2021年新高考1卷英语含答案

2021年高考英语真题筑需責用用帕2021年普谄帝瞻学较昭业全国统一考诚£新离考［雀}英蔚注廉事项：1・售卷前<育疲务必将自己的姓就.考啦号、暫场号・应隹号鎮写在售題卡上.回答选评題时.选出每小趣香案后』启啊笔把菩題卡上对圈曾冃的答宝械号物矗如需改軌同檢姻T沖后.再选檢莫他;E窸桩乐回朗储舞题时，将菩黨写在管题忆匕骂在事试爲上赵t爭试貉東馬.期本试趙和答嬲氏一并交回.轴•■韶分驹力C冀画节m欄分30Q峻適驭筈将善案桶莊试暑上*录咅因容鰭東臥你暮有两牛神的时闾搐试卷止的答事转撥到香剧卡上.朝「韦［其5小題；毎小尊Li疔，鹰龙L5対〉听下而5gbfitS-誓段对适后古一牛小黒从軀申所翳初A.E,C三牛逵项申蟲出最隹逵项*晰訥毀对话甫，你祁科10秒钟的跡河来回答有关小題向國照F-小题・毎段对诅便喚一週・罰：期mmuchistheshin?JL119,15.E.£9.1«,C.£9,15.善案是GLEydidt3iewcoan翠otvMailorea?Ai詬te旦uhSpani?LK.ft}ligokforajQibuC1k>seeaf^i-nntl.fflifltdtMEi^ktmanAskuhawoman,todm?Talcs-hiatoJioipital.BjGo&qaclaE^wiuhhiuLC.fuhtiiTaHtpQHtf^rhim・Hiowillleakafterthechildren?A.Jennifer.B.Suzy.CJiarie.ffhatarethespeakersgoingtodo?扎Drivehocse.B・Goshopping・C-Eatout・5・Thatarethespeakerstalkingabout?Hgwtofryfish.Howtosakecoffee,CtH”toxrusaeab«dsaelh第二右（共15小腿誓小题1.5分，満分22.S分〉听F面5段对话或独白.毎段对话或独白后有几个小题，从題中所給的A、B、C三个迭顼申选出堆佳选坝・听毎段对话城独色前.你将有时的阅读各个小JS.卸小題5听完后，各小題将給m5枝钟的作答时间.每段対话或独白渎两適•听第6段材料•回答痢6、7題.WhendoesGonezwatchafootballgameonTV?Whenhefailstogetaticket.B・Whenthestadiumiscrowded.C\Whenhisfriendsaretoobusy.C\Whenhisfriendsaretoobusy.Gonezpayforthefootballpanelasttine?听篦7段材料.回答第8Gonezpayforthefootballpanelasttine?听篦7段材料.回答第8至10a.fhatdidAlexdointheafternoon?」L・Hehadawalk・B・Hewenthunting・Heplantedtrees.ffhatdidAlexbringback?C-Books.C-Swinuaing.Flowers・B-Leaves・C-Books.C-Swinuaing.ThatwasBobdoingwhenAlexsawhim?A.Pishing・Takingpictures・听第8段材料.回答第11至U题・ThatdidDaviddoonhis皿strecentholiday?Hehadaboat让ip-Hetookaballoonflight.C・Heclimbed&aountain.FhatisonDavid.*slist?A・Giftsheneededtobuy.B・Thingshewishedtodo.Dateshehadtoremedyer.iheredoesthewoaan.suggestDavidgoforhisnextholiday?A.Australia.B.California.C.TheAsa乙on.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题.14>ThydidSarahmakethephonecall?Toaskafavor.B・Topassonanessage・C・Tosakean.appointment・WhereisSarahnow?A・InBrighton.Atherhose.CAttheSheltonHotel.ihattimeisMichaelleavinghisplacetoaorrowoorninj?A.At7:40.B.At8:00.C.At8:20.Whati$theprobable-relationshipbetweenJohnandSarah?A・Neighbors・B・Fellowworkers・C・Husbandandvife・听第10段材料，回答第18至20题・Whatdomostpeoplethinkisveryia^ortantinspokencomnunieati-on?A.Pronunciati-on・B・Vocabulary.C.Gramnar・Whyshouldyoulistentoexpertsaccordingtothespeaker?A.Todevelopyourreadingflueney.5555B・Toimproveyournote-takingskills・C*.Tofindeutyouraispronuneiatiens.Thatisthespeaker*slastsuggestion?Spelloutthedifficultword5・Checkthewordsinadictionary.Practicexeadingthewordsaloud・第二部分阅渎（共两节，講分50分）第一节<^15小臥毎小尊2.5分，满分37.5分、闻渎下列短文，从每題所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中迭出垠佳迭项・ARosecanbepriceyfortravelers,irhichiswhyoaziychoosetostayinahostel（玻社）•ThehostelsinRgeofferabedinadormroomforaround$25anight,andforthat.,you*11oftengettostayinacentrallocation（tefl）withsecurityandcoofort・YellowHostelIfIh$dtQ©akeju?tr^com^datiQnfQXwheretpinRo刃e,itwouldbeYellowHoste1・It'soneofthebest-ratedhostelsinthecity,andforgoodreason.ItFsAffordable,andit'sgot&funatsospherewithoutbeingtoonoisy・Asaaddedbonus,it"s-closetothesaintrainstation・HostelAlc£mndroIfyoalovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouin：Rome.HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguestslikefreeshots,barcrawlsandkaraoke・There*salsoanaj*eaontheroaftopforhanfiagoutwithothertravelersduringthesunmer・YouthStationHostel777766Ifyou"reLookingforcleanlinessandamodernhostel,looknofurtherthanYouthStation.ItoffersbeautifuLfurnishingsandbeds-Thereaxeplentyofotherbenefits,top;itdousin'tchwgecityt?uc;ithasboth9irconditioning旳d2huaturfoxtherooas;italsohxsfreeWi-Fiineveryroon.HoiteLandHostelDesArtistesHotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10-tninutewalkfroathecentralcitystationandit*selosetoalloftheeityFsnainattractions・Thestaffisfriendlyandhelpful,providingyouwith&capo£thecitywh^nyouarrive,andofferingadviceifyourequiresooe・HoweverFyouneedtopay2eurosadayforCiS篇为维克多整琨仅供簸考）¥hatisprobablyth«tnajorconcernoftravelerswhochoosetostayin注hosteL?Conifort・B.Security.C.Price.D.Location.22・Vhichhotelbestsuitspeople•whoenjoyanactivesociallife?YellowHostel・B-HostelAlessandroPalace・C・YouthSta；tionHosteL・D・HotelandHotteLDesArtistes・¥hatisthedisadvantageofHotuLandHostelDesArtistes?A.Itg-etsnoisyatnight・B・Itsstaffistootalkative・C・ItchargesforWi-Fi.D・It'sineonveaientlyloeated・BByday,RobertTittertonisalawyer.InhissparetiaethoiighhegoesonstagebesidepianistMariaRaspopova—notasamusicianbutasherpageturner・UVqnotatrainedmusician,bvtI'veleaxntxe&dausicsoIcanhelpinherperfonuance・"MrTittertonischairmanoftheO&egaEnseisblebuthasbeenthegroupssofficialpageturnerforthepastfouryears・Hisjobistositbesidethepianistandturnthepazesofthescoresothecusiciand.oesn1thavetobreakthefl-owofsoundbydoingitthemselves・Kesaidhebecamejustnervousasthoseplayinginstrumentsonstage・“Alotofskillsarene-ededForthejob.Youhavetomake&ureyoutturn,tvopa^esatonceandsakesureycufindtherepeatsintheousicwhenyouharetogobacktotherightspot・”MrTittertonexplained・Beingapageturnerrequiresplentyofpraetiee,Sosepiecesofausiecangofor40rainvtesandrequirevpto50pageturns,includingt-vxn?forrepeatpassage?,Silentoastagecommunication；iskey,andeachpianisthastheirownstyleof"nodding"toindicateapageturnwhichtheyneedtopractisewiththeirpageturner・Butlikeallperformances,thereareTOment:swhenthangsgowrong.aIwasturningthepagetogetreadyforthenextpage,"butthedraftwindfroatheturncausedthesparepagestofalloffthestand,”MrTittertonsaid,"LuckilyIvasabletocatchthemandputthenback・"Hostpageturnersarepiaaostudentsorup-and-c-oaingconcertpianists,although.MsRaspopovahasonceaskedherhusbandtohelpheroutonstape・aMyhusbandisther-orstpageturner*99shelaughecL"He'sinterestedinthenmsicJfeelinj：everynote,andIharetosay:-Tum・turn!F“RobertisthebestpageturnerVvehadinmyentirelife.MCifi窟为维克多整理仅供参考）IhatshouldTittertonbe&bletodotobeap&geturner?扎Readausic.B.Playthepiano.C・Singsongs・D・Fixtheinstrvaeats・WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTitZtoiTsjobonstage?A.Boring.B・Well-paid.C・Deoanding・D・Dangerous・WhatdoesTittertonnee-dtopractise?A.Countingthepages.B.Recognisingthe*nod-dingw•C・Catehingfillingabjeets・D・Perforainginhisownstyle・WhyisMsRaspopova/shusband"th@worsepageturnerw?A・Hehasverypooreyesight・B・Heignorestheaudience・Hehasnointerestinosusic.D・Heforgetstodohisjob・CWhentheexplorersfirstsetfootuponthecontinentofNorthAmerica,theskiesandlandswerealivewithanastonishingvarietyofwildlife・NativeAmericanshadtakencareofthesepreciousnaturalresourceswisely・Unfortunately,ittooktheexplorersandth。settlerswhofollowedonlyafewdecad台宫t6decima七含alargeparto£theseresources・Millions：ofwaterfowl（永會）werekilledattheHandsofmarkethuntersandahandfulofoverlyasbitioussportsaen.Millionsofacr«sofwetlandsweredriedtofeedan.dhousetheever-increasinEpopulations・greatlyreducingvaterfovlhabitat地）.In1934,withthepassageoftheMip-atoryBirdHtmtingStasapAct9999(Act)・anincreasinglyconeemednationtookfirmactionto5topthedestructionofmigratory(迁徙飽)waterfowLandthewetlandssovitaltotheirsurvival.UnderthisAct.allwaterfowlhunters16yearsofageandovermustannuallypurchasea.ndcarryaFederalDuckStaiap・TheveryfirstFederalDuckStamprasdesignedbyJ・N・"Ding"Darling,apoliticalcartoonistfr<xnDesJtoinesrlowarnrhoatthattimewasappointedbyPresidentFranklinRooseveltasDirectoroftheBureauofBiologicalSurvey.Hunterswillinglypaythestauppricetoensurethesurvivalofournaturalresources・About98centsofeveryduckstaspdollargwsdirectlyintotheMigratoryBirdConservationFundtopurchasewetlandsandwildlifehabitatforinclusionintotheNatdon-alTildlifeRefugeSystea—afactthatensuresthislandnillbeprotectedandavailableforallgenerationstocome・Since1934,betterthanhalfabilliondollarshasgoneintothatFundtopurchasesorethan5millionacresofhabitat・LittlewondertheFederalDuckStampProgramhasbeencalledoneofthecostsuccessfulconservationprograoseveriaitiaitcdThatwasacause?ofthewaterfowlpopulationdeclineinNorthAmerica?A.Losse>fwetlands・B・Popularityofwatersports・Pollutionofrivers・Arrivalofotherwildaniaals.29・Thatdoestheunderlinedword"decioate"neaninthefirstparagraph?1111A・Acquire.B・Export-Destroy.Distribute・iliatisadirectresultoftheActpassedin1934?Thestamppricehasgonedown・Themi£ra.torybirdsh-aveflownaway.C'・Thehuntershavestoppedhunting.D・Thegovermaenthascollectednon.ey・Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?TheFederalDuckStampStoryTheNationalWildlifeRefugeSystemTheBenefitsofSavingWaterfowlD・TheHistoryofUigratoryBirdHuntingDPopularizationhasinsoaecaseschangedtheoriginalscaningofeootional（悄感的）intelligence.Manypeoplenowmisunderstandez）otiona.lintelligenceasalmosteverythingdesirableinaperson.FsstakeupthatcannotbeseasuredbyanIQtest,suehascharacter,motiwation,confidence,mentalstability,optimisniand"peopleskills・r，Researchhassho-wnthateootionalskillsaaycontributetosoneofthesequalities・butmostofthe口oovefaxbeyondskill-basedenwtionaLintelligence.ieprefertodescribeemetionalintelligenceasaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbeusedforeithergoodorbadpurposes・Theabilitytoaccuratelyunderstandhowothersarefe-elingsaybeusedbyadoctortofindhowbesttohelpherpatienTs,whileaeh*at*rmightittoebntfdlpdtfrntiAlvictim・B^ingemotionallyintellig^rttdoesnotneGess&rilysakeone&ooralperson.Althoughpopularbeliefsregardingemotionalintelligencerunfaraheadofwhatresearchcanreasonablysupport,th-eoveralleffectsofthepublicityhavebeenmorebeneficialthanharmfu1・Theaostpositiveaspectofthispopul&rizatioinisanevandmuchneededen^hasis（重视）oneootionbyemployers,educatorsandothersinterestedinpromotingsocialveil-being・Thepopularizationofezx>tionalintelligencehashelpedboththepublicandresearchersre-evaluatethefunctionalityofemotionsandhowtheyservepeopleadaptivelyineverydaylife.Althoughthecontinuingpopularappealofeootionalintelli^enc-eisdesirable,wehopesuchattentipn声illrwit?ginterestinthe9ndscholarlystudyofeaotion.Itisourhopethatincoaingdecades,advancesinsciencewilloffernewperspectives（UL角>fromwhichtostudyh.owpeoplemanagetheirlives・Eootionalintelligence,withitsfoeusonbothheadandheart,sayservetopointusintherightdirection.ffhatisacomonmisunderstandingofemotionalintelligence?A.Itcan.begas*urcdbyanIQtest.B・Ithelpstoexerciseaperson'saiad.Itincludes*setefeadtionAlskills・Itreferstoaperson/spositivequalities・Whydoestheauthoraentioadoctorwand^cheater^inparagraph2?

A・A・Toexplainarule.B・Toclarifyaconcept・C.Topresentafa.ct.D・Toaprediction.WhatistheauthorrsattitudetothepopularizationofemotianaLintelligence?A・FavorabLe.B・Intohrant・C・Doubtful.D・Unclear.35*.Thatdoesthelastparagrapho&inlytalkaboutconcerningeootionalintelligence?A・Itsappealtothepublic.B・Expectationsforfuturestudies・C.Itspracticalapplication・D・Scientistswithne*perspectives.第二节（共5小題;毎小题2.5分.満分12.5分）阅读下面短文.从駆文后的选项申选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.选项申有两项为多余选项•MyhusbandandIjustsp«nta・eekinParis.36Sothefirstthingdidwasrentafantasticallyexpensivesixth-floorapartmentthesizeofacupboard.ItMassotinythatwehadtoleaveoursuiteasesinthehallway.Theplacewasn1tentirelyauthentic,though.UnlikeanonsalParisianapartment,theplumbing•（水管）worked.3?Ourbuildingevenhadatinyliftwithafenalevoicethatsaid.uOurerturcdesporters、"inperfectFrench.ThatistheonlyFrenchphraseImastered,andit*s孔shaaeIdon'thavemuchuseforit.Parisiansaredifferentfrosyouandse.Theyneverlook,lazyoruntidy・Assomeonenotedinthispaperacoupl&of>«eksaeortheyeat?reatf^odandnevergainweight・38Frenchstrawberriesdonottastelikecardboard.Instead,theyexplodeinyoursouthlikelittleflavorbombs.39OnourfirstnaminginPari?,I榨吐arQUTidthegqew3thefgdeaxkuttopickupsomegroceries・Iboughtahandfulofperfectlyripesaallstrawberriesandalittlesweetaelon・MyhusbandandIagreedtheyretdtheb色stfruitweh^devereatefi.Buttheycast$1*8!InFrance,quaLityofLifeisouchmoreiopoxtantthanefficiency（效率）・Youcan.tellthisbycaf6slife・Frenchcaf6sarealwayscrowded._40Whendothesepeople・&rk?TheFrenchtaketheir35-h&urworkweekseriously—soseriouslythatsoaelaborunionsrecentlystruckadeal"withagroup-ofcrayanieslimitingthenunberofhoursthatindependentcontractorscanbeoncall.A・Notallthecustomersaretourists・B・Thequalityo£lafeinPranceisequallyexcellent・C・Therewasanicekitchenandaeoafortablebe-d・D・Theaaazingfoodismainlyeonsumedbylocalfarmers・E・That'snottheonlyreasontheFrencheatLessthanwedo.F.OuraimTastoseeifcouldlive,insomeway,likerealParisians・G・Thefoodissodeliciousthatyoudon*tneedmuch,ofittonakeyouhappy.第三郁分诳言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小題；每小题1分，淆分15分）闻读卜•面短文・从每題所给的A.氛C、D四个选坝中选岀可以填入11111111空白处的最佳选项.Mylifeasatax-p&yineemployedpersonbeganinsiddleschool.when・forthreewholedays,Iworkedinabakingfactory・MybestfriendBut$y‘sfathexwas比tanageratHoughBakeries,which,atZas-tertinie.,41littlebunny（兔子〉cakesforallits42throughoutCleveland・Ithappenedthattheplantdowntownneededeightkidsfor43helpduringourspringbreak,forwhiehIhadno44beyond,liswninetosyfavoritereeords.I’d45mininuawage・I'dseehowafactory46・UyparentstboughtallofthiswasagrandideaandcalledBetsy1sdadwiththeir47.Our48inthefaGi-oryw-eresimple:Placecakesonac»vingbelt.Attachicing（離第）ears・Applyicingeyesand.nose・49bunnyfronthebelt・Thiswas50thanitsounds・5Labitandthecakespileup.AsItoldmyparentsatdinnerthatfirstnight・itwsallalittles^rehigh-pressurethanI'd52.Djid52.Theafagfwer,he'dspentth*ofhi占childhexodS4foodinBeaaxdsYille.NevJersey.Thisrasthesortofworkthatsxadeyou55thedollarsyouearnerdandrespectthosewhodidthework・hetoldme?・41・A.soldB.orderedCotadeD.reserved42.A.storesB.familiesCschoolsD.citizens43.A.genexQUSB・financialCtechnicalD.te砂rary44.A.plansB・problemsCexcusesD-hobbies45.A.offerB.earnCsetD.suggest151546.A.workedB.elas^dC.developedD.survived47•丸ambitionB.peraissicnGexperienceD・invita.tiQn48.A.joysB.ideasC.rolesD・choices49.A.SavfrB.Ke*pC.StepD.Re-acve50.A.harderB・betterC.longerD.eheaper51.扎CalmdownB.SlowdownGStayonD.Moveon52.A.indicatedB.witnessedC.expectedD・re-3«abered53.AcriedB.smiledChesitatedD.refused64.A.tastB.findingc.sharingD.delivering55.A.withdrawB.donatec.receiveD.appreciate第二节(共10小題；毎小題1.S分“满分15分)闻读卞面短文，在空白处塡入I个适当的草诃或括号内痕河的正确形式.CoingtoMountHuangshanremindsaeofthepopularBeatles*song"TheLongandFindingRoadn・56issobreathtakingabouttheexperienceisth-eout-of-this-BorIdscenes.Therailingseaofcloudsyouseeonceyouareatthetopwillreoindyouhowtinywe-57(husan)are.Thehotspringa.tthefootofthesdufttaiaiss-osethingyou.esusttryAfterthe■clinfc・ItwilL58(imdouLted)helpyougetrefreshed!Theamazingthingabout七hespringisthatcolderth©wajxrraturegets,the59(hot)the?spring!Strange,isnrtit?ButtLat'shownatureis——alwaysleaving:us60(astonish)•Whateosesnextistheendlessseriesofstep5・Ycucan'thelp-wonderinghowhardit61(be)forthepeoplethentoputallthoserocksintoplace・Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventure62offersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyour63(ache)legs・Asth。s：dngthislengAftd.windingroadHwilln*v*fdivapp*吐"»&aAitwillalwaysstickinthevisitor'scecaory・suredoesin64(I)-Whileyou*reinChina.MountHuangshanis65ousttovisit!第四部分写作(共两节，満分40分》第一节(構分15分〉你校英文报YouthZ在庆祝创刊十周年.请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括二L谖报的经历：2.喜爱的栏目：3・期虽和祝福.注童，1.写作词数应为80左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的桂应位置作答.YouthandMe第二节（潸分25分〉阅渎下面荊祐根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写馬段.使Z构成一篇完整的矩文•AMOTHER'SDAYSURPRISEThetwinswerefil1电dwithexeitese^ttheythoughtofthesurprisetheywereplanningforMotherrsDay・HowpleasedandproudMotherwouldbewhentheybrought