2023年江西省景德镇市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案带解析)_第1页
2023年江西省景德镇市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案带解析)_第2页
2023年江西省景德镇市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案带解析)_第3页
2023年江西省景德镇市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案带解析)_第4页
2023年江西省景德镇市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案带解析)_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩11页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

2023年江西省景德镇市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案带解析)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.I'llbelookingforwardto______yourreplyassoonaspossible()

A.receiveB.receivingC.havingreceivedD.received

2.Ifeitherofyouhadbeenabletoyouranger,thefightwouldhavebeenavoided()

A.holdupB.holdoutC.holdbackD.holdonto

3.Thereisalotofevidence()toomuchstressispartlyresponsibleforthedisease

A.whatB.whichC.asD.that

4.Icouldtellhewassurprisedfromthe_____onhisface()

A.appearanceB.sightC.expressionD.explanation

5.IamconsideringmyjobasI'mnotgettingonwellwithmyboss()

A.changingB.tochangeC.changedD.tobechanged

6.Johnhadplannedtoleavebuthedecidedtostayinthehotelfortwodaysbecauseoftheheavyrain()

A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

7.Herremarksleftmewondering______shecouldhavechangedsosuddenly()

A.whenB.howC.whetherD.that

8.Theshoppingmallbuiltafewmonthsagois_____inthesouthofthecity()

A.locatedB.liedC.laidD.placed

9.It'sgoodtoknow______ourpetwillbewellcaredforbyourkind-heartedneighborwhilewetravelonbusiness()

A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that

10.Markneedstotravelwithhisvariedbusinessinterests()

A.extensivelyB.intensivelyC.broadlyD.widely

11.Thetrain________atthepresentspeeduntilitreachesthenextcityataboutseveno'clockthisevening()

A.istogoB.wentC.wouldgoD.goes

12.Ihavereadallthebooksyoulentme()

A.asB.whichC.whoD.that

13.Mostpeopleare________inadentist'sofficethaninadoctor’soffice.

A.obviouslynervous

B.moreobviouslynervous

C.obviouslymorenervous

D.morenervousobviously

14.Immigrantshavetoadaptthemselvesculturallyandphysicallytothenewsurroundings______theyhavemoved()

A.onwhichB.bywhichC.intowhichD.fromwhich

15.Hewasnever()ofexperimentingwithdifferentwaysofplantinghiscrops

A.wornB.tireC.wearD.tired

16.Thewarwentonforyears,thousandsofpeople()

A.killB.killedC.killingD.tokill

17.seemedstrangetouswasthathecamebackwithnothingthatday()

A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.Which

18.Wearrangedtomeetatthestationbutshedidnot()

A.breakupB.turnupC.bringupD.setup

19.Thesizeoftheaudience,wehadexpected,waswellovertwothousand()

A.thatB.whoC.whomD.as

20._____beforeweleavethedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty()

A.Hadtheyarrived

B.Weretheytoarrive

C.Weretheyarriving

D.Wouldtheyarrive

二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、填空题(5题)24.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam

25.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)

26.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo

27.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)

28.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?(contain)

四、情景对话(5题)29.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.

W:66

M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.

W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?67

M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?

W:68Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that'sallright.

M:Great.I'llbethereinhalfanhour.

W:69

M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What'syourroomnumber?

W:70Pleasecallmeifyoucan'tfindme.

M:I'lldothat.Seeyoulater.

A.Pleaseholdonamoment.

B.It'sNo.311onthesecondfloor.

C.ThisisLeespeaking.

D.I'mgladyoucalled.

E.Allright,I'llbeexpectingyou

66.____()

30.75.____()

31.3()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

32.70.____()

33.72.____()

五、阅读理解(5题)34.Friendsplayanimportantpartinourlives,andalthoughwemaytakethefriendshipforgranted,weoftendon’tclearlyunderstandhowwemakefriends.Whilewegetonwellwithanumberofpeople,weareusuallyfriendswithonlyaveryfew—forexample,theaverageamongstudentsisaboutsixperperson.Inallthecasesoffriendlyrelationships,twopeoplelikeoneanotherandenjoybeingtogether,butbeyondthat,thedegreeofintimacy(亲密)betweenthemandthereasonsfortheirsharedinterestvaryenormously.Aswegettoknowpeoplewetakeintoaccountthingslikeage,race,economiccondition,socialposition,andintelligence.Althoughthesefactorsarenotofprimeimportance,itismoredifficulttogetonwithpeoplewhenthereisamarkeddifferenceinageandbackground.

Somefriendlyrelationshipscanbekeptonargumentanddiscussion,butitisusualforclosefriendstohavesimilarideasandbeliefs,andtohaveattitudesandinterestsincommon.Theyoftentalkaboutbeingonthesamewavelength.Itgenerallytakestimetoreachthispoint.andthemoreintimatelyinvolvedpeoplebecome,themoretheyrelyononeanother.Peoplewanttodofriendsfavourandhatetobreakapromise.Equally,friendshavetolearntoputupwithannoyinghabitsandtotoleratedifferencesofopinion.

Incontrastwithmarriage,therearenofriendshipceremoniestostrengthentheassociationbetweentwopeople.Butthesupportingandunderstandingofeachotherthatresultsfromsharedexperiencesandemotionsdoesseemtocreateapowerfulrelationship,whichcanovercomedifferencesinbackground,andbreakdownbarrierofage,classorrace

Accordingtotheauthor,__________()

A.allthosewhogetonwellwitheachotherarefriends

B.friendsarecloserthanpeoplewhojustgetonwellwitheachother

C.everyoneunderstandsclearlyhowtomakefriends

D.everystudenthassixfriends

35.Whatcanyoudoifyou’venoticedsomeofthesignsofstressmentionedinthepassage()

A.Seeadoctorandtrytorelaxmore

B.Changetoanotherjob

C.Assumemuchfewerresponsibilities

D.Letitbe

36.Theyalreadyguideblindanddisabledpeople;nowdogsaretobetrainedtohelppeoplewithdementia(痴呆).Thedutiesoftheseguidedogsforthemindwillincluderemindingtheirownerstotakemedication,aswellasencouragingthemtoeat,drinkandsleepatregularintervals.

Thedementiadogswillbetrainedtorespondtosoundtriggersinthehomethatpromptthemtoperformtasks.Thesecouldincludedeliveringabite-proofbagofmedicinewithanoteinsideremindingthepatienttotakeit,orwakingthemupinthemorning.

TheideawasdevelopedbydesignstudentsattheGlasgowSchoolofArtandwillnowbeputintopracticebyAlzheimer’sScotlandandDogsforthedisabled.

JoyceGrayofAlzheimer’sScotlandsaid:Peopleintheearlystagesofdementiaarestillabletolivearelativelynormallife,anddogshelptomaintainroutine.

TheotheradvantageofusingthepetsascompanionsisthatconversationcanbeincreasinglyconfusingforpeoplewithAlzheimer’s,butdogscangivethemasenseofsilentsupportandcompanionship.Peoplelightupwhentheyseeanimals.Theydon’tneedtocommunicateverballybuttheycanstillinteract.Youcanhaveaspeechlessbond.

Thedogwouldalsoencouragetheownertotakethemoutforwalks,ensuringtheykeepexercisingandinteractingwithotherpeople

Asismentionedinthepassage,theguidedogswilldothefollowingexceptfor()

A.helpingensuretheownerdoingsomeexercises

B.remindingtheownertotakemedicine

C.communicatingwiththeownerinanon-verbalway

D.helpingtheownerrecoverfromtheillness

37.49.____()

38.Afteryourtourrequesthasbeenconfirmed()

A.itisstillpossiblethatyourtourmaybecancelled

B.youarestillallowedtochangeyourvisitingdate

C.youcansurelyvisittheWhiteHousethatday

D.itisnecessaryforyoutostartyourtourimmediately

六、作文(1题)39.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.B我期待着尽快收到你的答复。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Blookforwardtodoingsth.为固定用法,意为期待做某事,其中动名词作宾语。另外,本句没有明显的表示时间先后顺序的词,所以应用动名词的一般式。故选B

2.C如果当时你们两人中的任何一个人能控制一下火气,就不会打起来了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Choldup:举起,阻拦;holdout:伸出,提供;holdback:控制,抑制;holdonto:紧握,保持。根据句意可知,选C

3.D有许多证据表明在一定程度上过多的压力会引发疾病。

[考点]名词性从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,本句为同位语从句,空格后面是对evidence(证据)的解释说明,所以应选在从句中不充当语法成分的that引导同位语从句。故选D

4.CC句意:我从他脸上的表情就可以看出他很吃惊。词义辨析题。appearance意为外观,外表;sight意为视力,视觉;expression意为表情,神色;explanation意为解释,说明

5.A我正在考虑换工作,因为我和老板相处得不太好。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Aconsider后面常跟动名词作宾语。另外,也可将considerdoingsth.视为固定用法,意为考虑做某事。故选A

6.C约翰原打算要离开,但由于下大雨,他决定在宾馆里再待上两天。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cother指两者中的另一个,常与one搭配,构成one…theother…结构,也有其他的之意,其后应加复数名词;theother后常跟复数名词,表特指;another既可以作形容词,也可以作代词,泛指三者或三者以上的同类人或事物中的另一个,也可以用another+数词+可数名词形式,意为另外几(天、周、米等);others相当于otherpeople/things。根据句意可知,此处应用another,anothertwodays表示另外两天。故选C

7.B她的话让我想知道她如何变化得如此突然。

[考点]宾语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句。when,whether,how以及that均可以引导宾语从句,但含义不同。when在宾语从句中作时间状语,意为何时;how在宾语从句中作方式状语,意为如何;whether在宾语从句中不作成分,只起连接作用,意为是否;that也在宾语从句中不作成分,且没有词义。结合句意可知,应选能在从句中充当方式状语的how

8.A那个建于几个月前的购物中心位于城市南部。

[考点]词义辨析(动词)

【精析】Alocate:位于,坐落在;lie当位于讲时,为不及物动词,不能用被动语态;laid是lay的过去分词,意为放置,安排;place:放置。根据句意可知,选A

9.D我们的宠物在我们出差时会被好心的邻居照顾得很好,知道这个真好。

[考点]宾语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,know后面是宾语从句,且从句中不缺少任何成分,所以应用that引导。what引导名词性从句时在从句中要充当成分;which在名词性从句中意为哪一个,应有选择范围;whose在名词性从句中作定语修饰名词。故选D

10.A为了各种商业利益,马克需要经常出差。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aextensively:大量地,广泛地,多指抽象意义上的广泛;intensively:集中地;broadly:概括地,宽广地;widely:广泛地,普遍地,一般用于广泛使用、普遍使用等。根据句意可知,选A

11.A在今晚7点左右抵达下一个城市之前,火车将按现速行驶。

[考点]动词时态

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,until引导的是一个时间状语从句。根据从句中的ataboutseveno'clockthisevening(在今晚7点左右)可知,这里描述的是将来的情况。从句用一般现在时表示将来,主句应用一般将来时,即遵循主将从现的原则。另外,be+动词不定式表示按计划、规定将要发生的动作,符合题意。故选A

12.D我已经看完了你借给我的所有的书。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是定语从句。当先行词是all,anything,everything,nothing等不定代词或被这些不定代词修饰时,关系代词一般用that,或者可以省略。故选D

13.C根据句中的than可知,此处应用形容词的比较级,所以排除A项。nervous的比较级是morenervous;副词obviously修饰比较级时,应放在其前面。故选C。

14.C句意:移民必须要在文化和身体上适应他们迁移到的新环境。定语从句题。在某些定语从句中,关系代词前有in,on,into,upon等介词,这些介词的使用要遵循两个原则,一是要符合从句中动词短语的搭配习惯,如leavefrom,moveto等;二是要理解某些相对固定的表达,如onwhich表时间相当于when,inwhich表地点相当于where等。根据句意此处应具有迁移到……的含义,用介词into更合适,故本题正确答案为C

15.D他乐此不疲地尝试着用不同的方法栽种庄稼。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Dbetiredof是固定搭配,意为对……厌倦。故选D

16.C

17.C对我们来说很奇怪的是他那天回来什么都没带。

[考点]主语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知,was之前是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语。what既可以引导主语从句又能在从句中作主语。故选C

18.B我们原计划在车站见面,但她没有出现。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bbreakup:打碎,结束,解散;turnup:出现;bringup:提出,教育,培养;setup:建立。根据句意可知,选B

19.D正如我们所预料的那样,观众人数远远超过2000人。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】D根据句意并分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是非限制性定语从句,that不能引导非限制性定语从句,排除A项;who,whom只能引导先行词指代人的定语从句,与题意不符,应排除;关系代词as引导非限制性定语从句时,可以指代整个主句的内容,并在从句中作主语、宾语、表语等,引导的从句可以位于句首、句中或句末,符合题意。故选D

20.B如果他们在后天我们离开之前赶到,我们会举办一场很棒的晚宴。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,本句包含一个省略if的非真实条件句,表示对将来情况的假设,所以主句谓语动词应用should/would/could/might+动词原形的形式,从句谓语动词用过去式(be用were)或should/wereto+动词原形的形式。省略if时,应把were,should或had提至句首。故选B

21.JK根据空后的名词短语15years可知,空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意:15年来,来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。

22.JA.studied(v.学习,研究)B.continuing(v.继续,持续)C.by(prep.通过)D.who(pron.引导定语从句)E.whose(pron.引导定语从句)F.improve(v.改进,改善)G.truth(n.事实,真相)H.ignored(v.忽视,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段时间)L.less(adv.更少,较少)J分析句子结构可知,空后的who引导一个定语从句,空处为其先行词,所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people,此处表达的是“不去(音乐会、演出和博物馆)的那些人”。故选J。

23.HH分析句子结构可知,空处应填引导词,引导一个定语从句,修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意:学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。

24.carefullycarefully题干的大意是:如果你仔细地阅读了论文,我肯定你能通过考试。此处需要用副词形式修饰动词read,应先转变成形容词形式careful,再加上-ly

25.freedomfreedom题意:在我们国家有宗教信仰的自由。根据空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空处应用free的名词形式freedom(自由)

26.additionaladditional题干的大意是:他完成作业之后,又找来了一些额外的练习去做。此处应填addition的形容词形式additional,意为分外的,额外的

27.modernizemodernize题意:政府已采取严厉措施促使公共交通现代化。分析句子结构可知,此处应填modern的动词形式modernize

28.containercontainer题意:你能给我们一个足够大的容器来盛所有的水吗?根据空前的a可知,此处应填contain的名词形式container

29.C

30.C

31.A

32.B

33.B

34.B[考点]推理判断题

A项说法太过绝对;C项说法与文章首句后半部分…weoftendon’tclearlyunderstandhowwemakefriends.相悖;D项与原文有出入。根据第一段第二句Whilewegetonwellwithanumberofpeople,weareusuallyfriendswithonlyaveryfew…可推知,朋友比只是相处得好的人更亲密,故B项正确

35.A[考点]推理判断题

【精析】A根据最后一段第一句Ifyo

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论