2022年中考英语全真模拟预测适应性考试卷

#/15英语试卷满分120分，时间120分钟第二部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）V・单项填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。5Greallymakesagreattopeople'slife.Itleadsustothedataage（数据时代）.A.choiceB.decisionC.promiseD.differenceThegoldentowerlookssobeautifulthebluesky.A.againstB.acrossC.onD.to--ThemovieLostinRussiasendsamessageabouttheimportanceoffamily.-.Itremindsmeofmyparents.A.IhopesoB.That'sallrightC.YoubetDIdon'tthinkso.--Mum,canwegotoUncleWang'sfarmthissummer?-Certainly.Andwearethere,wecanalsolearnhowtogrowvegetables.A.sinceB.unlessC.whileD.becauseMostofworkwasbecauseoftheheavyrain.A.putupB.putdownC.putawayD.putoffAsChinagrowsstrongerandstronger,Chineseinmoreandmoreschoolsoutofourcountry.A.teachesB.istaughtC.willteachD.wastaught--IsawSarahinthelibraryjustnow.-No,itbeher.ShewenttoLAthismorning.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't--Theweatherisgoodenoughforawalkintheopenair,isn'tit?--Ithinkso.Wecan'thave.A.abaddayB.aworsedayC.agooddayD.abetterdayTimissocleverthathecanalwaysunderstandalmostallourEnglishteachersaid.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who--HaveyoueverbeentoToronto,Mary?--Yes.Ithereforthreedayswithmyparentslastmonth.A.havegoneB.havebeenC.wasD.wentVI.完形填空（共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAteacherwasgivingaspeechtohisstudentsonstress（压力）management.Heheldaglassofwaterandasked,“How31.doyouthinkthisglassofwateris?"Thestudents'answerswerefrom20gto500g."It32.howlongyouholdit.Ifyouholditforaminute,itisOK.Ifyouholditforanhour,youwill33.anacheinyourarm.Ifyouholditforaday,yourarmwillbecomeparalyzed（麻痹白勺）.Itisthesame34.,butthelongeryouholdit,theheavieritwillbecome."Theteachersaid.“Whatyoushoulddoistoputtheglassdownto35.forawhilebeforepickingitupagain.Thestudentsbecamesilent,lostinthought.Afteramoment,theteacher36.,“Thestressesandworriesinlifeare37.thisglassofwater.Thinkingaboutthemforawhileand38.happens.Thinkingaboutthemalldaylong,youwillfeel"paralyzedyoucan'tdoanything.It'simportanttoletgoofyour40..Youshouldputthemdownbeforegoingtosleepandwakeupeverydaywithafreshstart.A.clearB.dirtyC.sweetD.heavyA.dependsonB.turnsonC.putsonD.getson33.A.seeB.feelC.touchD.becomeA.resultB.levelC.weightD.answerA.practiceB.restC.thinkD.drink33.A.seeB.feelC.touchD.becomeA.resultB.levelC.weightD.answerA.practiceB.restC.thinkD.drinkA.reportedA.withB.agreedC.continuedB.asC.forD.likeD.asked38.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something39.A.butB.andC.soD.orA.ideasB.storiesC.answersD.stressesBOncetherewasalittleboywhobecameseriouslyill.Hehadtostayinbedallday,notbeingabletomove.Tomakethingsworse,otherchildrenweren'tallowedtocomenearhim,hefelt41.andblue.Asdayswentby,hisfeelingofhopelessnessjust42.untilonedayhesawsomethingstrangeinthepark.Itwasabirdeatingasausagesandwich.Thebirdflewinthroughthewindow,said"goodafternoon"totheboy,turnedaround,andleft.Ofcourse,theboywasverysurprised.Hewasstilltryingto43.whathadhappened.Outsidehiswindow,hesawamonkeyblowingupaballoon.Afterawhile,asmoreandmorecrazylooking-characters44.outsidethewindow,helaughedhappily.Afterall,everyonecouldn'thelp45.whenseeingapigplayingtheguitaroradogwearingapairofglassesandsinging.Thelittleboydidn'ttellanyoneaboutthis,46.whowouldhavebelievedhim?Evenso,thosestrangecharactersendedupputtingjoybackinhis47.,andinhisbody.Beforelong,hishealthhadimprovedsomuchthathewasabletogobacktoschoolagain.Therehegottotalktohisfriends,andtoldthemallthe48.thingshehadseen.Whiletalking,hesawsomethingsticking（伸出）outofhisbestfriend'sschoolbag.Theboyaskedhimwhatitwas,andfinallyhisfriendhadto49.himwhatwasinthebag.There,inside,wereallthefancy-dresssuitsanddisguises（伪装）thathisbestfriendhadbeenusingtotryto50.thelittleboyup!Fromthatdayon,thelittleboyalwaysdidhisbesttomakesurethatnoonefeltsadandalone.A.shyB.sadC.nervousD.pleasedA.grewB.changedC.lostD.happenedA.workoutB.makeupC.pointoutD.lookafterA.filledB.lookedC.appearedD.leftA.cryingB.thinkingC.singingD.laughingA.thoughB.becauseC.soD.butA.heartB.handsC.healthD.headA.terribleB.relaxingC.strangeD.peacefulA.provideB.sendC.showD.satisfyA.wakeB.cheerC.pickD.raiseVI•补全对话（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Hey,how'sitgoing?B:Oh,allright.I'mtryingtomakesomenewfriends.51..A:Sure.Ithink,first,youshouldbebraveenoughtotalkwiththepeoplewhoyouwanttomakefriendswith.B:Okay,thanksforyouradvice.CanIaskonemorequestion?A:Goaheadplease.52..B:CanIcallthem?A:53..Afterall,friendsneedtocommunicatewitheachother.B:ThenIwon'tbeshytogettheirphonenumbers.WhatkindoffriendshouldImake?A:54..Ibecameafriendtoanoldmanandtoayoungkid.B:Wow,that'samazing.Ididn'tknowmakingfriendswouldbeeasy.55..A:Goodlucktoyou.Goodbye.B:Goodbye.IthinkanyoneisOK.Whynot?I'mgladtohelpyou.Thankyou.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Butcanyougivemesomeadvice?Imustgonow.第三部分阅读理解（共一大题，满分40分）VI•阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOnedayamanwenttothemarketandbroughthomesomepeaches.Hesaidtohisfoursons,"Ihaveboughtapeachforeachofyou,andoneforyourmother."Theytookthefruitandthankedtheirfather.Itwasnotoftenthattheycouldhavesuchfinepeaches.Intheeveningthefathersaid,"Well,boys,whatdidyoudowiththosepeaches?”Theeldestsonsaid,"Iatemine,andfounditverysweetandjuicy.Ihaveputthestone（果核）away,andinthespringIwillplantit.Ifitgrows,Iwillhaveapeachtreeofmyown.""Youhavedoneright,"saidhisfather.“Itisagoodthingtothinkofhavingsomethingforyourselftomorrow."Theyoungestsonthensaid,Iatemypeachandthrewawaythestone,andMothergavemehalfofhers.Ittastedsogood."“Well,"saidhisfather,youarealittleboy.Butyoushouldnothavebeensoquicktoeatthepeachandthrowawaythestone."Thesecondsonsaid,Ipickedupthestonewhichhethrewaway.Ibrokeitopenandatethekernel（仁）.ThenIsoldmypeachforenoughtobuythreepeachesthenexttimeIgodownthestreet.”Thefatherwasn'tveryhappywiththisanswer.Hesaid,"Itisrighttothinkofhavingsomethingforyourself,butyouhaveactedinawaythatIamafraidwillmakeyouselfishandgreedy（自私和贪婪）.Thethirdsonsaid,“Ididnoteatmypeach.Igaveittothelittlesickboywholivesnextdoor.Thedoctorsaidpeacheswoulddohimgood,buthismotheristoopoortobuyanyforhim."Hisfatherthoughtthatwasthebestuseofhispeach.Whatdidtheeldestsonthinkofhispeach?Itwasbig.B.Ittastedgood.C.Itwasfresh.D.Itlookedbeautiful.Whatdidthesecondsondowithhispeach?Heateit.B.Hesoldit.C.Hegaveittohismother.D.Hetradeditforsomethingelse.58.Whowasthoughttomakethebestuseofhispeach?Theeldestson.B.Thesecondson.C.Thethirdson.D.Theyoungestson.

HoursofFreeParkingYouwillreceive2hoursoffreeparkingifyouspend$30inourstore.Butifyouspend$50ormore,youcanget8hoursoffreeparkingandcoupons（优惠券）.Andyoucangetasurprisewithacouponinthefollowingstores.20%OffGeta20%OffonanybookyoubuyattheWonderlandstore.Wehavemanybookstochoosefromourstore,includingchildren'sbooks,novels,travelguidesandhobbies.You'resuretofindsomethingthatyou'llenjoy.BuyOne,GetOneFreeBuyoneshirtOrtieatDavid'satthemenswear,andgetonemoreshirtortieofthesamevaluefree.FreeSoftDrinksBuyanymealforatleast$8atTom'sCafe,andreceiveafreesoftdrink.Weservethebesthamburgersandsnacksinthemall.ComeinandtryourdeliciousHalf-PriceMovieTicketsBuyanyfull-pricemovieticketonweekdays,youcanbuyasecondticketforafriendforonlyhalfprice,orasecondticketforfreeonyourbirthday!Thelatest10/1510/15mealsandourexcellentservice,Youwon'bedisappointed.moviesareallhere.Welcometoourstore!Getmorecoupons!Theyaredue到期）intwoweeks!Tel:869352761Howlongcanyouparkfreeatmostifyoupaythestore$50?2hours.B.4hours.C.6hours.D.8hours.IfMikewantstobuyhissonsomecheaperbooks,heissupposedtogoto.WonderlandstoreDavid'smenswearC.Tom'sCafeD.theservicedeskWhenshouldTomandhisfriendgotothelatestmovieiftheywanttogetahalf-priceticket?A.OnSaturdaysOnSundays.C.Onhisbirthday.D.OnTuesdays.Whatcorrectinformationcanyougetfromthepassage?a.BuyonetieatDavid'smenswear,andyoumaygetonemoretieofthesameprice.YoucangetafreesoftdrinkifyoubuyanymealatTom'sCafe.Youcane-mailorringupthestoretogetmoreinformation.AlltheshoppingcouponscanbeusedintwomonthsCFormyworkexperiencethisyearIdecidedtoapplyforaplacement（申请一份实习工作）attheMuseumofLondonasTmreallyinterestedinhistory.IhadtowriteanapplicationletterandIwasthrilledwhenIwasaccepted.Ijumpedupanddownalot.Iamhavingagreattime.Youdon'tneedtobeanexpertonantiques（古董）toworkhere--butyoushouldhaveaninterestinthepast.I'mamuseumassistant（助理）andlhavetodoalotofthingsfromsellingbooksinthegiftshoptosearchingforinformationontheInternet!Therearealargenumberofruleshereasyoucanimagine!Visitorsmustn'ttouchthecollectionsandtheycan'tbringover-sizedluggage（行李）inthemuseum.Asforme,thegoodthingisthatIdon'thavetowearauniform!ThebadthingisthatIhavetogetupreallyearlyeverymorningtogethereontime!Forallthosestudentstryingtodecidewheretogoforworkexperience,Ithinktheyneedtodosomeresearchtofindaplacementwhichisreallyinteresting.Andtheymustapplyquickly,ortheplacetheywantwillbegone.Theunderlinedword“trilled”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto.A.nervousB.angryC.excitedD.worriedForthewriter,what'sthebadthingaboutworkinginthemuseum?A.Hehastogetupearly.B.Hehastowearauniform.Therearetoomanyrules.D.Therearetoomanythingstodo.What'sthewriter'spurposetowritethelastparagraph?A.Toexpresshisthankstothemuseum.B.Toexplaintheimportanceofaplacement.Todescribehisfutureplans.D.Togiveadvicetosomestudents.DAspecialcopyright（版权）casehasrecentlydrawnattentionbecauseitisaboutartificialintelligence（AI）.Acourt（法庭）inShenzhenruledthatanewsreportwrittenbyTencent'sAIenjoyscopyrightprotection.Awebsitebrokethelawbecauseitusedthearticlewithoutpermission（允许）.ThisisthefirstcaseinChinathathasprovidedcopyrightprotectiontoworkdonebyAI.Butwhatdoesitshowus?WillAItaketheplaceofcreativeworkersinthefuture?Probablynot.AIisnotyetabletowritecreativestories.Thenewsreportmentionedaboveismainlyaboutdata.SinceAIisgoodatdealingwithdata,itisoftenusedtowritefinancial（金融的［reports.SomenewspapersalsouseAItoreportonstoriesaboutnaturaldisasters（灾害）,whichmainlyrequirebasicfactssuchas“where"and“when”.AsForbeswrote,insteadoflosingtheirjobs,reporterscanmaketheirworkmoreefficient（高效的）byusingAIsothattheycanputmoreenergyonstorytellingandlessonnumbers.AIisactuallybeinghelpfulinmanycreativefields.Forexample,WayneMcGregor,aBritishchoreographer（编舞）,isfamousforusingAItocreatenewdances.Forhim,AIisapowerfultoolthatcanhelpchoreographersbreakoutofcommonmovement.“It'stimetostopworryingaboutifAIcanbecreative,"accordingtoForbes.Instead,weshouldpaycloseattentiontohowhumansandAIcanworktogetherinwaysthatwehaveneverdreamedofbefore.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“drawn"meaninParagraph1?A.吸引B.拉拽C.绘画D.提取Whydidthewebsitebreakthelaw?BecauseitusedanewsreportwrittenbyTencent'sAI.BecauseitusedthearticledonebyAIwithoutpermission.BecauseitcopiedthereportwrittenbyTencent'sAIandsellit.Becauseitchangedsomedataofthearticlewithoutpermission.WhatwillhappenifreportersuseAItoreportonstoriesaccordingtoParagraph2?Theywillbreakthelaw.Theymaylosetheirjobs.Theirworkwillbebetter.Theirworkwon'tbecreative.What'sthewriter'sattitude（态度）towardsAI?A.AIwilltaketheplaceofcreativeworkersinthefuture.8/158/15B.HumansshouldcontrolthedevelopmentofAI.AIisapowerfultoolthatcanhelpchoreographersHumansandAIshouldworktogetherinthefuture.阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。EAyoungmantookhiselderlyfathertoarestaurantforaneveningdinner.Thefatherwasveryoldandweak.Whileeating,hedroppedsomeofhisfoodonhimselffromtimetotime.Otherpeoplewatchedhimeatindisgust（厌恶）,butheandhissonpaidnoattentiontothem.Aftertheyfinishedeating,hissonquietlytookhimtothebathroom,cleanedthefoodoffhisclothesandcombed（梳理）hishair.Whentheycameout,thewholerestaurantwaswatchingthem,notabletounderstandhowsomeonecouldembarrass（使尴尬）themselveslikethat.Thesonpaidtheirbillandstartedwalkingoutoftherestaurantwithhisfather.Atthattime,anotheroldmanintherestaurantcalledouttothesonandaskedhim,“Don'tyouthinkyouhaveleftsomethingbehind?”Thesonanswered,Nosir,Ihaven't."Theoldmansaid,Yes,youhave!Youleftalessonforeverysonandhopeforeveryfather.”10/1510/15Whydidpeoplefeeldisgusted?（不超过15个单词）Whatdidthesondointhebathroomafterdinner?（不超过15个单词）Whatlessondidthesonleaveforeveryson?（不超过10个单词）FIspentmostofthetheandahalfyearinCanada.Myhostfamilyarealocalfamilyoffive.Inthefirsthalfyear,Ifeltlikeafishoutofwater.Takefoodforanexample,Ihadtobringmyownlunchtoschoolandmyhostfamilymadecoldsandwichesformeeveryday.BackinChina,Ialwayshadwarmmeals.Anotherthingwasabouthousing.Theyoffermearoomonthefirstfloor.AtnightoronweekendswhenIwasreadytoreaddomyhomeworkorgotobed,theirsonswouldplaywithaball,orjumpupanddownonthesecondfloor.Afterhalfayear,Icouldn'tstandthedifferentlivinghabitsanymore.I