中考英语模拟试题分类汇编-介词

中考英语试题分类汇编—介词2022年全国中考英语真题分类汇编介词一、广东省1．(2022·广东省省题·语法选择）Lastmonth,anewbridgewasfirstopenedtothepublic.It’s_1.thelongesthangingbridgeforwalkersintheworld.（此处省略N个字）WorkersstartedtobuildthebridgeinMay,2022.____3.It____cost$2.8millionandtookovertwoyearstocomplete.Thebridgeruns____4____twomountains.(4)A.atB.underC.amongD.between2．(2022·广东省广州市·语法选择）Oneday,ashestoodlookingupatthesky,twolittleraindropssawhim.Onesaidtotheother,“Lookatthatfarmer.Ifeelverysorry___4___him.Heworkssohardinthefield,butnowit__5.isdrying____up.IwishImighthelphim.”4.A.ofB.onC.forD.with3.（2022·广东省省题·短文填空）HeisWilliam,anAmericanwhohaslivedinChina____37____33years,hisChinesenameisPanWeilian.4.（2022·广东省深圳市·语法填空）XuwasbornintoaliteraryfamilyinNanchang____40___April18th,1921.二、其他省市1.(2022·湖南怀化市）Ioftenhelpmyparentswithhousework_____Sundays.A．onB．inC．at2．（2022·湖南湘潭市）—Howdoyoustudyforatest,Eric?—Istudy_____workingwithagroup.A．byB．withC．in3．（2022·湖北恩施土家族苗族自治州）YuanLongpingoneofthebest-knownscientistsaroundtheworld,madegreatcontributions______developinghybridrice.A．inB．forC．to4．(2022·贵州贵阳市）Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,manypeoplechoosetogotowork______subway.A．inB．onC．by5．(2022·湖南郴州市）—Whatwouldyouliketodrink,Joe?—I’dlikeacupofcoffee______milk,please.Ilikethetaste.A．inB．withC．from6．(2022·四川自贡市）—HaveyouheardofthenewsaboutYuanLongping?—Yes.It’sreportedthathepassedaway_____theageof91yesterday.A．atB．inC．on7．(2022·广西柳州市）Theygotoschool______bike.A．byB．withC．on8．(2022·广西桂林市）ThereisanewTV______thewall.A．atB．ofC．on9．(2022·山西）Inthefuture,robotswillplayamoreimportantroleinpeople’slife_____thedevelopmentoftechnology.A．aheadofB．insteadofC．becauseof10．(2022·青海）Look!Thesunisshiningdirectlyintothecar.You’dbetterparkit_____thetree.A．underB．infrontofC．behind11．(2022·江苏南京市）Wearegoingtocelebratethe100thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheCommunistPartyofChina_____July1st,2022.A．inB．onC．atD．of12．(2022·河北）Ieatrice_____beefandpotatoes.It’sdelicious.A．inB．onC．withD．for13．(2022·江苏盐城市）Chinasuccessfullylandedaspacecraft_____MarsinMay,2022.A．inB．onC．atD．for14.(2022·湖北武汉市）—Icouldtell_____thelookonherfacethatsomethingexcitinghadhappened.—Exactly!A．onB．withC．byD．at15．(2022·天津）Annaistallerthanme.Shesits_____meintheclassroom.A．betweenB．fromC．behindD．among16．(2022·四川达州市）—WhathappenedtoTony?—_____themorningofarainyday,he_____abikeandhurthislegs.A．In;putoffB．On;felloffC．In;felloffD．On;putoff17.(2022·江苏苏州市）Footballfansareoftencalledthe“12thman”becauseoftheirinfluence_____ateam.A．toB．fromC．onD．at18．(2022·江苏扬州市）China’sfirstMarsrover,Zhurong,toucheddownontheRedPlanet_______May15,2022.A．onB．inC．atD．to19.(2022·黑龙江绥化市）Shecan’tsleepwell______toomuchnoisenextdoor.A．becauseB．becauseofC．since20.(2022·黑龙江绥化市）Bigsale!WehaveT-shirts______white______only＄6.A．in;forB．of;forC．in;at21.(2022·黑龙江鸡西市）ThankstothevideoVisitingtheWorldOnline,wecanenjoythesights______leavinghome.A．withB．byC．without22.(2022·海南）Sansha,abeautifulcity,lies______thesouthofchina.A．inB．onC．to23.(2022·甘肃天水市）Weleft_____suchahurrythatweforgotourtickets.A．onB．forC．toD．in24.(2022·云南昆明市）Since1921,theCommunistPartyofChina（中国共产党）hasbeenleadingtheChinesepeople________abetterlife.A．ofB．onC．atD．to25.(2022·浙江温州市）Katefeltexcitedtoseeagroupofsheepwalking________herintoavillageinQinghai.A．overB．pastC．acrossD．through26.(2022·安徽）Ourcountryhasmadegreatprogressinthefight_____blueskiesandclearwaters.A．inB．forC．againstD．between27.(2022·重庆）Weusuallyhaveaflag-raisingceremony_____Monday.A．inB．atC．onD．for28.(2022·重庆）TheTianwen-1ProbelandedonMars________May15th,2022.A．atB．inC．toD．on29.(2022·江苏连云港市）TheCommunistPartyofChinawillhaveits100thbirthday________July1st,2022.A．inB．atC．onD．around30.(2022·辽宁）Mymothergetsup______fiveo’clockeverymorningtocookbreakfastforme.A．onB．atC．inD．for31.(2022·辽宁）Cathyalwaysmakesgooduseofhertimetostudy,even______herlunchbreak.A．aroundB．duringC．fromD．between32.(2022·辽宁丹东市）Insummerevenings,manypeopleenjoytakingwalks______theriver.A．onB．alongC．inD．over33.(2022·辽宁盘锦市）Thelittleboyhidhimself______thedoortogivehissisterasurprise.A．behindB．aboveC．acrossD．under34.(2022·江苏常州市）LittleSimbawenthuntingalone.TheLionKingwalkedaround,______hissafety.A．withthehelpofB．infearofC．atthespeedofD．ontopof35.(2022·四川广元市）Asamiddleschoolstudent,youshouldlearntodepend______yourselftomakeadecision.A．ofB．withC．forD．on36.(2022·广西梧州市）Ioftengotoschool______foot.A．inB．byC．onD．at37.(2022·辽宁大连市·）Ioftendovolunteerworkinthelibrary______Sundays.A．atB．inC．onD．for38.(2022·黑龙江大庆市）Ourhometownisabeautifulcity______hundredsoflakes.A．atB．onC．withD．by39.(2022·广西百色市）TheCommunistPartyofChinawasfounded______July1st,1921.A．inB．onC．atD．/40.(2022·山东临沂市）We’llhaveaclassmeeting______3:30thisafternoon.A．inB．onC．at41.(2022·江苏宿迁市）TheCommunistPartyofChinawillhaveits100thbirthday______July1st,2022.A．inB．onC．forD．at42.(2022·内蒙古包头市）—What’sthemostexcitingholidayyou’veeverbeen______?—Forme,itwasatriptoIcelandwithmyfamilytoseetheNorthernlights.A．inB．onC．toD．from43.(2022·四川凉山彝族自治州）TheCommunistPartyofChinawassetup______July,1921andwewillcelebrateher100thbirthdaythisyear.A．onB．atC．inD．by44.(2022·山东滨州市）—Doyoulikethepresent,Cindy?—Oh,I’vebeenthirsty______suchadictionary.I’mreallythankful______you.A．for;toB．with;forC．about;withD．to;about45.(2022·湖北襄阳市）—I’mproudofourChina’sTiangongStationplan.—Me,too.Wehavetakenanotherstep______ourspacedream.A．behindB．towardsC．acrossD．besides46.(2022·贵州铜仁市）—Taiwanlies______thesoutheastofChina,anditis______theeastofFujian.—OK,Iwanttovisititsomeday.A．in;toB．on;toC．to;inD．to;on47.(2022·广西贺州市）______mysurprise,thetwinshavenothing______common.A．To;inB．With;inC．In;toD．To;of48.(2022·贵州黔东南苗族侗族自治州）Ms.Huangwasverypleasedbecauseherhusbandanddaughterboughtabeautifuldress______heronherbirthday.A．forB．fromC．toD．of49.(2022·北京）SpaceDayofChinafalls______April24theveryyear.A．onB．byC．atD．in50.(2022·湖北十堰市）—Where’sthePeople’sPark?—GoalongGongyuanRoad,turnrightatthesecondcrossingandit’s______yourleft.A．onB．toC．atD．in51.(2022·湖北黄石市）It’sparents’jobto______acleanandcomfortableenvironmentathome______theirchildren.A．support;withB．offer;withC．give;forD．provide;for答案及解析一、广东省1.（4）【答案】D【解析】考查介词词义辨析。at在（某处）；under在……下面C.among在……之间(三者)；between在……之间(两者)。根据“twomountains”可知，这里指在两座山之间，故选D。2.（4）【答案】C【解析】of……的；on在……上；for为了；with和……一起。feelsorryfor为固定搭配，意为“为……感到难过”，符合句意，故选C。3.（37）【答案】for【解析】根据题意、“haslived”，可知表示居住一段时间，用介词“for”。4.（40）【答案】on【解析】根据题意、“April18th,1921”可知表示具体的某一天，用介词“on”。故填on。二、其他省市1.【答案】A【解析】考查介词。on用于具体的某一天前；in用于年/月/季节等泛指的时间前；at用于具体的钟点前；Sundays是具体的一天，应用介词on，故选A。2.【答案】A【解析】考查介词辨析。by通过，表示方式；with和……一起；in在……里面。根据问句“Howdoyoustudyforatest”及空后的“workingwithagroup”可知，这是在问以什么方式为考试而学习；用来表示方法、手段、方式时常用介词by，意思是“凭借；靠；用；通过”，后接动词时用-ing形式。故选A。3.【答案】C【解析】考查介词辨析。in在……方面；for为了；to到。固定搭配：makegreatcontributionsto“对……做出巨大贡献”，故选C。4.【答案】C【解析】考查介词用法。in在……里面；on在……上面；by后接交通工具，表示乘坐……。根据句子结构可知，这里考查交通方式：“by+交通工具”或“in/on+冠词+交通工具”，介词短语；根据“subway”前面没有冠词和形容词性物主代词，可知此处为介词短语bysubway“坐地铁”。故选C。5.【答案】B【解析】考查介词辨析。in在……里面；with有，带有；from来自。根据“k”可知此处指加牛奶的咖啡，用with符合语境。故选B。6.【答案】A【解析】考查介词辨析。at在；in在……中；on在……上。attheageof…在……岁，故选A。7.【答案】A【解析】考查介词辨析。by后接交通工具，表示乘坐某种交通工具；with和……一起；on在……上面。根据“Theygotoschool...bike.”可知，此处表示骑自行车，用bybike。故选A。8.【答案】C【解析】考查介词辨析。at在；of……的；on在……上面。根据“...thewall”可知电视在墙上，onthewall在墙上（表面上）。故选C。9.【答案】C【解析】考查介词短语。aheadof在……之前；insteadof代替；becauseof因为。根据“robotswillplayamoreimportantroleinpeople’slife…thedevelopmentoftechnology”可知，因为科技的发展，机器人才会在人类生活中起着重要作用，故选C。10.【答案】A【解析】考查介词辨析。under在……下面；infrontof在……前面；behind在……后面。根据“Thesunisshiningdirectlyintothecar.”可知，为了避免阳光直射，要把车停在树下，故选A。11【答案】B【解析】考查介词辨析。in后加早中晚、季节、月份、年份等；on后加星期、日期；at后加时刻；of……的。根据“July1st,2022”可知，此处指具体的某一天，应用on。故选B。12【答案】C【解析】考查介词。in在……里；on在……上；with和……一起；for为了。根据语境可知，此处指的是“吃饭时连同牛肉土豆一起吃”，故应用介词with。故选C。13【答案】B【解析】考查介词辨析。in在……里；on在……上；at在；for为了。land…on…着陆于……，故选B。14【答案】C【解析】考查介词辨析。on在……上；with和；by通过；at在。根据“Icouldtell…thelookonherface”可知，是通过表情判断，故选C。15【答案】C【解析】考查介词词义辨析。between在……之间(两者)；from来自；behind在……后面；among在……之间(三者)。根据“Annaistallerthanme.”可知，这里指她坐在我后面，故选C。16【答案】B【解析】考查介词和动词短语辨析。in用于年/月/季节/泛指的上/下午/晚上前；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上/下午/晚上前；putoff推迟；felloff从……上掉下来；根据“themorningofarainyday”可知，此处是表示具体某一天的早上，应用介词on；由“abikeandhurthislegs”可知，第二空表达的是从自行车上掉下来，应用felloff，故选B。17.【答案】C【解析】考查介词。to朝；from从……；on在……上；at在……点时；结合空格后的“ateam”可知，此处是influenceon“对……的影响”，是固定短语，后接影响的对象，故选C。18【答案】A【解析】考查介词辨析。on其后加星期或具体的时间；in其后加早中晚/季节/月份/年份等；at其后加时间点等；to到。根据“May15,2022”可知，是具体的某一天，故选A。19【答案】B【解析】考查词义辨析。because因为，后接从句；becauseof因为，后接名词或名词短语；since自从。根据“Shecan’tsleepwell”及“toomuchnoisenextdoor”可知，没睡好是因为太吵了，toomuchnoise是名词性短语，故选B。20【答案】A【解析】考查介词辨析。in后接某种颜色的衣服；for以……价格；at在。根据“…white…only＄6”可知，白色的T恤只卖6美元，第一空填in，第二空填for，故选A。21【答案】C【解析】考查介词辨析。with伴随；by通过；without没有。根据“ThankstothevideoVisitingtheWorldOnline”及“leavinghome”可知，这个在线视频可以让我们不出家门就能欣赏到美丽的风景，故选C。22【答案】A【解析】考查介词辨析。in在……里面；on相接壤；to一个城市在另一个城市之外。三沙位于中国内部，用介词in。故选A。23【答案】D【解析】考查介词辨析。on在……上；for为了；to向，朝；in在……里。此处考查短语inahurry匆忙地。故选D。24【答案】D【解析】考查介词辨析。of……的；on在……上；at在；to到。lead…to…“通向”，固定短语，故选D。25【答案】B【解析】考查介词辨析。over超过；past经过；across横穿；through从物体内部穿过。根据“walking...her”可知是从她旁边经过，用past符合语境。故选B。26【答案】B【解析】考查介词辨析。in在……中；for为了；against反对；between在……之间。根据“…blueskiesandclearwaters”可知，此处强调目的，为了蓝天碧水，故选B。27【答案】C【解析】考查介词辨析。in用于年/月/季节等泛指的时间前；at用于具体的钟点前；on用于具体的某一天前；for后接一段时间；Monday“星期一”，是具体的一天，星期前要用介词on，故选C。28【答案】D【解析】考查时间介词辨析。at后接具体时刻；in后接某年某月某季节；to到；on后接具体某一天。“May15th,2022”是具体的一天，故选D。29【答案】C【解析】考查介词辨析。in用于年/月/季节等泛指的时间前；at用于具体的钟点前；on用于具体的某一天前；around周围；根据“July1st,2022”可知，具体的一天前用介词on，故选C。30【答案】B【解析】查介词辨析。on用于具体的某一天和星期几之前；at用于具体的某一时刻之前；in用于年、月和季节之前；for用于一段时间之前。空后“fiveo’clock”是具体的某一时刻，故之前介词应用at。故选B。31【答案】B【解析】考查介词辨析。around围绕、环绕；during在……期间；from来自；between在两者之间。根据空后“herlunchbreak”可知，应是在午休期间，应用during。故选B。32【答案】B【解析】考查介词辨析。on在……上面；along沿着；in在……里面；over在……上方。根据“takingwalks...theriver”可知是沿河散步。故选B。33【答案】A【解析】考查介词辨析。behind在……后面；above在……上面；across穿过；under在……下面。根据“hidhimself…thedoortogivehissisterasurprise.”可知，是藏在门后，故选A。34【答案】B【解析】考查介词短语。withthehelpof借助……；infearof担心；atthespeedof以……的速度；ontopof完全控制。根据上文“LittleSimbawenthuntingalone”可知，小辛巴单独去打猎，狮王担心它的安全，所以不安地走来走去。故选B。35【答案】D【解析】考查介词。of……的；with和……一起；for为了；on在……上；此处是固定短语dependon“依靠，依赖”，故选D。36【答案】C【解析】考查介词。in在……里；by通过；on在……上；at在……点时；onfoot“步行”，是固定短语，故选C。37【答案】C【解析】考查时间介词辨析。at用于具体的钟点前；in用于年、月、季节前；on用于具体的某一天前；for后接一段时间；Sundays指具体的星期，前面要用介词on，故选C。38【答案】C【解析】考查介词辨析。at在；on在……上；with具有；by到……为止。根据“abeautifulcity…hundredsoflakes”可知，有许多湖泊的城市，故选C。39【答案】B【解析】考查介词。in通常用于年月，季节等词前；on通常用于星期，节日或具体