江苏省南京师范大学附属中学2020-2021学年度高三第一学期期末英语复习试题含答案

听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。南京师范大学2020-2021学年度第一学期期末模拟测试英语试题测试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、cm个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Howlongwilltheconcertlast?A.Onehour B.Twohours C.TwoandahalfhoursForwhomdoesthemanwanttobuyanewsweater?A.Jim B.Sue C.MaryWhatisTomnow?A.Asecretary B.Anovelist C.AreporterWhereisBob’sjacket?A.Ontheschoolbus. B.Onthewall. C.Inhisschoolbag.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Encouragingtheman.B.Askingforhelp.C.Makinganexcuse第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.WhattoeateverydayB.Howtoloseweight.C.WhentogoonadietWhathappenedtotheman’sfriend?Hewasgettingsickofpotatoes.Hegainedtoomuchweight.Hewasillinhospital.听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。Howdoesthewomanhavemealseveryday?A.Sheeatsinhercompany. B.Shecooksathome. C.Sheeatsout.Whichofthefollowingisnexttothewoman’shouse?A.Asupermarket B.Adrugstore C.Aschool听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodofirst?A.FocusonhismainquestionB.Choosekeyarguments.C.DoalotofreadingWhatistheman’smainproblem?Hedoesn’tanalyzethematerialHedoesn’tnarrowthetopicdownHedoesn’ttakenoteswhilereadingHowdoesthemanfeelatlast?A.Grateful B.Surprised C.Confused21.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?21.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?第一节（共第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Whydoesn’tthemanwanttogoswimming?Heisafraidthatit’llbehot.Hehasgottensunburntrecently.HethinksthatitmaybedangerousWhendidthemanbreakhisarm?A.Lastweek B.Lastmonth C.LastyearWhoprobablycaughtthemostfishlasttime?A.Theman. B.Thewoman C.Thewoman’scolleagueWhatdoesthemanprefertodothisweekend?A.Playgamesathome.B.Gomountainbiking.C.Repairhisboot.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20小题。Whatwasthemanaskedtodo?A.Makeaboat B.Repairaboat C.PaintaboatWhatdidthemanthinkofhisbehavioratfirst?A.Unimportant B.Common C.RewardingHowdidtheboatownerprobablyfeelwhenhiskidswereoutfishing?A.Calm B.Excited C.Anxious.Whydidtheboatownergivethemanacheck?Themanhelpedthekidsfish.Themanexaminedtheboat.C.Themansavedhiskids.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAfterfoursilentyears,the27-year-oldBritishsingerAdeleAdkinshasfinallyintroducedherselftotheworldagHaienllo,wittheopeningsongfromherthirdalbum25,whichwillcomeoutonNov20.AlthoughAdeleisaverysthesuccessfulsingernow,musicwasn'talwayswhatshherselfdoing.Atage10,whenshesawhergrandmother'spainoverthedeathofAdele’sgrandfather,shepicturedherselfasaheartsurgeon.“Iwantedtofixpeople'shearts,”shetoldtheUK-Dm,urseicmemwbeebrsiintegithechildhoodinterestshe'dhadinbiologyclassesuntilshefoundoutthatherrealtalentsinging.Adeledidn'tgotomedicalschool,butmanywouldagreethatsh治愈）illhashealingpowers.“HersongsfindthekindofmemoryeverylistenerholdssomewhereintheirThiskindoffeelingiswhatpeoplehavealwayslikedinAdele,”saidthetelegraph.“Shewritesapopdiary,sharingthesimplehseercrehtesarto.”fMostsuccessfulpopstarsmakealbumsatafastpace,butnotAdele.Afterheralbum21wonthe2012GrammyAwardforAlbumoftheYear,shemadeitclearwitlabelthatshewouldspend“fourorfiveyears”makinghernextalbum.ShetoldVoguemagazine,“Iwon'tcomeoutwithnewmusicuntil21i.t”'sbetterthatInsteadofseekingfame,Adeleremainedsilentandmovedtothecountryside.Inhertime,shelovedtowatchTTVeenserMieosm,AmericanHorror,StoarnydTheWalkingD.eadLivinglifeasnormallyaspossibleisimportanttothesinger'sart.“Nobodywantstolistentoarecordfromsomeonewho'snotlivingintherealwo-Drl.d,“S”oAIdeletoldtheliveal-okweylifeformyfans.”A.ThepopularityofAdele’s25albumB.ThehealingpowersofAdele’smusic.C.ThesecretsofAdele’ssuccessinmusic.D.ThereasonforAdele’sbecomingasinger.22.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2probablymean?A.Adelewasn’tinterestedinmusic.B.Adelewasn’tgoodatmusicatfirst.C.Musicwasn’tveryimportantinAdele’slife.D.Musicwasn’tallAdelewantedtobedevotedto.23.Whydoesn’tAdelewanttomakealbumsatafastpace?A.Tolive-akeylowlifeB.TowintheGrammyAward.C.Toguaranteethequalityofhermusic.D.Tosharethesecretsofherheartasamusician.24.WhatcanweknowaboutAdele?A.HeralbuHmellowillcomeoutNov.20.B.Shehaskeptadiarysincechildhood.C.Shemovedtothecountrysidebefore2012.D.Herworksarebasedonreallife.Manymanagersbelievethatoverworkingisanevidenceofdevotionfromtheir27.WhatdoestheauthorthinkoftheHeldergroen’sofficedesign?27.WhatdoestheauthorthinkoftheHeldergroen’sofficedesign?employees’side.Stillfewothersregardthiscustomasathreattotheworkers’work-lifebalance,whichmaynegativelyinfluencethelevelofproductivityandefficiency.EmployeesatAmsterdamdesignstudioHeldergroenwon’tbeputtinginmuchovertime.Notintheoffice,atarnayte.That’sbecauseeverydayat6:00pmt,heirdesks,tablesandotherworksurfaces,withtheircomputersattached,areliftedtotheceilingbysteelc（绳索）normallyusedtomoveheavyC^prOpsintheatricalproductions.Ifyouleaveahalf-eatensandwichonyourdesk,you’reoutofluck.“Oncethechairsandotherworkplaceparaphernaliaareclearedaway,thespaceis1foreveningandweekenduseasadancefloor,yogastudio...oranythingelseyouca-thefloorisactuallyyours,"doctorSanderVeenendaalsaid.Inaway,theofficespaceitselfisworkingovertimeforHeldergroen,bringingaboutofpublicityandcarryinganenlighte启发的）messageofcareifebalancefarandwide.”Wethinkthatdoingactivitieslikethismakesiteasierforpeopletoworkhere,Veenendaal.“Youknowwhenitistimetorelaxordosomethingelsethatinspiresyou.Thatsoundsawesome.There’sjustonecatch.Inthemorning,thedesksreappeareverybodyhastogobacktowork.WhatcanwelearnabouttheemployeesatHeldergroen?TheyareunwillingtoworklateTheyarediscouragedfromworkingovertimeThey are persuadedtoleave theoffice earlierThey are toputawaytheir computers afterworkWhatdoestheunderlinedword“paraphernalia”inparagraph3referto?A.Props.B.Food. C.Equipment.D.Cables.A.Creative.B.InconvenientC.OrdinaryD.StrangeCTheSpanishpeoplehavetheirowndiningschedulewhichisverydifferentfrommostcountries.BreakfastintheSpanishcultureiseasilytheleastimportantmealoftheday,thefirstthingoccurringinthemorninguntilabout10:00am.ManySpaniards（西班牙人）skipbreakfastbutiftheydohavebreakfast,itwilllikelybesomethinglightandsimplewhichmayconsistofcoffee,hotchocolateorfresh-squeezedorangejuiceaccompaniedbyapieceoftoastwithjam.Aftersuchalightbreakfast,fromaround10:30amtonoon,barsarefullofworkersfortheirmorningcoffeebreaks,whoenjoyadrinkandasmallsnacktohelpsurviveuntillunchtime.Lunch,themostimportantmealoftheday,generallyconsistsofseveralcourseswithalightfirstcoursesuchassouporsalad,aheaviersecondcourseofmeatorfish,fruitordessert,followedbybreadandalsowineandwater.Lunchandthefamousnaptimeoccurfrom2pmuntil4pm.Mostshopsandcompaniescloseduringthistimetoallowtheirworkerstomaketheirwayhometoeat.Althoughthispausestillexists,thefamousnaptimeisrarelyusedforsleepingbutrathertransportationaspeoplegraduallylivefartherandfartherawayfromtheirworkplaces.Duetothislunchbreak,manyworkersdonotleavetheirworkuntilabout8pm.Typically,thisiswhentheywillhaveasmallsnacktogetthemthroughuntildinnertime.Dinner,similartolunchbutusuallylighter,isalateaffairinSpainwhichisnormallyservedfrom9pmto10:30pm.InthesummertimeitiscommontoseeSpaniardssittingdowntoeataslateas12pm!Whichisusuallyservedaftersoupatlunch?A. Aglassofjuice B. ApieceofsteakC. Acupofwine D. AplateofsaladWhendomostshopsandcompanieskeepopenafterlunchinSpain?A. From2pmto4pm B. From9pmto12pmC. From2pmto9pm D. From4pmto8pmWhatcanwelearnfromthetext?Spaniardsaretoobusytohavebreakfast.Spaniardsthinktheirlunchthemostimportant.Spaniardsusuallyfinishtheirworkat9pm.Spaniardsusuallyhaveanapfor2hours.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.UniqueDiningCustomsinSpain B.FoodsServedatMealsinSpainC.ABusyWorkdayoftheSpanish D.ComfortableLifeoftheSpanishDOnApril12th,twoAfricanAmericanmenwalkedintoaStarbucksinPhiladelphia,andsatdowntowaitfortheirfriend．Becausetheyhadnotboughtanything,anemployeeaskedthemtoleave．Whenthetwomenrefused,theemployeecalledthepolice,andinminutes,theywerearrested．Itwasnotuntillaterthatdaythattheywereletgo．ThevideoofthisincidentpostedonTwitterwentviral．PeopleacrosstheUSwereoutragedDUnfortunately,thesepracticesarenotuncommontodayDThisincidentisjustoneexampleofimplicitbias（．．．．）,somethingthatisapartofhumannature．Mostofthetime,implicitbiasreferstopeopleshowingnegativeassociationstowardspeopleofadifferentraceDStartingfromayoungage,thesefeelingsdevelopunconsciouslyandnaturally,becauseourbraindrawsassociationsbasedonourbackground,culturalenvironmentandpersonalexperiencesDImplicitbiasaffectsoureverydayspeechandactionsandtheseunconsciousdecisionscanbeharmfultooursocietyDTherehavebeenmanyexamplesofblacksunfairlykilledbywhiteofficers,suchasinthecasesofPhilandoCastileandAltonSterling,whichhappenedonlytwoyearsagoDImplicitbiasaffectsthejusticesystem,ourmedicalsystemwherestudiesshowminoritiesarelesslikelytobetakenseriously,andjobplacementswherewhitemalesarelikelytobejudgedasmorecapablecomparedtowomenandotherminoritiesDStarbucksCEOKevinJohnsonandthepolicehavepubliclyapologizedtothetwomen,andStarbuckswillbeholdingananti-biastrainingmeetingonMay29th.AllStarbucksstoreswillbeclosedonthatdayDHowever,criticsandexpertshavesaidthatsuchtrainingisdone"forshow"ratherthantopromotechangeDToaddressthisissue,manyexpertsagreethatwhattheworldneedsisalong-termprogramthattargetstherootcause．Italsostartswithpromotingdiversityinchildrenfromanearlyagewhentheyhavefriendsandplaymatesfromdifferentracesandcultures．32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"outraged"inParagraph2probablymean?A．Verydelighted．B．Quitecurious．C．Veryangry．D．Quitepuzzled．33．Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?A．Thenatureofimplicitbias． B．Thenegativeeffectsofimplicitbias．C．Thebasicconceptsofimplicitbias．D．Theexamplesofimplicitbias．34．Whatmightexpertsthinkoftheanti-biastrainingmeeting?A．ltwillbeameaninglesspractice．B．ItwillbeashameforStarbucksC．Itwillraisethepolice'sreputation．D.ltwillraisepublicawarenessofanti-bias．35．Whatmightmanyexpertsagreewith?A．Starbucksshouldbeclosed．B．Implicitbiasshouldbeignored．C．Childrenshouldbetaughttoavoidimplicitbias．D．Implicitbiasshouldbedealtwithbythepolicemen．第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Althoughpeoplevalueintelligence-understanding,reasoning,theabilitytolearn-theyalsorespectwisdom,ortheknowledgeandexperiencethatwegainoveralifetime.Insomeways,wisdomislikebeauty:wevalueit,wedesireit,weknowitwhenweseeit,butitisnearlyimpossibletopindownsuchaquality.361.WorkingatbeingsocialStudiesshowthatpeoplewhostayconnectedtoothersshowhigherlevelsofwisdomthanthosewhoremainalone.37Nexttimeyou'reatapartyorgathering,singleoutsomeonewho'sstandingaloneandstrikeupaconversation.2.38Wisdominvolvesbeingabletounderstandallsidesofanissuewithoutlettingemotionsorpersonalfeelingsgetintheway.Opening your mindmeansrealizingthateveryonehasalifestorythatinfluencestheiractions.Duringthecourseofeveryday,makeanoteoftheissuesthatbotheryou,andtakeamomenttoseethemfromtheotherside..Learnhowtosay,"Icouldbewrong".Awisepersonunderstandsthatitisimpossibletoknoweverythingandthatlifeiscapableoftakingunexpectedturns.39Admittingthattherearetimeswhenyoucouldbemistakenwillgoalongwayinsolidifyingyourfame..Readingthenews40Ifyoudon’talreadyreadadailypaperornewsonline,startbygoingthroasinglefr-opnatgearticlefromamajorrespectednewssource.Almosteveryonehasthepotentialtobecomewiser,particularlyifyoustrengthenthesehabits.A.Practicebeingopen-Minded.B.Sharinggoodnewswithyourfriends.C.Butresearchershavetried-andhere'swhatthey'vefound.D.Recognizingyourerrorscanleadonlytogreaterwisdom,E.Makeanefforttojoinanewclub,orinviteanoldfriendforcoffee.F.Youdonothavetoadmityourmistakesifyouarereallyunwillingto.G.Youcannotmakebalancedchoicesunlessyouunderstandworldcircumstances.第三部分完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文候各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Istillrememberanoldlady,acustomeronthepaperrouteinmyhometownwhenIwas12yearsold.Shetaughtmealessonin41thatIshallneverforget.Ona(n)42afternoon,afriendandIwerethrowingstonesontothe43oftheoldlady'shouse.ThestonethatIfoundwastoosmooth,44itslippedfrommyhandasIletitgoand45straightnotforthecoveringontopofthehousebutforasmallwindowonthehouse'sbackporch.Atthesoundofbrokenglass,weknewwewere46.Weturnedand47 .Iwastoo48aboutgettingcaughtthatfirstnighttobeconcernedabouttheoldladywiththebrokenwindowinthefreezingweather.However,afewdayslater,whenIwassurethatIhadn'tbeen49,Istartedtofeelguiltyabouther50.Shestillgreetedmewithasmileeachday51Igaveherthepaper,butIwasnolongerabletoactcomfortablyinher52.I53mymindthatIwouldsavemymoneydeliveringpaper.AndafterthreeweeksIhadsevendollarsthatIcalculatedwouldpayforherwindow.Iputthemoneyinanenvelopewithanote54thatIwassorryforbreakingherwindowand55thatthesevendollarswouldcoverthecostofrepairingit.Iwaiteduntilitwasdark,moved56totheoldlady'shouseandputtheletterIdidn'tsignthroughtheletterslotinherdoor.Ifelt57andcouldhavethefreedomof.onceagain,lookingstraightintotheoldlady'skindeyes.Thenextday,Ihandedtheoldladyherpaperandwasableto58thewarmsmilethatIwasreceivingfromher.Shethankedmeforthepaperandgavemeabagofcookiesshehadmadeherself.IthankedherandstartedtoeatthecookiesasIcontinuedmy59.Afterseveralcookies.Ifeltanenvelopeandpulleditoutofthebag.WhenIopenedtheenvelope,Iwas60.Insidewerethesevendollarsandashortnotethatsaid,"I'mproudofyou.”41.A.selflessnessB.talentC.forgivenessD.bravery42.A.summerB.winterC.springD.autumn43.A.windowB.roofC.basementD.access

44.A.soB.butC.forD.or45.A.landedB.leftC.headedD.dragged46.A.indangerB.inmanywaysC.introubleD.incharge47.A.ranawayB.sitaroundC.gotaroundD.hungout48.A.embarrassedB.ashamedC.disappointedD.scared49.A.discoveredB.scoldedC.punishedD.involved50.A.misunderstandingB.misfortuneC.misbehaviorD.mistake51.A.untilB.unlessC.sinceD.when52.A.encouragementB.companyC.presenceD.comfort53.A.tookupB.madeupC.meetwithD.pickedup54.A.provingB.showingCexplainingD.convincing55.A.predictedB.declaredC.witnessedD.hoped56.A.hurriedlyB.firmC.patientlyD.quietly57.A.relievedB.concernedC.confusedD.frustrated58.A.abandonB.returnC.understandD.respect59.A.effortB.studyC.journeyD.route60.A.amusedB.satisfiedC.annoyedD.shocked第四部分书面表达（满分50分）61.假设你是红星中学高三（1）班学生李华，你校将在下周五举办“校园文化节（CampusCultureFestival）”系列活动。请给你班留学生Martin写封邮件，邀请他参加。邮件的内容包括：1.介绍你选择的活动内容；2.说明参加该活动的理由；3.询问是否愿意参加该活动。注意：1．词数100左右可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯DearMartin,Yours,LIHua62.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文，续写的词数应为150左右。Itwas8a.m.Kathy,a25-year-oldnurse,hadjustfinisheda12-hournightshiftsatahospital.Shewastired,butgladtobesailingalonghighwaytowhereshelived.Althoughthelocalgovernmenthadpostedasnowalert（预警）,thecalmgreyskyconvincedKathythedrivewouldbesafe.“IfiguredI’dbeinbedinanhour,”shesays.Snowbeganwhenshewashalfwayhome.Listeningtotheradio,Kathylearnedthehighwaywasclosedbecauseatractorhadslidofftheroad.Shetextedsomefriendsandhermom,andtriednottosleepasshewaited.Afteracoupleofhours,however,conditionsworsened.StrongwindsbeganrockingKathy’scar.Shecouldn’tseeanythingoutside,andsnowwasdriftingupherdoors.Itwas,shesays,“atotalwhiteoutandrowsofcarsandtrucks.”Lateintheafternoonapoliceofficercameandaskedifshewasinanydifficulty.Shesaidshewasfine.Sheaskedthepoliceofficeriftherewasanywaytogetpastthetrucks.“No,ma’am,”heanswered.“You’renotgoinganywhere.”Onceasitgotdark,Kathybegantoworry.ShetextedhisbrotherCris,tellinghimtodrivesnowmobilingbuddy（雪地汽车）togettothehighwayandfindher.AsCrisrodeslowlyalongsidetherowsofcarsandtrucks,peoplewouldrolldowntheirwindowsandaskforhelp.“Iwasthefirstpersonthey’dseeninsixhours.”Heexplainedhewaspickinguphissister.Hetoldthem,“Nobody’scomingandIcan’ttakeyou.”Near10p.m.CrisreachedKathy.HedirectedKathytopullhercarontotheshoulder（紧急停车带）andaskedhertogetintohissnowmobilingbuddy.Astheyheadedforhome,thefunstarted.Aboutfivekilometresintothejourney,Crismadeamistake.Whatheth