高三英语上学期期末试卷答案

成功不是未来才有的，而是从决定去做的那一刻起，连续积累而成。下边是为您介绍高三英语上学期期末试卷及答案。高三英语上学期期末试卷第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下边5段对话、每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下ー小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanthinkthewomanshoulddo？ofglasses.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？AFamilymembers.B.Classmates.C.Co-worker.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace？A.InthekitchenB.Inthebedroom.C.Outsidethehouse.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？AMovingtoNewYork.B.Holidayplans.C.Theweather.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie？A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Justso-so.1/16第二节（共15小题：每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下边5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段资料，回答第6、7题6.Whowillpayforthelunch？A.Theman.BThewoman.C.Theman'sboss.7.Howwillthespeakersgoforthelunch听第7段资料，回答第8、9题。8.Howlongwilltheirholidayprobablylast？A.Fourdays.B.Fivedays.C.Ninedays.9.WhatisthewomanespeciallyinterestedinaboutThailand？A.Thenationalpark.B.Theclimate.C.Thefood.听第8段资料，回答第10至12题。10.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutgoingbacktoschool？A.Nervous.B.Happy.C.Excited.11.Whatdidtheschooldooverthesummer？A.Theyboughtnewcomputers.B.Theyimprovedtheplayground.2/16C.Theybuiltaswimmingpool.12.Whatcoursewillthewomanprobablychoose？ADrawing.B.Dancing.C.Acting.听第9段资料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatwillthewomandofirstwhensummerstarts？A.Goonatrip.BWork.C.Buyacar.14.Howlongwillthespeakersstayatcollege？A.Oneyear.B.Twoyears.C.Threeyears.15.WhatcanthewomanenjoyinJuly？A.Acomedyshow.BAsportsmatch.C.Aconcert.16.Wheredidthewomangethertickets？A.Fromaradioshow.BFromtheticketoffice.C.Fromafriend.听第10段资料，回答第17至20题。17.Howdidthespeakerfeelbeforehisfirstinterview？A.Veryconfident.B.Verynervous.C.Veryimpatient.18.Wheredidthespeakertakeuphisfirstpart-timejob？A.Inmiddleschool.B.Inhighschool.C.Incollege.19.Whatmadethespeakerwanttobeanengineer？abuildingcompany.20.Whatisthespeakerssecrettosuccess？3/16A.Hestudiedhard.B.Hemetlotsofpeople.C.Hehadworkexperience.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；毎小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。ALivingnexttotheSpellmans，ournewneighbors，almostdrovemymothercrazy.Ifshewasn’tshamingthemfornotattendingchurch，orcomplainingtohersisterJackieaboutthewaytheSpellmangirlsdressed，thenshewasshoeingtheSpellman’sdogsoutofouryardorfilingnoisecomplaintswiththepolice，Mymotherhadneverbeensobusy.AllsheeverspokeofanymoreweretheSpellmansandtheirwrongdoings.OneSundayafternoonafterchurchservice，mymotherwasdrivingoldMsParkerhometoherhouseonthehillwhenwegotaflattire.Asfaraschangingthetire，let’sjustsaythatwewereatthemercyof，notalotoftrafficdrovebyus.Ithadbeenaboutfifteenminutessincethelastcarpassedwhenweheardtherattlingandputteringofanoldpickuptruckasitpulledovertoassistus.TheSpellmanboysranuponourcarlikeaNASCARpitcrew.Beforemymothercouldevenprotest，theyhadtakenthetireoff."Herspareisflat，"saidthemiddleonetothebigone."Giveherours”repliedthebigone，barelyacknowledgingthesacrifice.Mymotherwasstunned."Idon，tknowwhattosay，"shestammered.Thebigonesaid，"Well，theLordsaidloveyourneighbor，andweareneighbors，right？4/16ThenextdaywhentheSpellman’sdogswentthroughmymother'sflowergarden，sheputoutabowlofwaterforthem.WhenshesawtheSpellmangirlswalkingoutwithnothingbutahalteron，shelecturedthemaboutbeinguprightladiesandofferedthemsweaters.AndwhensheheardtheSpellman'smusicthroughourwalls，shetriedtodancealittlebit.SheeveninvitedtheSpellmanstobepartofthegoodneighborscommittee.Nowtheneighborhoodwasabetterplace.21.Whatwastheauthorsmothermadat？A.TheSpellmans'improperbehavior.B.TheSpellmans'attendingchurchalone.C.TheSpellmans'constantlyaskingforhelp.DTheSpellmans'dogsmakingtoomuchwaste.Howdidtheauthor'smotherfeelaboutbeinghelpedbytheSpellmanboys？23.Whatcanwelearnfromtheexperienceoftheauthor'smother？A.Everymanhashisweakside.B.Doubtisthekeytoknowledge.C.Don’BMs.O'grady，theheadofBritainsTradesUnionCongress，issuedachallengeonSeptember10th."Wecanwinafour-dayworkingweek，"shebeentriedinNewZealandandSweden，whereinhappier，healthierandmoremotivatedemployees.Thosewhoworkshorterweeksarealsoreportedtobemoreproductive.Shouldweekends，therefore，belengthened？5/16France’，seeminghappytolaborabovetherequiredlevelandpockettheextrapayorholidayallowance.Andbusinessesmaynotseizetheopportunityeither.Workinglessmaybelinkedtohigherproductivity（onaper-hourbasis），butoveralloutputcouldstillfallbecauseofthesmallernumberofhoursworked.Thatwillnotgetgovernmentsoremployersexcited.Advocatesofafour-dayweekcouldclaimthatimprovingpeople’squalityoflifeismoreimportantthanboostingtheeconomy.InanessaypublishedduringTheGreatDepression，JohnMaynardKeyneswroteofan"ageofleisureandabundance"inwhichtechnologicaladvanceswouldallowpeopletowork15-hourweek.UnfortunatelyforanyreadersworkinghardonaFridayaftemoon，Keynesjumpedathisconclusiontoosoon.EvenMs.O'grady，nowdemandingalongerweekend，ispessimisticinhertimescale.Afour-dayweekisapparentlyachievable“inthiscentury”.Theunderlinedphrase"leapat"inParagraph2probablymeans_______.D.realizestheideaoflongerweekendremainsadistantdream26.Whatisthetextmainlyabout？6/16A.Alongerweekendisn’tthatpractical.B.TheFrenchopposealongerweekendC.Alongerweekendcauseslowerefficiency.D.Athree-dayweekendisafreshideainEurope.CPalacesareknownfortheirbeautyandsplendor，buttheyofferlittleprotectionagainstattacks.Itiseasytodefendafortress垒），butfortressesarenotdesignedwiththecomfortofakingorqueeninmind.Whenitcomestostructuresthatarebothmajesticandwell-defended，theclassicEuropeancastleisthebestexampleofdesign.Acrosstheagescastleschanged，developed，andeventuallyfelloutofuse，buttheystillcommandthefascinationofourculture.

（堡CastleswereoriginallybuiltinEnglandbyNormaninvaders.In1066.AsWilliamtheConqueroradvancedthroughEngland，hedefendedkeypositionstosecurethelandhehadtaken.ThecastleshebuiltallowedtheNormanlordstodrawbacktosafetywhenthreatenedbyEnglishrebellion.Castlesalsoservedasbasesofoperationforoffensiveattacks.Troopsweresummonedto（招集），organizedaroundanddeployed（部署）fromcastles.Inthiswaycastlesservedbothoffensiveanddefensiverolesinmilitaryoperations.

，Notlimitedtomilitarypurposes，castlesalsoservedasofficesfromwhichthelordwouldadministercontroloverhiskingdom.Thatistosay，addressconflicts，handlebusiness，feast，andenjoyfestivities

，

InthiswaycastlesservedasimportantsocialcentersinmedievalEngland.Castlesalsoservedassymbolsofpower.Builtonimportantandnoticeablesitesoverlookingthesurroundingareas，castlesconstantlyappearedinthebackgroundofmanypeasants'livesandservedasadailyreminderofthelordsstrength.7/16Now，castlesnolongerservetheiroriginalpurposes.However，theremainingcastlesreceivemillionsofvisitorseachyearfromthosewhowishtoexperiencethegloryofatimelongpassed.27.Theauthorintroducesthetopicofthetextby_______.28.WhydidWilliamtheConquerorbuildcastles？A.Hewantedtocelebratehisvictory.B.Hewantedtoremindpeopleofhisinfluence.C.HewantedtolivepeacefullywiththeEnglish.D.Hewantedtousethemtohismilitaryadvantage.Whichofthefollowingisawaythelordwouldadopttoshowhispower？A.Dealingwithconflictsinhiscastle.B.Buildinghiscastleinanobviousplace.C.Carryingoutsocialactivitiesinhiscastle.D.Commandingpeasantstolivenearhiscastle.30.Whatattractspeopletovisitcastlestoday？A.Thesplendidhistory.B.Thespecialarchitecture.C.Thetenseatmosphere.D.Thesuperiorcomfort.第二节（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）8/16依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为剩余选项。Testanxietyisactuallyatypeofperformanceanxiety-afeelingsomeonemighthaveinasituationwhereperformancereallycounts，Itcanbearealproblemifyou'resostressedoutoveratestthatyoucan'tgetpastthenervousnesstofocusonthetestquestionsanddoyourbestwork.31Usealittlestresstoyouradvantage.Stressisasignalthathelpsyouprepareforsomethingimportant.Souseittoyouradvantage.Insteadofreactingtothestresswithfear，takeanactiveapproach32Chancesarethatyou'llkeepyourstressundercontrol.Afterall，nobodyeverfeelsstressedoutbythoughtsthattheymightdowellonatestAskforhelp.Althoughalittletestanxietycanbeagoodthing，toomuchofitisanotherstory.Ifsittingforatestgetsyousostressedoutthatyourmindgoesblankandcausesyoutomissanswersthatyouknow，thenyourleveloftestanxietyprobablyneedssomeattention.33NeverlettestanxietygettobetoomuchtohandleBeprepared.Manystudentsfindthattheirtestanxietyeaseswhentheystarttostudybetterormoreregularly.Itmakessense-themoreyouknowthematerial，themoreconfidentyou'llfeel34Whenyouexpecttodowell，you'llbeabletorelaxintoatestafterthenormalfirst-momentnervousnesspasses.Watchwhatyou'rethinkingIfexpectingtodowellonatestcanhelpyourelax，whataboutifyouexpectyouwon’tdowell？Watchoutforanynegativemessagesyoumightbesendingyourselfaboutthetest.359/16Ifyoufindyourselfthinkingnegativethoughts（I’mneveranygoodattakingtests"orIt'sgoingtobeterribleifIdobadlyonthistest"），replacethemwithpositivemessages.Notunrealisticpositivemessages，ofcourse，butonesthatarepracticalandtrue，suchas"I’vestudiedhardandIknowthematerial，soI'mreadytodothebestIcan.”A.Theycancontributetoyouranxiety.B.Letstressremindyoutostudywellinadvanceofatest.C.Havingconfidencegoingintoatestmeansyouexpecttodowell.D.Alittlenervousexpectationcanactuallyhelpyoudobetterontest.E.However，feelingreadytomeetthechallengescanhelpmanagetestanxiety.F.Yourteacher，aschoolguidancecounselor，oratutorcanbegoodpeopletotalkto.G.Theycanhelptolearnwaystocalmyourselfdownandrelaxwhenyou'reanxious.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下边短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。Mylifeischangingagain.MybrotherOscarandIhavejust36lifeasevacuees（分散人员）tothecountrysideandnowwe’regoingtoour37，streetshavebeendestroyed.WillIeven40myhome？10/16Thoughtsare_41_roundinmymindandIcanhardlyhearthetrainwhistling.Oscarsnuggles（依偎）uptomeandIknowheis41tooprobablyinadifferentway.43，heisonlyfour."Don’tworry

，but，"Iwhisper，44himinclose."Everything’sgoingtobeallright."Idon'tknowthisforsurebutitmakesOscarfeel45.MythoughtstumtomyMummybackathome.Itryto46myMummyinmymind，butmymemorieshave47.WhatifmyMummyhasforgottenmy？Asthetraingetsclosertothewar-wornLondon，theviewoutsidethewindowbecomesdull，almostlikea49world.Itlooksdirtyandpoisonous，comparedtothefresh50wehavebeenusedto.Myheartisbeating51，asOscarandIstepoffthetrain.Isearchfromoneendoftheplatformtotheother.WhenI52myMummy'sfaceinthecrowd，IseizeOscar’slandand53fasterthanIhaveeverdoneinmylife.WhenI54myMummy，Ifallintoherarms，andIfeellikeIcould55thereforeverandever.第II卷第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下边资料，在空白处填入适合的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Inarecentsurvey，19percentofteenagerssaidtheyhadpostedacommentonlinethattheylaterregretted.Theproblemisthatoncesomething56（put）ontheInternet，itcanbedifficulttoremove.Evenifyou'reabletodoso，someoneelse57（probable）hasalreadytakenapictureyourpost.Inaddition，thecontent58（delete）fromaWebpagecanoftenberecovered.12/16Postingnegativecommentsorimagesonlineiscertainlybestavoided，59that’snottheonlythingyoushouldconsiderwhenitcomestoyouronlinebehavior.Expertssayit'salsoimportantforyoungpeople60（earn）apositiveInternetreputation.Youcandothisbysharingpositivecontentaboutthethingsyou'remostinterested61.Thisway，ifsomeone62（run）asearchonyou，theresultswillshowthemthecontentyoumostwantthemtosee.Managinganonlinereputationcanbe63

（challenge

）.Rememberthatprivacysettingscanbeveryhelpfulforthis

，

souse64

（they

）ifthey'reavailable.Butmostimportantly

，

becarefulabout65youshare-yourfuturemaydependonit.第四部分写作（共两节，满分

40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，某国际学校英语戏剧社社长。社团计划招募新成员，请你依据以下重点写一则招募启事。招募条件；2.应尽义务；3.注意事项。注意：词数80左右；2.可适合增添细节，以使行文连接。参照词汇：戏剧drama第二节纲要写作（满分25分）阅读下边短文，依据其内容写一篇

60词左右的内容纲要。Inthepopularimagination，theriseofself-drivingcarswillmeangreenercities，saferroads，andhappierworkers.Withtechnologyspeeding，braking，andreaccelerating-whichareresponsibleformuchofthegasburnedonroads，todayandtheresultingairpollution-wouldbeamemory.Butdespitetheseopportunities，therearecertain

，13/16reasonswhydriverlessvehiclesmayfailtoliveuptosomeoftheseexpectations，oratleasttakealittlewhilelongertoachievethem.First，trulyautomatedtechnology-atleastthekindthatrequiresnohumaninvolvement-israreineverysectoroftheeconomy，andthere’slittlereasontothinkdrivingwillbeanydifferent.Thereisapermanentneedforahumanbackupincaseiving，thatmeanshumandriverswillstillbearthefinalresponsibilityforthecarsthey'reridingin.Arelatedchallenge-particularlyfordriverlesscars-isthecomplexityofthesystemsinvolved.Forexample，somecarstodayrequireover100millionlinesofsoftwarecode（代码）tokeepthemrunningMorecodemeansmorefunctions，which，tosomedegree，alsomeansmoreopportunitiesforsoftwareerrors.Driverlesscarsraiseachallengeinthisregardandpossiblycausemoreopportunitiesforerrors-errorsthatcanleadtoaccidents.Yetthegreatestchallengefacingdriverlesscarsisn'ttechnological，butpsychological.Surveysconsistentlyrevealglobalskepticismaboutthetechnology.Americans，forexample，remainmoreworriedthanexcitedbydriverlesscars.OverhalfoftheAmericanpublicsaysitwouldnotrideonegiventheopportunity.Thisshowsadeep-seatedlackoftrustinthetechnology.Similarideashavebeenexpressedworldwide.Wh