国开形成性考核管理英语单元自测试题及答案

开形成性考核《管理英语(4)》单元自测(7)试题及答案（整套相同，如遇顺序不同，Ctrl+F查找，祝同学们取得优异趣!）一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题）题目1、——Terriblysorrytointerrupt,butmayIuseyourdictionary?—Yes,（A）,【A】：ofcourse【B】：itdoesn’tmatter【C】：nohurry题目2、一Thetripoughtnottotakemorethananhour.—（B）.Itisatleasttwohours.【A】：Iguessso【B】：Youmustbejoking【C】：Itdepends题目3、Thereason（B）hewasabsentfromclassyesterdaywasthathewasillandhospitalized.【A】：for【B】：why[C]：that题目4、Allthe（C）guestsareseatedinthefrontrow.：distinguishing：extinguishing【C】:distinguished题目5、Whatcanweexpect（B）him?【A】：in【B】：from【C】：on题目6、一Haveyoualreadypaid?What'smyshareofthebill？—（C）,Itwasn'tverymuch.[A]：It'smyshare【B】:Noneofyourbusiness:Don'tworryaboutit题目7、一TheAutoShowintheCityStadiumhasbeencanceled.一Oh,no（A）:Whatapity!:Itdoesn'tmatter!:It'snotinterestingatall!题目8（C）thereissmoke,thereisfire.【A】:If【B】:When【C】:Where题目9、Afterdaysofinvestigation,thepolicewere（B）reality.【A】:lookinginto【B】:approaching【C】：finding题目10、Anagreementwasreachedonthe(C)ofmutualrespectandmutualinterest.【A】：basic【B】：base【C】：basis题目11、Compared(A)English,Chineseisgenerallybelievedtobemoredifficulttolearn.【A】：with【B】：from【C】：against题目12、一Sorryforbeinglate.Ishouldhavecalledyouearlier.—(C),I'vejustarrived【A】：That'snotrouble【B】：Youarewelcome[C]：That'sallright题目13、一Thetripoughtnottotakemorethananhour.一(B),Itisatleasttwohours.[A]：Iguessso【B】:Youmustbejoking【C】：Itdepends题目14（A）theimportanceofEnglish,weshouldputmoreeffortintoitandtrytolearnitwell.【A】：Given⑻：Giving【C】：Gave题目15、Theireconomyisexport（A）.【A】：oriented【B】：orientating【C】：orientation题目16（A）onthehilltop,youcouldenjoythesceneryofthecitybathedinthesun.【A】：Standing【B】：Stand【C】：Stood题目17读理解：根据文章内容，判断正误（共50分）。CreateaPositiveWorkplaceCultureIncompetitivemarkets,leadersareunderincreasedpressuretomaintainapositiveworkculture.Apositiveworkculturecultivatesgreateremployeesatisfaction;greateremployeesatisfactioncontributestohigherperformance;higherperformanceimpactsimprovedclientoutcomes;improvedclientoutcomescontributetoserviceexcellence.Positiveworkculturesarebuiltovertimeandneedconstantattention.Suchculturesaredependentonleadershipvisionandvalues.Aneffectiveleadersetsthetonefortheteam,encouragesapositiveworkplacecultureandisabletobringaboutculturalchange.Workplacecultureismadeupofthesharedattitudes,beliefs,behaviors,valuesandexpectationsthatinfluencethewaypeopleworkintheworkplace.Itis“thewaywedothingsaroundhere”.Someculturalaspectsareunderstoodbyallandareobvioussuchasturningupforwokontime,whileothersmaybe"unwrittenrules"thatarenotsoobviousforexamplehowpersonalissuesareresolvedwithworkcolleagues.Manyfactorsthatinfluencewhetheraworkplacehasapositiveoutlookarewithinthecontrolofpeoplewhoworkinaworkplace.Therearealsofactorsoutoftheircontrol,suchasslumpsinglobalpricesorachangeindemandandsupply.Thecompanycan,however,controlhowtheyrespondtothesefactors.Thosecompaniesthatdocreatepositiveworkplaceenvironmentsdevelopareputationintheircommunityasbeing‘goodtoworkfor'andhaveacompetitiveedge.Notonlyarethesecompaniesmoreabletoattractandretainpeople,theytendtobemorestableastheyproactivelydealwithissuesandadapttochange.Teamsworkbestwhentheyareclearaboutwhatisexpectedofthem.Theyaremoreabletodealwithdifficultissuesiftheyfeelthevaluesoftheorganizationaresupportiveofthem.Foraworkplaceculturetobepositive,thedirectionandactionsofthebusinessmustbeconsistentwiththecorevaluesofthepeopleintheworkplace.Thepeoplemusttrusteachotherandbeabletoopenlyexpressandexchangeideas.Workingthroughthesestepswillhelpwithdevelopingapositivebusinessculture.操作提示：正确选T,错误选F。1、Apositiveworkculturewillgiveworkersmoresatisfaction.（V）2、Positivecultureshavealottodowithleadershipvisionandvalues（V）3、Thedirectionandactionsforthebusinessmustdifferfromthecorevaluesoftheemployeesinorderforaworkplaceculturetobepositive.（X）4、Incompetitivemarkets,leadersareundermoreandmorepressuretokeepapositiveworkculture.（V）5、Positiveworkculturecanbebuiltinashortperiodoftime.（X）题目18二、完型填空（共50分）操作提示：通过下拉选项框选择正确的词汇。Whatismuseum?Amuseumisagoodplacetokeepoldandbeautifulthings.Amuseummaybeaplacetolearnaboutscience.Amuseumcanbeaplace（1）artofIndiansoranimals.Whatisinsideamuseum?Somemuseumshaveoldcarsandairplanes.Manymuseumshavepicturesandstatues（雕像）.Othershaverocksandoldbones.Onemuseumevenhas（2）coalmineinside!Manycitieshavemuseums.Someverysmall（3）havemuseums,too.Indianapolishasa（4）museum.Childrendonothavetopaytogetin.Childrengotothemuseumoften.Theyliketolookatthedinosaurbones.Theyseeawhitebeartenfeettall.Theygoinsideanoldlogcabin（小木屋）.OnSaturday,Indianapolischildrencan（5）talksaboutanimalsandtrees.Theyseemovies.答案：about2、a3、towns4、children'shear题目19二、听力理解：听录音，判断正误（共50分）。请听录音：操作提示：正确选“T”，错误选“F”。1、Twodifferentcorporateculturesarediscuss