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课时训练(十一)Unit3(八下)(限时30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.DoyounowthattheUisEuropeancountry?A./B.an2.TheUSA50states.ItisinNorthAmerica.A.ismadeofB.ismadeupofC.maesupofD.ismadeupfor3.[2018·曲靖]—Whatdoyouthinofyourjuniorschoollife?—It

somesweatmemoriesinmyheartinthepastthreeyears.C.hasleft

D.willleave4.Everyyear,

manypeoplegatheratTimesSquaretoseethehugeglass

ball

throughthedarness.

C.tofallD.fell5.—Wouldyoumindme

here?—

“NoSm

oing”.6.Thenewsupermaret

sincelastmonth.7.—WhenwillUncleSamcometoseeus?—He’llvisitusthisweeend.He

methatbyemail.8.—DidAlicetellyou

togettothestation?—Yes,shesaidwewouldmeetthereatten.9.[2018·包头

]

—Hasyourdaughtercomebacf

romAustralia?—Yes.She

thereforthreeyears.

D.ha

B.staysdstayed10.—MayIhavealooatyournewiPad?—.Hereyouare.Ⅱ.阅读理解Last

summerI

wentto

oneof

the

world’s

mostfamoushistorical

places,

the

Forbidden

City

in

Beijing,China.ItwasthehomeoftheemperorsofthelasttwodynastiesQingDynasty.TheForbiddenCitywasbuiltin1420.Thepalacehasoverdealtwiththeofficialbusinesswiththeirministers.

10,000

(朝代)rooms.

It

inChina,theMingDynastyandwasapalacewheretheemperorsInMandarin(一般话)sosacred(神圣的)thatthecommoners(老百姓)couldnotevendreamofevergoingin.TheemperorsalsohadsomeofthelargestfestivalcelebrationsintheForbiddenCity.DuringChineseNewYear,theemperorswouldinviteallthemembersoftheirfamilyandofficialstoabanquet.

ThebanquethadonehundredandeightChinesedishes.Itwassuchanepensivebanquetthatitcouldfeedacommoner

’sfamilyforthreegenerations(代).NowtheForbiddenCityisnownasahistoricalsitefor

touristsfrom

alloverthe

world.

Everyone

cangoinit.ItisamuseumwithpricelessChineseantiques(古玩)andtreasuresinit.IreallylearnedalotaboutChinesecultureanditshistoryfromthistriptotheForbiddenCity.ItwaslieadreamcometruetogoonthetripandseethethingsthatIhadalwayswantedtosee.11.HowlongisthehistoryoftheForbiddenCity?A.Nearly600years.B.Morethan600years.C.About1,420years.D.Over10,000years.12.WecallthepalacethePurpleForbiddenCitybecausethecolourpurpleisthesymbolofemperors.

ofthe13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword

“banquet”

meaninChineseinParagraph4?A.表演B.竞赛C.展览D.宴会14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheForbiddenCityinthepassage?A.Theemperorslivedthere.B.Thewallofthepalacewaspurple.C.Itisahistoricalplaceforvisiting.D.Theemperorshadfestivalcelebrationsthere.15.InthepassagethewriterwantstoshowusoftheForbiddenCitybycomparingitspastwithpresent.C.thechangesinuseD.thebuildingprocessⅢ.[2018·宿迁

]任务型阅读阅读下边短文,依据短文内容填写表格,每空限填一词。Agoodboocanbesatisfying,canimproveyournowledge

andcanteach

youalot.

Thereare

several

waystodevelopalifetimereadinghabit.Settimes.Youshouldhaveafewsettimeseverydaywhenyou

’llreadforatleast5

10minutes,nomatte

rwhathappens.Foreample,maeitahabittoreadduringbreafastandlunch

(andevendinnerifyoueatalone).Alwayscarryaboo.Nomatterwhereyougo,taeaboowithyou.Whenyouleavethehouse,maesuretohaveatleastoneboo.Youmayeeptheboointhecar,orintotheofficeortoanywhereyougo,unlessyou’resureyouwon’thavetimetoread.Maealist.eepalistofallthegreatboosyouwanttoread.Youcaneepthisinapocetnoteboo.Besuretoaddtoitwheneveryouhearaboutagoodboo.eeparunninglist,andcrossouttheonesyouhaveread.Findaquietplace.Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechairwithouttelevisionorcomputernearthechair.Thereshouldbenomusicornoisyfamilymembers.Setahighaim.Foreample,tellyourselfthatyouwanttoread50boosthisyear.Tryyourbesttofinishreadingthem.Justbesureyou’restillenjoyingthereading.TitleWaysto16.

ali

fetime

readinghabit●Readforatleast5

—10minutesnomatterwhat17.

.Settimes●Maeita

18.

toreadduringbreafastandlunch.Always

Carryatleastoneboowhen19.

thehouse.carry

aboo

●eeptheboonomatter20.

yougo.(续表)Maea22.toitwhenyouhearaboutagoodboo.21.●Crossouttheonesyouhaveread.Finda●Sitina23.chair.quietplace●Maesurenomusicornoisyfamilymemberstroubleyou.24.●Doyour25.tofinishreadingthem.ahighBesuretoenjoythereading.aimⅣ.依据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解说,写出句子所缺单词,每空限填一词26.WhatindofTV

(节目)

doyouliebest?27.TheUnitedStateshaslauncheda

(贸易)

warwithChina.28.Nowitisconvenientto

(预定)

ahotelonlinebeforeyoubeginyourtravelling.29.Taecareofyour

(护照)

.Theyareveryimportantwhenyoutravelabroad.30.Therewasa

(verylarge

)stonelyingontheroad..依据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适合形式填空31.Ican

’tgetintomyroomnowbecauseI

(lose

theey.32.Britainisanancient

(Europe)

country.Ithasmanyoldpalacesandcastles.33.—Thansforshowingmehowtotaeanonlinetour.—It

’smy

(please

).34.Listeningtomusiccanmaeme

(rela

afteraday

’shardwor.35.Shedreamsof

(become)

afamouswriter.Ⅵ.依据所给汉语达成以下句子

,每空词数不限36.你注意到这页底部的广告了吗

?Doyounoticetheadvertisementthepage?上海位于中国的东南海岸。ShanghailiesChina.我常用我的电脑找寻信息。Ioftenusemycomputer.你能够经过努力学习实现你的梦想。Youcanbyworinghard.水是由氢和氧构成的。WaterHydrogenandOygen.参照答案3.C考察动词时态。依据时间状语inthepastthreeyears可知此处要用此刻达成时,应选C。4.B8.C考察宾语从句的用法。由答句中的时间知,问句句意为“什么时候抵达车站”,when意为“什么时候”。应选C。9.C10.CⅡ.[要旨粗心]本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了北京的名胜遗迹故宫(紫禁城)。11.A计算推理题。依据第二段第一句“TheForbiddenCitywasbuiltin1420.”可知,紫禁城建于1420年,距今有大概600年的历史。应选A。12.A细节理解题。依据第三段第三句“ThecolourpurplestandsforpowerofthegreatemperorsofChina.”可知,紫色代表了中国皇帝的权利。应选A。13.D词义猜想题。依据第四段第三句“ThebanquethadonehundredandeightChinesedishes.”可推知答案选D。14.B细节理解题。依据第三段第二句“However,thecolourofthepalaceitselfisnotpurple.”可知,这座宫殿自己不是紫色的。应选B。1

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