高考2年模拟（一轮复习专用）英语文档book2unit1culturalrelics夯基提能作业

Book2Unit1CulturalrelicsⅠ.阅读理解A(2017辽宁沈阳模拟)LastweekendIvisitedRomeforthefirsttime.IspentthreebusydaysintheItaliancapital,seeinglotsoftouristattractionsandwalkingdownstreetslitbyChristmasdecorations.TherearealotofthingsIloveaboutthecity.Romeisoneofthemostancientcitiesintheworldandisfullofwonderfulrelics(遗迹)fromitsdistantpast.ThesemonumentsincludetheRomanForumandthevastColiseumwheregladiatorsusedtofighteachotheruntildeathandhuntanimalscomingfromanothercountry.Theruinsofbuildingsandtemplesarefascinating:youcan’tquitebelievehowoldtheyare.IstudiedthemasterpiecesoftheRenaissanceatuniversityandwasveryexcitedtoseetheminreallife.IwalkedaroundthemuseumintheVaticanandsawplentyoffamoussculptures(雕塑).Thebestpartofthevisitwas,withoutdoubt,theSistineChapelceiling,paintedintheearly16thcenturybyMichelangelo.ItwassobreathtakingthatIcouldn’ttearmyeyesawayfromit.InRome,thereisalotoffoodonofferfortouristsbutsomeofitisn’tofverygoodquality.Imadeanefforttofindreliablerestaurantstotastethepopularmealsoftheregion,likepastawithtomato,onionandbacon.IalsoloveeatingicecreamandhotchocolateundertheChristmaslights.Romehasnotonlylotsofluxuryboutiques(精品店)butalsoplentyofshopsthatweremoreinmypricerange!Itwasaperfectopportunitytogoandbuypresentsformyfamilyandfriends.TherewasalsoaChristmasmarket,whereIboughtasparklydecorationforthetree.1.Theunderlinedword“gladiators”inthe2ndparagraphprobablymeans“”.

2.Theauthorfoundtheruinsofbuildingsandtemplesfascinatingbecause.

representRome’sreligionarerelicsfromRome’sdistantpastcan’thelpwonderinghowoldtheyareincludetheRomanForumandthevastColiseumismainlydiscussedinthe3rdparagraph?greatmuseumsinItaly.sculpturesinRome.-relatedactivitiesduringthevisit.achievementsoftheRenaissanceinItaly.4.WhenvisitingRome,youshouldbecarefulinchoosing.

attractionsfoodhotelsluxuryboutiquesB(2017江西八校联考)Beforetravelingaroundtheworld,spendsometimeandfindoutwhattouristdestinationsyouareinterestedin.Thefollowingaresomeofthethrillingspotsthatmostguideswillmention.VictoriaFallsVictoriaFallshasalwaysbeenconsideredtobeanincredibleplaceworthtakingpicturesof.Therearealotofspotsthattouristslove.Someofthemareverydangerousforpeople.Butthebravearereadytoovercometheirfear.ArcticCliffFaceAcliffdoesnotmakethemostcomfortableplaceforcamping.Campingonthegroundisfarsaferanyway.Despitealltheinconvenience,thenewtrendisrapidlygaininginpopularityamongclimbingenthusiastsandoutdooractivityaddicts.Auckland’sSkyTowerAuckland’sSkyTowerispopularwithbungeejumpers.Somecelebrities,suchasBeyonce,havealreadytriedit,whichprovesthattheplaceisnotonlysafebutpopularaswell.Thetoweris630feettall.Atthetopofthestructurethereisanobservationdeck.Mostofthosereadingthisarticlemayprefertostayonthegroundratherthanclimbupthisscarystructure.NorthYungasRoadTheRoadofDeathistherightnamegiventotheroadinBolivia.Hundredsofpeoplediehereeveryyear.Themajorcauseofalltheaccidentsistheroad.Theproblemisthatitistoonarrowandbadlymaintainedbutthetraffichereisheavierthananywhereelse’s.Nevertheless,itseemsasiftouristswillcontinuevisitingthisstrangeroaddespiteitsscarynickname.5.WhatisVictoriaFallsfamousfor?narrowandbadlymaintainedroad.dangerousbutattractivespotstotakepicturesof.scarystructure.thrillingcamping.6.NorthYungasRoadiscalledthe“RoadofDeath”because.

yearmanypeoplelosetheirlivesthereisnonecessaryprotectionequipmentisbuiltontheedgeoftherocktrafficistheheaviest7.Ifyoulikebungeejumping,youcangoto.

Falls CliffFace’sSkyTower YungasRoaddothefourplaceshaveincommon?arepopularwithclimbers.allhavebeautifulscenery.areabitlife-threatening.havebeenvisitedbycelebrities.Ⅱ.完形填空(2017贵州黔东南州模拟)IwasinthesixthgradeandhadjustmovedtoCaliforniafromAlaskawhenImetMs.LindaJones.Mostofmyteachersseemedto1me;Iwasanunnecessarystudent.Ms.Jones,however,tooka2interestinme.“Youcanwrite,”shesaid,explainingthatshewantedtomovemeintothehonorsclass.

Adecadelater,whenmyfirstnovelwas3,IwentbacktoMs.Jones’classroom,handingheracopyandsiad,“I4thisBookforyou.”Ms.Jonesbegantocry5.She’dbeenconsideringearly6.Thiswas7shefeltshewasn’thavingverybigeffects8herstudents.Ididn’tknowhowtomakeMs.Jonesunderstandwhatshe’ddoneforme:9her,IfellinlovewithShakespeare.Ilearnedhowtocomposeanessay.Itwasher10inmethatgavemetheconfidencetobecomeawriter.I11her.

Fifteenyearslater,whenIheardthatshewas12readytoretire,Iattendedher13party.AllMs.Jonesneededtodowassayafewwordsthankinghercolleaguesforcoming.14,shestoodupandmadeanexciting15thatbeganlikethis:“Forthoseofyoucomplainingthat16havechangedandit’shardertoteachthesedays,you’regetting17andlazy.Thesekidshaven’tchanged.Youhave!Donot18thesekids!”

Whenshefinishedhertalk,everyone19theirhands!IwentuptoMs.Jonesandthankedherforchangingmylifemanyyearsago.I20thatnightthatIwasstill,andwouldforeverbeherstudent.

of to to termsof10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18down jokeson upon pressureon19 20 答案精解精析Ⅰ.阅读理解A[语篇解读]本文为记叙文。作者讲述了自己游玩意大利首都罗马的经历和感受。词义猜测题。根据画线词之后的“usedtofighteachotheruntildeathandhuntanimalscomingfromanothercountry”可知,该词义为“角斗士”。故选D。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“fullofwonderfulrelics(遗迹)fromitsdistantpast”和“Theruinsofbuildingsandtemplesarefascinating”可知选B。主旨大意题。本段主要介绍的是作者此次游玩罗马的过程中涉及艺术参观活动。故选C。推理判断题。根据第四段前两句中的“InRome,thereisalotoffoodonofferfortouristsbutsomeofitisn’tofverygoodquality.Imadeanefforttofindreliablerestaurantstotastethepopularmealsoftheregion...”可知,作者暗示选择食物时要特别小心。故选B。B[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了四个惊险刺激的旅游景点。细节理解题。由第二段中“beenconsideredtobeanincredibleplaceworthtakingpicturesof”及“spotsthattouristslove”和“areverydangerous”可知,B项正确。细节理解题。由最后一段第一、二两句可知,这条路得此名字是由于每年都有几百人在这里死亡。故A项正确。细节理解题。由第四段第一句可知C项正确。推理判断题。第一个景点提到“Someofthemareverydangerous”,第二个景点提到“Campingonthegroundisfarsafer”,由此可知,比起地面,此处是有危险的,第三个景点提到“scarystructure”,第四个景点提到“Hundredsofpeoplediehereeveryyear.”,由此可知这四个景点的共同点是“都具有一些危险性”。Ⅱ.完形填空[语篇解读]本文为记叙文,讲述了作者从阿拉斯加州搬家到加利福尼亚州后,在老师LindaJones的鼓励下成为一名作家的故事。根据下文可知,“我”的大部分老师都忽视了“我”,故选A。A:忽视,不理睬;B:发现;C:钦佩,羡慕;D:憎恨,讨厌。根据下文可知,Ms.Jones对“我”有着特殊的兴趣。A