2022年中考英语模拟模拟试题以及答案1

2022年中考模拟考试英语试题（一）一、选择填空:（本题满分15分每小题1分）Whenwegotothecitycenter,shopswerestillopen,butmostofthemwereclosed.theB.someC.manyD./Theworld'spopulationisgettinglargerandlarger,soscientistswillhavetonewwaystosolvefoodproblem.catchupwithB.keepupwithC.comeupwithD.makeupwith--HowmanypeoplearethereinChangsha?--AlionB.millionsC.millionsofD.millionof--Youlooktired.Youhadbetterrightnow.--Thankyou.ButIhavemuchworktodo.nottohaveagoodsleepB.tohaveagoodsleepC.nothaveagoodsleepD.haveagoodsleepyoucomebackhomeatfive?--.Ihavesomethingimportanttodoatschoolathalfpastfour.D.I'mafraidsoD.tolaughIcouldnotD.I'mafraidsoD.tolaughWeareoftentoldatpeoplewhenthey'reintrouble.nottosmileB.tosmileC.nottolaughToohomeworkreallymakesthestudentsfeeltried.muchB.manyC.littleD.fewTheGreensaregoingtohaveholiday.atwo-monthB.twomonthsC.two-month'sD.twomonth'sC.two-month'sD.twomonth's--Whynotgocampingthisweekend?--.D.NevermindYouarerightB.GoodideaC.That'sright!IsthatJohnspeaking?D.Nevermind--Sorry,thisisHenry.Johnsupper.A.cookB.cooksC.iscookingD.cooked11.Schoolisover.Don'tforgetthelightwhenyoutheclassroom.A.toturndown,leaveB.turnoff,willleaveC.toturnon,leaveD.toturnoff,leaveisveryhotinsummerinHainan,thesceneryisverybeautifulscuba-divingthereisveryexciting.A.but,andB.and,butC.but,orD.and,orisawarmcolour.Itcanyouofasunnydayandyouwisdom.A.bring,remindB.remind,makeC.make,bringD.remind,bringyouhavedifficultyadecision,youcanwearredbecauseitiseasierforyouaction.tomake,totakeB.tomake,takingC.making,takingD.making,totake15.AndywouldratherwhileMillieprefersto.walk,jogging,walkingB.walk,jogging,walkC.towalk,tojog,walkingD.walking,jog,walk三、完型填空（15分）InAmerica,onschoolandworkdays,breakfastinmosthomesisoftenahurriedmealofmilk,bread,juiceorcoffee.Somepeopleevendon'thaveitinordertogoto16orschoolontime.Othersjuststopatcoffeeshopsforcoffee.Butonweekends,17arequitedifferent.Peopleusuallygetuplate,sotheyhaveenoughtimetohavealargebreakfastwitheggs,home-friedpotatoesandbread.Lunchisjusta18breakfromtheday'sworkratherthanalarge,longmeal.Itusuallylasts19halfanhouroranhour,sofamilymembersdonothavetimeto20home.Mostpeoplehaveasandwichorahamburger,andfruitorice-creamforlunch.21peopleeithertaketheirlunchestoworkinthebrownpaper"lunchbag",22eatasandwichatafastfoodrestaurant.Children23tobringthe"lunchbox".Dinneristhemost24mealofthedayintheUnitedStates.Atthismeal,mostAmericanfamiliescansitdown25.Itisusuallyahot,largemealanditisquitedifferentfromlunch.Lunchisoftencoldandquick.26usuallycookeddinnerfortheirfamiliesinthepast.Nowadays,27,withmorewomenworkingandasaresultof"women'sliberation（解放）",menaredoingmoreinthe2^.DinnersthroughoutAmericaarequite29,butmostpeoplehaveameatdish,avegetable,andriceorbread.Milk,waterandsoftdrinksarecommonatdinner,butwineisonlyfor30occasions（场合）.Dinnerisusuallyeatenbetween5:00.and7:00p.m.andoftenlaterinrestaurants.MostAmericansenjoythemselvesatthistime.16.A.hospitalsB.shopsC.workD.factories17.A.thingsB.activitiesC.reportsD.prices18.A.realB.longC.boringD.short19.A.onlyB.exactlyC.nearlyD.almost20.A.leaveB.getC.returnD.drive21.A.CarefulB.CleverC.FamousD.Working22.A.andB.orC.butD.so23.A.forgetB.stopC.preferD.decide24.A.importantB.seriousC.terribleD.common25.A.quietlyB.straightC.earlyD.together26.A.MenB.ParentsC.WomenD.Children27.A.wheneverB.howeverC.whateverD.wherever28.A.diningroomB.kitchenC.studyD.garden

29.A.strange30.A.special四、阅读理解29.A.strange30.A.special四、阅读理解B.simpleB.usualC.healthyC.traditionalD.differentD.ordinary40分）Anewschooltermbegins.Isanythingnewatyourschool?Sichuanstudentsaregettinganextra（额外）hourtosleepinthemorning.Thisyear,Sichuanschoolsdecidedthatstudentsshouldstartclasseslater.Thisshouldhelpthemfeellesstired.ForJuniorhighschools,thefirstclasseswillbeginnoearlierthan8:30am.Thechangeshavemadestudentshappy.LiuXian,15,saidhisclasswasexcitedbythenewsonthefirstdayofschool."It'ssogoodwecangetuplater!"saidLiu.LiustudiesinChengduNo.4MiddleSchool.Heusedtogetupat6:40am.Nowhecangetupat7:40ambecauseclassdoesn'tstartuntil8:40am.WuHongli,15,saidthenewtimetableisgoodforherhealth."IusedtodrinkcoffeeeverynightorIwouldfeeltoosleepytofinishmyhomework,"saidWu,"NowIcanfinishitwithoutcoffee."Sheusedtogetupat6:30am.Nowshecangetupat7:30am.WuHongli'smotherwashappy,too.Shethoughtmoresleepwouldhelpherdaughtergrowtaller.Butsomeparentsworriedthatmoresleepwouldmeanlesslearning.Thereusedtobefiveclassesinthemorning.Nowthereareonlyfour.Manyteachers,though,saythechangeswillhelpstudentslearnbetter."Studentsusedtodoze（瞌睡）forthefirsttwoclassesinthemorning,"saidWuZongping,anEnglishteacheratChengduNo.12MiddleSchool."Butnowtheylookfineandtheylearnmuchbetterthanbefore."WhatmadetheSichuanmiddleschoolstudentshappy?Thenewschooltermbegan.B.Theirschoolstookonanewlook.C.Theyfeltalittlebittired.D.Theycouldgetuplater.Inthenewterm,thefirstclassesinthemorninginmiddleschoolsstartedatabout.7:00B.7:30C.8:00D.8:30WhywasLiuXianexcitedatthenewsonthefirstdayofschool?Thereweremanychangesinhisschool.Hecouldsleeponemorehourinthemorning.HecouldstudyinChengduNo.4MiddleSchool.Hewouldhaveenoughtimetofinishhishomework.Whydidsomeofthestudents'parentsworryaboutthechangesoftheschooltimetable?Theythoughttheirchildrenwouldloseanhourforlearning.Thedidn'tlikethechangesforthesleepingtime.Theywereafraidthattheirchildrenwouldgrowtaller.Theywouldhaveonlyfiveclassesinthemorning.Whatdidtheteachersthinkofthechangesoftheschooltimetable?A.Theydidn'tlikethechangesB.Theycouldusethetimetableeasily.C.Theyspokehighlyofthechanges.D.Thelookedfinewhentheytaught.BWhenanewheadmastercametoworkatGardenSchool,helearnedtheworstclassinthisschoolwasClass3A.ThestudentsinClass3Ahadnointerestintheirlessons.SohedecidedtodosomethingaboutClass3A.Ontheseconddayhewalkedto3A'sclassroom.Hedidn'tneedtoknowwhereitwas.Hecouldhearthem.Theyweremakingaterriblenoise.Hestoodoutsidetheclassroomforafewminutesandlookedinsidethroughthewindow.Hebecameangryatwhathesaw.Someboyswerefighting.Otherswerethrowingthingsatoneanother.Noonewasdoinganywork.Theheadmasterknewwhattodo.Hewouldgointotheclassroom,catchthebiggestboyintheclassandpunishhim.Thiswouldbeanexampletotheothers.Hetookadeepbreathandopenedtheclassroomdoor."Silence!"heshoutedatthetopofhisvoice.Thistimethestudentsstoppedwhattheyweredoingandlookedathim.Quicklyhewalkeduptotheoldest-lookingboyintheroom,whowasalsothenoisiestandhadbeenshoutingatothersatthetopofhisvoice.Hetookhimbytheearandpulledhimtothefrontoftheclass."I'mgoingtopunishyouasanexampletoothers,"hesaid."Nowgotomyofficeandwaitforme."Thenheturnedtotheclassandlecturedthemabouthowtheyshouldbehave（行为举止）inschool.Whenhehadfinished,hesaid,"Doesanyonehaveanyquestions?"Oneofthestudentsputuphishand,"Yes,sir.Ihaveone.Whencanwehaveourteacherback?"WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThestudentsinClass3Awereveryquiet.Class3Awastheworstclassintheschool.AllofthestudentsinClass3Alikedtheirlessons.Class3Awasthemostpopularwiththeteachersintheschool.Howdidtheheadmasterfind3A'sclassroom?A.Ateacherledhimthere.Heaskedthewayhimself.Hefollowedthenoisetofindwhereitwas.Heknewwhereitwas,forhehadbeenattheschoolformanyyears.Theheadmasterdecidedtoafterhesawthenoisyclass.A.keepsilentanddonothingabouttheclassfindagoodteacherforClass3ApunishtheoldestboyintheclassasanexampletoothersgotoasktheheadteacherofClass3AforhelpAttheendofthestory,"theoldest-lookingboy"wouldprobably.A.agreetobeagoodstudentthanktheheadmasterforhiscomingexplainhewastheteacher,notastudentpromisethathewouldn'tdothatagainTheteacherwasprobablywhentheheadmasterfirstsawhiminclass.A.fightingwiththestudentssingingasongwiththestudentsthrowingthingsatotherstudentstryinghardtoaskhisstudentstobequietCAfour-year-oldgirlislyinginthearmsofadoctor.Shebasjustbecomemotherless.Afewminutesago,abigbombing（轰炸）happenednearherhomeinthesouthofIraq（伊拉克）.Everydayweseepictureslikethisonourtelevisions.WeseeyoungIraqichildrenaskingforfoodandwaterfromAmericanandBritishsoldiersastheymovethroughtownsanddriestowardsthecapital,Baghdad.Weseethesechildrenfollowinggrown-ups,carryingbagsofthingsalmostthesamesizeastheirsmallbodiesastheyquicklylefttheirhomesinBaghdad.AllthisshowsthatsomeoftheyoungliveshavebeenturnedupsidedownbythetheyshowtheterriblepricebeingpaidbyIraqichildren.Insouthernpartsofthecountry,likethesecondlargestcity,Basra,theUNisworkingtorepairthedamage（损失）causedbythewar."Weareworkingtoprovidecleanwaterandgettheelectricalpowertoworkagain,"saidGeoffreyKeele,aUNspokesman.Butlittleelsecanbedone,inBaghdad,parentsgivetheirchildrensleepingpillstoletthemescapethesoundofbombing.Andalltheschoolsareclosed.Somediseasesbreakoutamongthechildren,sometimesleadingtodeath.Nearly50%oftheIraqipopulation,whichisover20million,isunder15yearsold.And30%ofthemaresufferingfrommalnutrition营养不良）.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthat.thegirlinthedoctor'sarmsisdeadthegirl'smotherislookingforherthegirl'smotherwaskilledduringthebombingthetexttellsusnothingabouthermotherWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinParagraph27TherearebombingseverydayinIraq.ChildrenaskforwaterandfoodfromtheAmericanandBritishsoldiers.ChildrenwithbagsareleavingtheirhomesforBaghdad.BaghdadisthecapitalofIraq.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3means.A.theIraqichildrenpaymuchmoneyforwhattheyneedtheIraqichildrenaresufferingalotinthewarsomepeoplesellchildrenatterriblepricetheyoungliveshavebeenturnedupsidedownHowmuchhelpistheUNgivingtotheIraqichildren?A.Theyarehelpingthemreturntoschool.Theyaregivingthemenoughfoodanddrinks.Theycanhelponlyalittle.Theycandonothing.ThenumberofIlionmillionC.6millionD.3millionD2022.Athens.2022.Beijing.Whichoneiscomingnext?Fivehopefulcitiesarewaitingtofindoutwherethe2022Olympicswillbeheld.Hostingisnoeasyworkbutit'sagoodchanceforacountrytoattracttouristsandmakefriendswithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Twoyearsago,citieswhichwereinterestedinhostingtheGamesenrolled（登记）theirnames.LatertheyhandedintheirreportstotheInternationalOlympicCommittee（IOC,国际奥林匹克委员会）.Ninecitieshopedthattheywouldhavethehonour.OnMay18,2022,afterthecarefulcheckingofeachreport,theIOCchosefivecities:Paris,London,Moscow,Madrid（马德里）andNewYorkCitytobethepossiblecitiestoholdthe2022OlympicGames.SinceFebruary,theIOChasvisitedthesefivecities,Moscowbeingthelast;toheareachcity'sreportastohowtheywillhosttheGames.Wanttoknowtheresult?SomepeopleguessthatPariswillbethewinner.LondonandNewYorkcouldonlyshowplansforgymstobebuiltfortheGames,butParisshowedofftheirwell-rungymthatwasbuiltforthe1998SoccerWorldCup.OneproblemwithParisisthattheyranagainstBeijingforthe2022IOCmembersthoughtthatFrenchpeopleweretooproud.Butdon'trushtogiveananswer.WaituntilJuly6.OnthatdayinSingaporetheIOCwilltelltheworldwhichcityisgoingtobethenextOlympichost.Beforethat,nobodycanbesure!Thispassagemainlytalksabout.howtohosttheOlympicGainesfivecitiesthatcouldhostthe2022OlympicGamesthebenefits（好处）ofhostingtheOlympicGameswhentoannounce（宣布）thewinneroffice2022OlympicGamesManycitieswanttohosttheOlympicGamesmainlybecause.A.itcaninvitemoretouristsB.it'snoteasytogetthechanceC.OlympicGamesareexcitingD.itmakespeoplerunfasterTheunderlinedword"honour"probablymeans“”.A.prideB.painC.success'D.luck49.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.BeforeJuly6,nobodyknowsforsurewhichcitywillhostthenextOlympicsLondonhasalreadybuiltenoughgymsforthe2022Olympics.EachcityhastogiveareporttotheIOCfirstiftheywanttohosttheOlympics.TheIOCwillvisitthosecitiesbeforetheymakethefinaldecision.50.ThewriterseemsaboutParishostingthe2022Olympics.A.sureB.excitedC.worriedD.unsure四、词汇运用10分'san(hour)ridefromheretothemuseum.areyou(complaint)about?Afootpedalisused(revolve)thewheel.(explore)ofthesolarsystembeganinthe19thcentury.Richardistotally(absorb)inhisbook.I'malotmore(experience)thanhim.Thecertificatescanbe(exchange)forgoodsinanyofourstores.It'sworthtakingthetimetomakeacareful(select).Whydon'tyoutakethecarfora(spin)?Communitypolicehavemadeaverypositive(contribute)tocrimeprevention.五、阅读表达10分Aboutfivehundredyearsago,anearthquake(地震)happenedinasmallvillage.Luckilyforthem,nothingwasdestroyed(毁坏)andnoonewashurt.1)Butahugefellfromanearbymountainandstoppedintheoftheroad.Whentheearthquakestopped,manypeoplecametotheroadandsawthestone.Someofthestrongestmentriedtoliftthestoneoutoftheroad.Buttheycouldn'tmoveit.Theytriedtopushitbutfailed.2)Theytriedtopullitwithropes(绳索)butnothingworked.“"Well,”theysaidsadly,"there'snothingwecandoaboutit.We'IIhavetochangetheway.”Atthistimeaboyabout12yearsoldsaid,"IthinkIcanhelpyoutomovethestoneaway.”“You?”theyshouted."Whatareyoutalkingabout?"Themenalllaughedattheboy.Thenextmorning,somepeoplecameintotheroad.Oneofthemshouted,"Thestoneisgone."3)更多的人跑出去看发生了什么事。Itwastrue.Thestonewasn'tontheroadanylonger.Itwasn'tevenneartheroad.Theboywalkedovertowherethestonehadbeenandsaid,"Iburied(埋藏)it."Thepeoplelookedrathersurprised."Yousee,'hesaid,'1dugadeepholenexttothestoneandIdugasmallincline(斜坡)uptothestoneandthestonerolled(滚)downintotheholeitself.ThenIcovere