2023年广西贺州市中考模拟英语试卷（附答案）

2023年广西贺州市中考模拟英语试题

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、听力匹配题

1.听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读一遍。

二、听句子选答语

2.

A.You'reright.B.Thankyou.C.Thesametoyou.

3.

A.I'mOK.B.Youarewelcome.C.Goodluck!

4.

A.Goodidea!B.That'sright.C.Bestwishes.

5.

A.Whatapity!B.fmsorry.C.Ihaveatoothache.

6.

A.Yes,please.B.Me,too!C.Notatall.

三、听短对话选答案

7.WhatisJim'sfavoritesubject?

A.Math.B.English.C.Chinese.

8.WhenisM汰e'sbirthday?

A.OnMay3rd.B.OnJune3rd.C.OnJuly3rd.

9.Whosepencilisit?

A.It'sFrank's.B.IfsBob's.C.It'sJack's.

10.HowdoesPetergettoschool?

A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.

11.WheredidMikegoyesterday?

A.Tothemountains.B.Tothecinema.C.Tothebeach.

四、听长对话选答案

听对话，回答以下各小题。对话读两遍。

12.WhatcolorisMary'spencil-box?

A.IVsyellow.B.It'sblue.C.It'sorange.

13.Howmuchisthepencil-box?

A.It's7dollars.B.Ifs8dollars.C.It5s9dollars.

听对话，回答以下各小题。对话读两遍。

14.WheredidAlicegoyesterday?

A.Shewenttothepostoffice.B.Shewenttothepark.C.Shewenttothelibrary.

15.HowfarisitfromAlice'shometothelibrary?

A.About5kilometers.B.About6kilometers.C.About7kilometers.

16.HowlonghasAlicestayedthere?

A.Foraboutanhour.B.Forabout2hours.C.Forabout3hours.

五、听短文选答案

听短文，根据短文内容，回答以下各小题。短文读两遍。

17.HowoldisLinda?

A.13.B.14.C.15.

18.WheredoesLindacomefrom?

A.England.B.Canada.C.Australia.

19.WhattimedoesLindaoftengetup?

A.At5o5clock.B.At6o'clock.C.At7o'clock.

20.HowoftendoesLindaplaytenniswithherfriends?

A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Twiceaweek.

21.What'sLinda'sfavoritefood?

A.Freshvegetablesandfruit.B.Freshvegetablesandmeat.C.Meatandjunkfood.

六、听短文填表

听一篇短文，根据短文内容补全以下信息，每空填一词。短文读两遍。

BeSafeonVacation

Keepingsafeisvery22_forstudentsonvacation.

Youshouldgowithyour.23_or

Whenyougoswimming

parents.

IfafirehappensinyourhouseCall119and24itimmediately.

WhenyoucrossthestreetPayattentiontothe25lights.

WhenyoutravelYouhadbetternotgo26.

七、单项选择

27.ThereisEnglishbookonthedeskandEnglishbookisnew.

A.a;aB.an;theC.the;aD.the;the

28.Fmhungry.Fdliketohavesome________.

A.noodleB.waterC.potatoD.bread

29.Hurryup!Thefilm________fortenminutes.

A.hadbegunB.hasbegunC.hasbeenonD.began

30.Ifelt________tired_________Ifellasleepquicklylastnight.

A.as;asB.so;asC.such;thatD.so;that

31.TheSchoolArtFestival________nextmonth.

A.isheldB.willbeheldC.holdD.hasheld

32.I'mproud________theirsuccess.

A.inB.toC.ofD.for

33.1likethesingers________cansingthewordsclearly.

A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which

34.Mysisteris________atdancing.Shealwaysdances_________.

A.good;goodB.well;wellC.good;wellD.well;good

35.Mrs.BrowntriedtocookfbrmewhenIwasinCanada,sheisveryfriendly.

A.somethingdifferentB.anythingdifferentC.differentsomethingD.nothing

different

36.一Mike,whatdidJacksayjustnow?

一Heasked.

A.whatwillIdotomorrowB.ifIcouldhelphimwithEnglish

C.howcouldIfinishtheworkD.whodidIgotothecinemawith

yesterday

八、完形填空

LittleJimmylivedinavillagewithhisgrandpa.Eachmorning,Grandpagotupearly

andreadhisbook.OnedayJimmyasked,"Grandpa!Itrytoreadthebookjust37

youbutIdon'tunderstandit,andIforgetitassoonasIclosethebook.What'sthe

38ofreadingit?”Grandpapointedtoanoldcoalbasketandreplied,fctTakethis

baskettotheriverandbringmebackabasketofwater.”

Jimmydidashewastold.Ofcourse,hebroughtbackan39basket.Grandpasaid,

“You'llhavetomovefasternextJimmyranfastertodoitagain40theresult

wasthesame."Grandpa,itwasimpossibletocarry41inabasket.^^“Jimmy,Idon't

thinkyouaretryinghardenough.Whydoyou42sofast?vJimmydecidedtohave

alasttry.Thistimehediditevenmore43,buthestillfailed."Look,Grandpa,it's

44!”Jimmyshoutedwhenhegotintothehouse,outofbreath.t6Soyouthinkit's

useless?^^Grandpasaid,"Lookatthebasket.^^Jimmylookedatthebasketandforthefirst

timehe45thatitwasreallydifferent.Insteadofadirtyoldcoalbasket,itwas

clean,insideandout."Jimmy,that'swhathappenswhenyoureadbooks.Youmightnot

understandorremember46butwhenyoureadit,youwillbechanged,insideand

out.”

37.A.atB.ofC.likeD.in

38.A.placeB.signC.timeD.Use

39.A.untidyB.emptyC.interestingD.unusual

40.A.butB.soC.andD.or

41.A.waterB.fruitsC.riverD.coal

42.A.giveoutB.giveawayC.giveupD.giveoff

43.A.excitedlyB.nervouslyC.simplyD.quickly

44.A.uselessB.usefulC.differentD.great

45.A.madeB.toldC.realizedD.expected

46.A.thingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything

九、阅读单选

DoyoulikePekingOpera?Comeandenjoyyourselvesat7:30onSaturday

evening.

Peking

Tickets:Adults:200yuan

Opera

Children:\00yuan

Place:GrandTheater

Doyoulikejazz?Comeandenjoyyourselvesat7:30onSundayevening.

JazzTickets:Adults:150yuan

ConcertChildren:80yuan

Place:People'sHall

Themusicteacherwillgiveatalkaboutwesternclassicalmusic.Comeand

enjoyyourselvesat3:30onSaturdayafternoon.

Talk

Tickets:Free!

Place:People'sTheater

根据表格内容，选择最佳选项。

47.WhereshouldPetergoifhewantstoenjoyPekingOpera?A.People'sPark.

B.GrandTheater.C.People'sHall.D.People's

Theater.

48.HowmuchshouldanadultandachildpayfortheJazzConcert?

A.80yuan.B.\50yuan.C.200yuan.D.230yuan.

49.WhenistheTalk?

A.OnSaturdayafternoon.B.OnSaturdayevening.

C.OnSundayafternoon.D.OnSundayevening.

Inacoldwinter,acouplehadtomoveoutoftheirbighousebecauseofthebankruptcy

（破产）.Thehusbandhadtoworkhardalldaylong,sohehadlittletimetocareabouthis

wife.Thewifethought,64Itseemsthathedoesn'tlovemeanymore,sohewouldnotliketo

spendtimewithme.”

Oneday,shewantedtotakeashower,butherhusbandstoppedher,"Letmetakeitfirst,

OK?”"Why?"sheasked.uFmtired,dear.Youcantakeitlater.^^answeredthehusband.After

hearinghiswords,thewifewasverysad.

Thewifekeptfeelingsaduntilshereadherhusband'sdiarybyaccidentonarainyday.

Hereiswhathewrote:TodaywhensheaskedmewhyIdidn'tlethertakeashowerfirst,I

toldheritwasbecauseIwastired.Icouldfeelthatmyanswermadehersad.ActuallyIfound

thatifonepersontookashowerfirst,thebathroomcouldgetalittlewarmer.Sowhenshe

tookashower,shecouldfeelalittlewarmer,atleast1℃.NowIcan'tgivehermore,butat

leastIcangivehermylove.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。

50.Whendidthecouplemoveoutoftheirbighouse?

A.Onarainyday.B.Inacoldwinter.

C.Whenthehusbandlosthiswork.D.Whenthewifesawherhusband'sdiary.

51.Howdidthewifefeelaftersheheardherhusband'swords?

A.Happy.B.Angry.C.Sad.D.Tired.

52.Whydidthehusbandwanttotakeashowerfirst?

A.Becausehehadlotsofjobstodo.

B.Becausehiswifewascookingatthattime.

C.Becausehewastootiredandhedidn'twanttowaitanymore.

D.Becausehewantedtomakethebathroomwarmerforhiswife.

53.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheColdBathroomB.The1℃LoveC.AColdWinterD.ThePoor

Couple

Ifyouhaveagoodfriendwhoisshy,youshouldhelphimorhertoovercomeshyness.

Herearesomeideasabouthowtoovercomeshyness.

1.Letyourfriendknowyou'rethereandthatyou'regoingtohelpherorhim.

Lettingyourfriendknowwhatyou'retryingtodomightmakeyoufeelalittle

embarrassed.Butyourfriendwillunderstandwhatyoudointhisway,andsheorheknows

thatyou'reonlytryingtohelpherorhim.

2.Talktoyourfriendoften.

Talkingtoyourfriendoftencanmakehimorherfeelrelaxed.Youcansay"You're

wonderful"or“Youlookgreattoday”.Itisalsoawaytomakeherorhimfeelconfident.

3.Avoidsayingunhappythingsaboutyourshyfriend'spersonality.

Rememberthatshynessisn'tatrait（特，性）wechoose.Donotsaybadwordsaboutyour

friend.Neverlaughatherorhim.

4.Listentoherorhimwhenyourfriendwantstotalk.

Whensheorheistalking,youshouldn'tinterruptherorhim.Justbeaquietlistenerand

listentoherorhimcarefully.Youcanreplywithasoftvoiceifnecessary.

5.Gooutwithyourfriendoften.

Whenyougoout,remembertotakeyourshyfriendtogowithyou.Youcanintroduce

herorhimtonewpeople.Thenyourshyfriendwillhaveachancetomakenewfriends.In

thisway,yourfriendmaygetoverherorhisshynesslittlebylittle.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。

54.Howmanyideasarethereabouthowtoovercomeshynessinthepassage?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

55.Accordingtothepassage,what'sthewaytomakeyourfriendfeelconfident?

A.Talkingtoyourfriendoften.B.Goingoutwithyourfriendoften.

C.Listeningtoyourfriendoften.D.Avoidingsayingunhappythingsoften.

56.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodoaccordingtothefourthidea?

A.Talkwithourfriend.B.Bealistener.C.Keepdownour

voice.D.Bepolite.

57.Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtobeagoodlistenerandtalker.B.Howtomakefriendswithshypeople.

C.Howtobepopularamongshypeople.D.Howtohelpyourfriendovercome

shyness.

Ifyouwatchtheskyforaboutanhourafterthesungoesdown,youmayseesome

“movingstars”.Butthey'renotreallystars.They'reman-madesatellites（卫星）.Andthe

biggestofallistheInternationalSpaceStation（ISS）.FromMaytoJulyisthebestseasonto

watchtheISSflyingovertheearth.Andpeoplecanseeitwiththeireyes.

ScientistswanttoliveontheISS.Theythinkthatthebestwaytolearnmoreaboutspace

istolivethere.Whenthespacestationisfinished,itwillbelikeacityinspace.Scientists

willstayandstudytherewithmanyofthethingstheyhaveathome.Labs,livingroomsand

powerstationsarebeingbuilt.TheISSisthemostexpensivespaceprogram.Billionsof

dollarsarebeingspentoniteveryyear.

ScientistshopethattheISSwillbeasteppingstoneforfuturespaceexploration（探测）.

“TheISSwillhelpusunderstandthehumanbodybetter,explorespaceandstudytheearth.It

canhelpusmakelifeontheearthbetter.^^saidKathrynClark,anISSscientist.

Sixteencountriesarepartsoftheprogram.Chinaisn'tapartoftheprogram,butithas

helpedwithsomeoftheexperiments（实3佥）.In2003,ChinasentsomericeuptotheISSto

findoutwhatspacewoulddotoit.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。

58.WhichisthebestseasontowatchtheISSflyingovertheearth?

A.FromFebruarytoApril.B.FromMaytoJuly.

C.FromAugusttoOctober.D.FromSeptembertoNovember.

59.Whatcanweknowfromthesecondparagraph?

A.Scientiststhinkthatthebestwaytolearnmoreaboutspaceistolivethere.

B.Thespacestationwillbelikeasmallvillageinspace.

C.It'simpossibleforscientiststostayandstudyinthespacestation.

D.Billionsofdollarsisbeingspentonthespacestationeverymonth.

60.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“asteppingstone“probablymeaninChineseinthe

passage?

A.滑梯B.巅峰C,垫脚石D.走廊

61.TheInternationalSpaceStation（ISS）.

A.isthebiggestman-madesatelliteB.isreallyabigcityinspace

C.willonlyhelpusstudytheearthD.can'tbeseenbypeoplewiththeireyes

十、补全对话6选5

根据对话内容，从文后选出5个最佳选项补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。

A:Hi,Kate,youlooksoworried.What'sthematter?

B:62I'vegotaheadache,arunningnoseandasorethroat.Youknowtheoutbreakof

NovelCoronavirus（新冠肺炎）issoscary.Ifear...

A:63

B:No,Idon't.Itookmytemperaturejustnow.

A:Don'tworry.Afeveristhecommonsymptom（症》犬）ofthedisease.64

B:Ihopeso.

A:65Youcangetsomeadvice.

B:That'sagoodidea.66

A:Sure.Let'sgo.

A.Doyouhaveafever?

B.I'mnotfeelingwell.

C.Butyou'dbettergotoseeadoctor.

D.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

E.Couldyoupleasegowithme?

F.Maybeyou'vejusthadacold.

十一、短文选词填空

阅读下面材料，用方框中所给单词的适当形式在空白处填空，每词限用一次。

bychoosebecausewegraduatecarefuloftenluckfeelingif

MissLiu,ourEnglishteacher,ismyfavoriteteacher.Wearegoingto67from

theschoolandIwillmissherverymuch.MissLiuisverypatient.Wheneverweaskquestions

inclass,sheexplainstousvery68.Sheisalsokindbecauseshecaresmuchabout

us.Sheusuallysaystous,“Tellmeimmediately69youfeelunhappy.Shareyour

problemwithmeanddonotjusttrytosolveit70yourself.^^

MissLiuisverygenerous（慷慨的）.Oneday,shegaveeachof7]abook,

ThreeDaystoSee,andtoldusthatweshouldreadmore.Sheonce72ourmonitor

asthemosthelpfulstudent,andgavehimasetofschoolthingsasagift.Afterclass,she

73helpsuswithourstudiesandwe'vemadegreatprogress.

NotonlydoallofuslikeMissLiu,butMissLiualsolikesourclass74she

thinksallofusareexcellent.Shealwayssayssheisvery75tobetheteacherofour

class.Infact,MissLiuisthemostcaringteacherIhaveevermet.Shealwaysthinksabout

our76

IhopeIwillgotoahighschoolwithteachersasgocxiasMissLiu.

十二、根据汉语提示填空

77.Wecan?tlive（没有）water.

78.Peopleallovertheworldlove（和平）anddislikewars.

79.ItisJack's（第五）birthdaytoday.

80.Theworkisnotdifficultforhim.Hecanfinishit（容易地）.

81.Youwillfailtheexam（除非）youstudyhard.

十三、根据首字母填空

82.Wisthefourthdayoftheweek.

83.Wouldyoumindcthedoor?It'scoldoutside.

84.lam1.8metershigh.SoIamthetinmyclass.

85.Shelovestowritestories,andshewantstobeaw.

86.Iptendollarsforthedictionarylastweek.

十四、材料作文

87.假如你是李华，你所在的班级正在开展“如何使我们的课余生活更有意义？”

的主题班会。请你以“HowtoMakeOurSpareTimeMoreMeaningful?”为题，用英语写

一篇短文和同学们分享你的建议。

提示：

1.帮助父母，表达爱心；

2.阅读书籍，了解世界；

3.参加志愿者活动，帮助那些需要帮助的人；

4.其他建议（至少两条）。

要求：

1.文章必须包括所给提示内容，可展开思路，适当发挥；

2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息；

3.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

HowloMakeOurSpareTimeMoreMeaningful?

Asstudents,wehavesomesparetimeeveryday.Inordertomakeoursparetimemore

meaningful,whatcanwedo?

参考答案:

1.DCAEB

【解析】

【原文】

1.Myauntisadoctor.

2.Thesweaterisverybeautiful.

3.Ilikeice-creamverymuch.

4.Lucyboughtanewwatchyesterday.

5.Peteroftenplayssoccerintheafternoon.

2.C

【解析】

【原文】

HappyNewYear!

3.B

【解析】

【原文】

Thankyouverymuch.

4.A

【解析】

【原文】

Let'stakeawalkafterdinner.

5.C

【解析】

【原文】

What'swrongwithyou?

6.A

【解析】

【原文】

Wouldyoulikesometea?

7.B

答案第1页，共15页

【解析】

【原文】

W:Jim,what'syourfavoritesubject?

M:MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.

8.A

【解析】

【原文】

W:Mike,whenisyourbirthday?

M:MybirthdayisonMay3rd.

9.C

【解析】

【原文】

W:Bob,isthisyourpencil?

M:No,itisn't.It'sJack's.

10.B

【解析】

【原文】

W:Howdoyougettoschool,Peter?

M:Iwalktoschool.

11.C

【解析】

【原文】

W:Wheredidyougoyesterday,Mike?

M:Iwenttothebeachwithmyparents.

12.A

13.B

【解析】

【原文】

M:Excuseme,Mary.Theyellowpencil-boxlooksverynice,isityours?

W:Yes,it'smine.Iboughtityesterday.

答案第2页，共15页

M:Howmuchisit?

W:Ifs8dollars.

M:Oh,it'scheap.Ialsowanttobuyone.

14.C

15.A

16.C

【解析】

【原文】

M:Alice,wheredidyougoyesterday?

W:Iwenttothelibrarywithmybrother.

M:Howfarisitfromyourhometothelibrary?

W:About5kilometers.Sowegottherebybus.

M:Whatdidyoudothere?

W:Wereadsomeinterestingbooksandborrowedtwobooksfromthelibrary.

M:Howlonghaveyoustayedthere?

W:Forabout3hours.Afterthat,wewenttoasupermarketandhadsomefood.

17.B

18.A

19.B

20.C

21.A

【解析】

【原文】

Lindaisa14-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.ShecomesfromEngland.Shehasalotofgood

habits,andshedoeswellinherstudies.Shelikessportsverymuch.Sheoftengetsupat6o5clock.

Afterthat,sherunsfor30minutes.Sheplaystenniswithherfriendstwiceaweekandgoes

skatingintheclubonceamonth.OnSaturdayafternoon,sheplaysbasketballontheplayground.

Sheeatsdifferentkindsofhealthyfood.Freshvegetablesandfruitareherfavoritefood.Sheeatsa

littlemeatbutshehardlyeatsjunkfood.Sheneverstaysuplateatnight.Sheisveryhealthy.

22.important

答案第3页，共15页

23.friends

24.leave

25.traffic

26.alone

【解析】

【原文】

Almosteverysummervacation,quiteafewstudentsarereportedtohaveaccidents.Keepingsafe

isveryimportantforyouonvacation.First,whenyougoswimming,youshouldgowithyour

friendsorparents.Don'tswimintheriver,becauseitisverydangerous.Second,youmustkeep

awayfromthefire.Ifyourhouseisonfire,pleasecall119andleaveitimmediately.Third,you

oughttoeathealthyfood.Fourth,whenyoucrossthestreet,youmustpayattentiontothetraffic

lights.Lastbutnotleast,whenyougotraveling,youhadbetternotgoalone.Inaword,if

everyonecanrealizetheimportanceofsafety,wewillbesafeonvacation.

27.B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：桌子上有一本英语书，这本英语书是新的。

考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；an不定冠词，表示

泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词之前；the定冠词，表示特指或前文提到的人或物。根据

句意可知，空一表示泛指，且English以元音音素开头，故应用不定冠词an；空二指前文

提到的这本书，故应用定冠词the。故选B。

28.D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：我饿了。我想要一些面包。

考查名词辨析。noodle面条;waterzk；potato土豆;bread面包。some后接可数名词复数

或不可数名词，排除AC；再由“I'mhungry.”可知饿了需要吃的，排除B。故选D。

29.C

【解析】

【详解】

答案第4页，共15页

句意：快点！电影己经开演十分钟了。

考查现在完成时以及延续性动词。begin开始，短暂性动作；beon上演，延续性动作。根

据“fbrtenminutes”可知，时态是现在完成时，且谓语动词用延续性动词：故选C。

30.D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：昨天晚上我感觉如此的累，以至于我很快地睡着了。

考查连词辨析。as...as像...一样；so...as像....一样，用于否定句；such…that如此....

以至于，such修饰名词，that后续从句；so...lhat如此...以至于，so修饰形容词或副词，

that后续从句。根据“Ifellasleepquicklylastnight."是从句和"tired”是形容词可知应用

so...thato故选D。

31.B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：学校艺术节将于下月举行。

考查一般将来时的被动语态。分析句意可知，主语和动词之间是被动关系，故应用被动语

态；结合时间状语“nextmonth”可知，应用一般将来时的被动语态，构成形式为：willbe

done,hold的过去分词是held。故选B。

32.C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：我为他们的成功感到骄傲。

考查介词辨析。in在...内；to朝;of因为；for为了。结合语境可知本句用短语“beproud

of因……而骄傲",所以这里用介词。f。故选C。

33.A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：我喜欢那些能把歌词唱清楚的歌手。

考查定语从句关系词。根据"thesingers...cansingthewordsclearly”可知此处是定语从句，

先行词“thesingers”指人，且在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。故选A。

答案第5页，共15页

34.C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：我妹妹擅长跳舞。她总是跳得很好。

考查形容词和副词辨析。good好的，形容词；well身体好的，形容词；好，副词。begood

at”擅长……”，固定短语，故空一应用good；空二是修饰动词，故应用副词well。故选

Co

35.A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：我在加拿大的时候，布朗太太试着为我做些不同的菜，她很友好。

考查代词辨析和定语后置。something某事；anything任何事；nothing没什么。根据“Mrs.

Browntriedtocook”可知句子是肯定句且是指做一些不同的菜，应用something,different是

形容词，修饰不定代词时需后置，故选A。

36.B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——迈克，杰克刚才说什么了？——他问我是否可以帮他学英语。

考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除ABC,故选B。

37.C

38.D

39.B

40.A

41.A

42.C

43.D

44.A

45.C

46.D

【解析】

答案第6页，共15页

【导语】

本文讲述了爷爷通过让吉米用篮子打水，来告诉他读书是有用的故事。

37.

句意：我试着像你一样读这本书，但我看不懂，一合上书我就忘记了。

at在；of.......的；like像；in在....里面。根据"1trytoreadthebookjust…you”可知，应是

像“你”一样读书，故选C。

38.

句意：读它有什么用？

place地点；sign标志；lime时间；use用途。根据“Jimmy,thafswhathappenswhenyouread

books”及爷爷让吉米打水的过程可知，此处是吉米问读书的用途，故选D。

39.

句意：当然，他带回来的是一个空篮子。

untidy不整洁的；empty空的；inleresting有趣的；unusual不寻常的。根据上文“Takethis

baskettotheriverandbringmebackabasketofwater."及“itwasimpossibletocarry...ina

basket”可知，用篮子是打不到水的，所以是空篮子。故选B。

40.

句意：吉米跑得更快，想再做一遍，但结果还是一样。

but但是；so因此；and和；or或者。空前“Jimmyranfastertodoitagain”和空后“theresult

wasthesame”在句意上存在转折关系，所以用but连接。故选Ao

41.

句意：爷爷，用篮子打水是不可能的。

water水；fruits水果；river河；coal煤。根据“Takethisbaskettotheriverandbringmeback

abasketofwater”可知，此处是指打水。故选Ao

42.

句意：你为什么这么快就放弃了？

giveout分发；giveaway赠送;giveup放弃；giveoff发出（光等）。根据“itwasimpossible

tocarry...inabasket”和“Jimmy,Idon'tthinkyouaretryinghardenough.”可知,吉米觉得用篮

子是打不到水的，所以此处指放弃。故选C。

43.

句意：这次他做得更快了，但他还是失败了。

答案第7页，共15页

excitedly兴奋地；nervously紧张地；simply只；quickly快速地。根据“Jimmyranfaster”和

“Idon'tthinkyouaretryinghardenough”可知,此处指跑得更快了，故选D。

44.

句意：瞧，爷爷，这没用。

useless无用的；useful有用的;different不同的；great伟大的。根据“buthestillfailed”可

知，跑得快也没用。故选A。

45.

句意：吉米看着篮子，他第一次意识到它真的不一样了。

made制作；told告诉;realized察觉、意识到；expected期待。根据“Jimmylookedatthe

basketandfbrthefirsttimehe...thatitwasreallydifferent”可知，应是发现篮子不一样了，故

选C。

46.

句意：你可能不理解或不记得所有的东西，但当你读它的时候，你会彻底改变。

thing东西;nothing没有什么;something某物；everything所有事物。but表示转折，结合

“butIdon'tunderstandit,andIforgetitassoonasIclosethebook."和“Youmightnot

understandorremember...”可知，此处指不理解也记不住所有的内容，故选D。

47.B

48.D

49.A

【解析】

【导语】

本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了三个活动的时间、地点等相关信息。

47.

细节理解题。根据PekingOpera右栏中“Place:GrandTheater”可知，他想要欣赏京剧应该去

大剧场。故选B。

48.

细节理解题。根据JazzConcert右栏中“Tickets:Adults:150yuanChildren:80yuan”可知，一

个成人和一个孩子一共是230元。故选D。

49.

细节理解题。根据Talk右栏中“Comeandenjoyyourselvesat3:30onSaturdayafternoon."可

答案第8页，共15页

知，时间在星期六下午3点半。故选A。

50.B

51.C

52.D

53.B

【解析】

【导语】

本文主要讲述了一对夫妇因为破产不得不在寒冷的冬天搬出他们的大房子，洗澡时，丈夫

提出了他先洗澡，因为丈夫发现如果一个人先洗个澡，浴室就会暖和一点。所以，当妻子

洗澡时，她会感觉暖和一点，至少

50.

细节理解题。根据“Inacoldwinter,acouplehadtomoveoutoftheirbighouse”可知在一个寒

冷的冬天，夫妻两搬出大房子，故选B。

51.

细节理解题。根据“Afterhearinghiswords,thewifewasverysad.”可知在听了丈夫的话后，

妻子很伤心，故选C。

52.

名田节理解题。根据“ActuallyIfoundthatifonepersontookashowerfirst,thebathroomcould

getalittlewarmer.Sowhenshetookashower,shecouldfeelalittlewarmer,“可矢口是因为他想

让他妻子在浴室洗澡暖和点。故选D。

53.

最佳标题题。根据"Sowhenshetookashower,shecouldfeelalittlewarmer,atleast1℃.”以及

通读全文可知，一对夫妇因为破产不得不在寒冷的冬天搬出他们的大房子，洗澡时，丈夫

提出了他先洗澡，因为丈夫发现如果一个人先洗个澡，浴室就会暖和一点。所以，当妻子

洗澡时，她会感觉暖和一点，至少所以B选项的爱”最合适，故选B。

54.C

55.A

56.B

57.D

【解析】

答案第9页，共15页

【导语】

本文主要讲了如何帮助你的朋友克服害羞。

54.

细节理解题。根据“1.Letyourfriendknowyou'rethereandthatyouTegoingtohelpheror

him....2.Talktoyourfriendoften....3.Avoidsayingunhappythingsaboutyourshyfriend's

personality....4.Listentoherorhimwhenyourfriendwantstotalk....5.Gooutwithyourfriend

often.”可知文中一共给出了五条关于如何克服害羞的想法。故选C。

55.

细节理解题。根据“Talkingtoyourfriendoftencanmakehimorherfeelrelaxed....Itisalsoa

waytomakeherorhimfeelconfident.”可知经常和你的朋友聊天能让你的朋友感到自信。故

选Ao

56.

细节理解题。根据“4.Listentoherorhimwhenyourfriendwantstotalk.Whensheorheis

talking,youshouldn'tinterruptherorhim.Justbeaquietlistenerandlistentoherorhim

careftdly.”可知第四个想法建议我们做一个聆听者。故选B。

57.

主旨大意题。根据“Herearesomeideasabouthowtoovercomeshyness.”及全文内容可知本文

主要讲了如何帮助你的朋友克服害羞。故选D。

58.B

59.A

60.C

61.A

【解析】

【导语】

本文主要讲述了空间站相关知识。

58.

细节理解题。根据“FromMaytoJulyisthebestseasontowatchtheISSflyingovertheearth.”

可知，5月到7月是