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2023年江西省上饶市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
2.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
4.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
5.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
6.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
7.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
8._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
9.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
10.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
11.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
12.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
13.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
14.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
15.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
16.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
17.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
18.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
19.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
21.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
22.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
23.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
24.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
25.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
26.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
27.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
28.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
29.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
30.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
二、汉译英(10题)31.只要你坚持学习英语,你肯定会取得更大进步。
32.研究表明男人比女人更容易得心脏病。
33.如果你有空的话,请来参加我们的讨论会。
34.Wesenttheletterbyairmail以便他们能及时收到.
35.成功在于勤奋,这句话是对的。
36.听说有客人要来,sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.
37.依我之见,大学生在学习科学和技术的同时,还应该学点艺术和文学。
38.我记得几年前曾见过他。
39.即使我不能和你一起去,我也会叫别人明天早晨开车来接你的。
40.Youmustsolvetheproblem(当场)
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Economists______(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.
42.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.
43.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.
44.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.
45.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.
46.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
47.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.
48.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.
49.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
50.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.9.Itseldomrainsheavilyinourregionnowadays,______?A.doesitB.isn'titC.doesn'titD.isit
52.She__intotearswhensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherdied.
A.burst
B.went
C.fell
D.exploded
53.
第10题Wewillstartassoonasourteamleader__________.
A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.iscoming
54.Myparentsalwaysbuy__mybirthday.
A.anythingniceto
B.anythingnicefor
C.somethingniceto
D.somethingnicefor
55.—Theseaisveryroughtoday.—Yes,I‘veneverseen_______before.
A.suchroughsea
B.sucharoughsea
C.soroughsea
D.thatroughsea
56.“Look,yourwifehasjustcomein.”“______”
A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas
57.__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday.
A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere
58.
59.Notuntilquiterecently__hegaveuphisplantogoabroad.
A.Iknew
B.Ihadknown
C.didIknow
D.Ididknow
60.
第10题Hedoesnotworkbuthegetsagood__________fromhisinvestments.
A.WageB.earningC.incomeD.salary
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Atdaybreakeverydayflyingfoxesbeginto______.()
A.flyouttowardthesun
B.lookforanewrestingplace
C.comebacktotheirhome
D.gooutandlookforfood
62.
Theword"They"atthebeginningofthesecondparagraphrefersto______.
A.thebakerandherhelper
B.thecustomersexpected
C.thesonandthedaughter
D.thecakesordered
63.Theydecidedtogoto______.
A.apicnicB.adinnerC.apartyD.thecinema
64.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Peopleareoftensatisfiedwiththeirlife.
B.Lifeislessinterestingforolderpeople.
C.Adultsarefreertodowhattheywanttodo.
D.Adultsshouldnolongerrelyonothers.
65.Accordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvaluecurrencybecausethey__________.
A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter
B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth
C.weremadeofpreciousmetals
D.couldbecomecollector'sitems
66.
WhatdoesCindymeanby"cheatingatbothends"?
A.Dothingsforfamilywhensheissupposedtobeatwork.
B.Workforthecompanywhilesheissupposedtostayathome.
C.Meetthedemandsofbothfamilyandworkwithaflexibleschedule.
D.Balancetheneedsofherfamilyagainstthedemandsofherwork.
67.Mr.Hill__.
A.onlyremembersoneofJack'sseventeenthbirthdays
B.alwayssendsJacksomethingonhisbirthday
C.hasforgottenallofJack'sbirthdays
D.hasforgottenJack'sseventeenthbirthday
68.
Ifonewereplanninganoutdoorgameduringthisperiod,heshould______.
A.planitforthemorninghours
B.planitfortheafternoonhours
C.planitfortheeveninghours
D.waituntiltherewasbetterweather
69.
AgroupoftopChinesescientistswill______.
A.visittheU.S.andWesternEuropetoimprovethetiesbetweenChinaandthem
B.comeclosertotheU.S.andWesternEurope
C.closethedoorofChinatotheU.S.andWesternEurope
D.improvethetiesbetweentheU.S.andWesternEurope
70.
"Professionalqualification"doesnotinclude______.
A.goodhealthB.skillsC.experienceD.education
六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.C
2.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
3.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
4.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
5.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
6.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
7.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
8.A
9.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
10.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
11.D
12.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
13.D
14.D
15.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
16.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
17.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
18.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
19.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
20.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
21.C
22.A
23.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
24.C
25.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
26.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
27.B
28.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
29.C
30.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
31.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudyyou'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy,you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.
32.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.
33.Ifyouarefreepleasecometoparticipateourdiscussion.Ifyouarefree,pleasecometoparticipateourdiscussion.
34.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime
35.Itistruethatsuccessliesindiligence.
36.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming
37.InmyopinioncollegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliteraturealongwithscienceandtechnologyInmyopinion,collegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliterature,alongwithscienceandtechnology
38.Irememberseeinghimsomeyearsago.
39.EvenifIcouldnotgowithyouIwouldasksomeoneelsetopickyouuptomorrowmorning.EvenifIcouldnotgowithyou,Iwouldasksomeoneelsetopickyouuptomorrowmorning.
40.onthespot
41.forecast
42.active
43.imaginable
44.reliable
45.regardless
46.enlarge
47.handful
48.membership
49.non-violent
50.ashamed
51.A9.答案为A
现在我们这个地方很少下大雨,不是吗?seldom“很少”,有否定含义,因此反意疑问句用肯定形式。
52.Aburstintotears表示“突然哭起来”,属于固定用法。
53.Aassoonas是连词,引导时间状语从句,所以从句中动词用一般现在时代替一般将来时,所以B.willcome不符合,C.come是动词原形,D.iscoming
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