboworksbecausethehumanmindfoolsitselfii）Theplacebomakesthewishtogetbetterbecomerealityiii）thedoctor70percentofthepeopleonly25percentofthepeople3）seasickness，coughs，colds，painafteranoperationnothingatallThefirstgroupshowednochangesfromthewayoldpeopleinthatvillagehadalwaysbeen.placebo

Thesecondgrouphadmuchbetterhealthandalowerdeathrate.arealdrugwhichwasintendedtohelpwiththeproblemofoldage.Thethirdgroupshowedmuchthesameresultsasthegroupthattooktheplacebo.4）iftheplacebocanhavebadeffectitshouldneverbeused.5）Itissuggestedthathumanmindisstrongerthanwethinkitis.2.1）Yes2）No3）Maybe4）Yes5）Yes6）No7）Yes8）MaybeVocabulary1.1）A药，药物B.医学2）A.射击B.皮下注射3）A.宇宙飞船座舱B.胶囊4）A.恢复健康，治疗B.使（某人）精神恢复健康5）A.对待B.处理，治疗6）A.外科手术B.操作7）A.病例B.事例8）A.间接地表明B.建议2.1）aefdg6）hcbTranslation1）AllIsayisthatweareverysorry.2）Inmanycase，rulesalonecan'twork.3）Heislikelytosucceedbecauseofhisintelligenceanddiligence.4）Shestaresatmeasifshedidn'tknowme.5）Itisreportedthatthreepeoplewereinjuredinyesterday'straffiaccident.6）Thewayhetreatedmemademeangry.7）Theconditionofthepatientthismorningismuchthesameasyesterday.8）TonightI'dliketosayathomeratherthangoout.Unit5Parttwopost-readingReadingComprehension1.II）i）WhenweareinREMsleep.ii）Togiveusrestandtoallowustodream.III）i）Physiological.ii）innerfears.IV）i）drinkingwinetoindicateashortlife，drinkingwatertoindicatealonglifeii）righthand（father），lefthand（mother），dolphin（agoodomen）iii）treatwithcare2.1）TTTTF6）TTTFFVocabulary1.1）explanation2）enthusiasts3）frustrating4）popularity5）unconscious6）electrical7）movements8）recognizable9）interpretation10）countless2.TaskA1）asleep2）sleepless3）sleep4）sleepy5）asleep6）slept7）sleeping，sleep8）sleeperTaskB1）submerged2）subculture3）submarine4）subway5）subzero6）Subtropical7）subspecies8）subnormal3.1）progressed2）puzzled3）process4）reflected5）predict6）advances7）symbol8）ancient9）error10）conscious11）analysis12）innerTranslation1）YoumayseethatwhatIsaidwillcometrue.2）Thislecturewassoboringthathalfofthestudentsfellasleep.3）Theproblemofunemploymentiscloselytiedupwiththedevelopmentofthenewtechnology.4）Hisappearancechangedsogreatlythatyoumightwellnotrecognizehim.5）Thehistoryofthecastlecandatebacktothe14century.th6）Sheneverdidanythingforthem，whereastheydidallthatcanbedone.PartThreeFURTHERDevelopment1.1）A.naturalB.neutralC.naturalD.neutral2）A.shatteredB.crashingC.crackedD.crashE.crack3）A.ancientB.earlyC.previous4）A.signB.symbolC.signalD.signs/symbols5）A.viewB.visionC.visionsD.outlookE.view6）A.errors/mistakesB.faultC.errorD.faultE.mistake7）A.confusedB.confusing8）A.consciousB.unconsciousC.subconsciousD.consciousnessUnit6Partonepreparation1.vegetable：cabbage、carrot、pepper、lettuce、pea、onion、spinach、turnip、broccoli、mushroom、garlic、cucumber、tomato、potato、etc.Fruit：apple、orange、pear、banana、mango、watermelon、lemon、grape、strawberry、cherry、peach、apricot、lychee、etc.Meat：pork、beef、lamb、mutton、bacon、chicken、duck、turkey、fish、shrimp、lobster、crab、clam、etc.Cereal：rice、wheat、corn、barley、noodles、dumpling、pizza、etc.Other：egg、cake、cookie、biscuit、nut、etc.Drink：tea、beer、coffee、wine、whiskey、brandy、milk、juice、lemonade、mineral、water、etc.2.1）ABCCB6)ACBCAParttwopost-readingReadingComprehension1.TabooReason1）Cowscanhelppeopleplowthefields.cow2）Cowmanurecanbeusedasfertilizer.3）Cowmanurecanbedriedandburnedtomakeacookingfire.1）Dogscanbeascompanionsforpeople.dog2）Dogsserveasprotectionagainstthieves.1）Porkcookedinsufficientlymayspreaddisease.2）Nomadicpeopledidnotwanttostayinoneplacetoraisepigs.pork

2.1）nutrition，religion，thewaysoflifeofdifferentpeople2）butterflies，rats，termites3）calories，protein4）thereisplentyoflandforaisingcattleandthemeatcanbeshippedforlongdistancesbyrailwayroad5）theycangoanywheretheywanttointhestreets；theycaneatanythingfromthesuppliesofthefoodsellersinthestreetsVocabulary1.1）common2）appropriate3）forbidden4）supplies5）related6）evidence7）requires8）raise9）spread10）sufficiently2.1）disgusting2）habit3）insects4）reasonable5）relatively6）animals7）harvested8）grow9）nearly10）other11）altogether12）consumed13）avoid14）popular15）offers16）served17）would18）enjoyed19）considered20）reject3.1）gfbch6）eidajTranslation1）Weallregardhimasoneofthebestplayersinthismatch.2）Thescientistpickedupthosesmallpiecesofstonesandputthemintoaboxcarefully.3）ThepopulationofChinaisalmostfivetimesaslargeasthatoftheUnitedStates.4）Thereasonwhygrassisgreenwasonceamysterytothatlittleboy.5）Sheisstandingbythewindow，apparentlyquitecalmandrelaxed.6）Profitshavedeclinedasaresultoftherecentdropinsales.7）Sheputonherdarkglassesasaprotectionagainstthestronglight.8）Afterthatpeoplenolongertrusthim.PartThreeFURTHERDevelopment1.STEPONE1）Pear2）Mushroom2.debfgcaUnit7Partonepreparation1.ChinesetoshowangerAmericantoshowimpatienceorangerimmodestnormal/acceptabletoexpressone'srespectirrelevantpracticeinsultingtoshowsympathy，affectionorencouragementParttwopost-readingReadingComprehension1.B.1）i）smoothoverthevisitors'leaving；theywillbewelcometocomeagain；tongue-tied；thewordsandphrases

ii）thoselessimportantoryoungervisitorsdiscouragethehostandhostessfromseeingheroffaccepttheinevitable2）i）giving“nothing”evenslightlyediblenotshowingenoughhonorbyprovidingproperdishesOh，I'msogladthatyoulikeit.Icookeditespeciallyforyouii）alwaysso“naughty”，neverstudying，neverlisteningtotheireldersachievementiii）thefirsttime“no”C.culturaldifferences2.1）TTFFF6）TTTVocabulary1.1）A.免除，省去B.储存，储蓄2）A.任务B.代表团3）A.得体B.生产，制造4）A.使暴露B.揭露5）A.谦逊，谦虚B.简朴6）A.观测B.庆祝7）A.一段楼梯B.航程8）A.压弯B.蝴蝶结9）A.捡起B.（偶尔、无意间）学会10）A.所需B.接受，相信2.1）reveal2）sudden3）achieve4）exceed5）workable6）convince7）dissuade8）unavoidable9）goodbye10）warning11）praise12）respect13）suggestion14）change15）disappointment3.1）with2）arranged3）majority4）proportion/percentage5）similar6）reaches7）including8）background9）parents10）if/whether11）who12）both13）meeting14）families15）dating16）before17）decision18）parents19）marriage20）rateTranslation1）Ifyousingthissongseveraltimes，childrenwillthenpickupthewords.2）Wetriedourbesttoassurethenervousoldmanthatflyingtravelwassafe.3）AninadequatesupplyofvitaminAwillcausenightblindness.4）Icanuseacomputer，butwhenitcomestorepairingit，Ihavenoideaaboutit.5）Manyamothertriestohaveherdreamsrealizedbyherdaughter.6）Thenastyweatherdiscouragedpeoplefromattendingtheparade.7）Igavehimsomepillstoeasehispain.8）Thisjobinvolvesworkingabroadthreemonthsperyear.Unit8Partonepreparation1.MoneyParttwopost-readingReadingComprehension1.1）Weareapeopleconsumedbyfinancialstress.2）A.Moneyisarawmaterialtobeusedratherthanamassed.B.Earnllyoucan，saveallyoucan，giveallyoucan3）rootofaevil

Thecouplein“Elias”livedasimplebuthappylifewhentheybecomepoor4）A.canpanic，hoardB.rawmaterialtobeplowedbackintosomethingelse2.1）FFFOO6）FOOVocabulary1.1）atthetop2）cutbackon3）freefrom4）allbut5）inlightof6）dous/heranygood7）keep...up8）ratherthan9）adds...tod10）pointedout11）plowedbackinto12）hasmuchtodowith2.1）A.存货B.股票2）A.发布命令B.订货3）A.使全神贯注B.消费4）A.养育B.种类，类型5）A.生疏的，无经验的B.原始的，未处理的6）A.重音B.压力7）A.哲学B.人生观，价值观8）A.回想，回忆B.叫回9）A.纯的B.网10）A.写B.表达，陈述11）A.确认B.真实12）A.快速旋转B.纺Translation1）IthinkIshouldpointouthowdangerousitis.2）Theiropinionwillnotaffectmydecision.3）Whenitcomestotalkingaboutmodernart，fewpeopleknowmorethanTomdoes.4）Whenbeingasked，sheconfirmedthatshewasgoingtoretire.5）Thecoughmedicinetastesnotbad，butitdoesn'tdomemushgood.6）Ifwecan'tsellmoregoods，we'llhavetocutbackontheproduction.7）Thefilmisallbutthreehourslong.8）Iassureyouthatitistrue，lestanymoreshouldthinkmystorystrange.PartThreeFURTHERDevelopment1.1）A.nothingbutB.allbutC.anythingbut2）A.rareB.scarceC.rare3）A.assumeB.consumesC.consumed4）A.consciousB.conscienceC.conscious5）A.breedB.breedsC.breeding6）A.factorB.factsC.factor7）A.excessiveB.excessC.excess8）A.resolutionB.solutionC.resolutionUnit9Partonepreparation1.1）basement2）firstfloor3）thirdfloor4）groundfloor5）groundfloor6）groundfloor7）basement8）secondfloor9）thirdfloor10）secondfloor11）groundfloor12）thirdfloor2.STEPONE①d②a③b④cParttwopost-readingReadingComprehension1.marketimportance（para.1）primarypurchasersofcertainitems（para.2-3）productsandbrandchoicesoftheirparents（para.4-6）brandloyalties（para.7）e.g.clothes，CDs，stereoequipment，entertainment，travel

Example：Apple，Krafte.g.Thirtypercent2.1）personalsources2）media3）（relativelylowinfluencefrom）parentsandpeers4）（morefrom）friendsand（lessfrom）parents3.1）FTFTT6）TFTVocabulary1.1）baaab6）bba2.1）survey2）consideration3）perceive4）tend5）campaign6）relatively7）primary8）criteria3.1）A.bandsB.band2）A.economyB.economics3）A.adolescentsB.Adults4）A.campaignB.movement5）A.contemporaryB.modern6）A.ripeB.matureTranslation1）Allthearrangementshouldbefinishedpriortoyourdeparture.2）Suchkindofbehaviormayresultinthemanager'sbeingfired.3）Ourproductscancompetewiththoseofothercompaniesintermsofquality，liabilityandespeciallyforvariety.4）Theheavyrainaffectedheperformanceoftheteamgreatly.5）Icanappreciatethereasonswhyyouopposedthesuggestion.6）Tosomeex