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课时训练(十一)Unit3(八下)(限时30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.DoyounowthattheUisEuropeancountry?A./B.an2.TheUSA50states.ItisinNorthAmerica.A.ismadeofB.ismadeupofC.maesupofD.ismadeupfor3.[2018·曲靖]—Whatdoyouthinofyourjuniorschoollife?—It
somesweatmemoriesinmyheartinthepastthreeyears.C.hasleft
D.willleave4.Everyyear,
manypeoplegatheratTimesSquaretoseethehugeglass
ball
throughthedarness.
C.tofallD.fell5.—Wouldyoumindme
here?—
“NoSm
oing”.6.Thenewsupermaret
sincelastmonth.7.—WhenwillUncleSamcometoseeus?—He’llvisitusthisweeend.He
methatbyemail.8.—DidAlicetellyou
togettothestation?—Yes,shesaidwewouldmeetthereatten.9.[2018·包头
]
—Hasyourdaughtercomebacf
romAustralia?—Yes.She
thereforthreeyears.
D.ha
B.staysdstayed10.—MayIhavealooatyournewiPad?—.Hereyouare.Ⅱ.阅读理解Last
summerI
wentto
oneof
the
world’s
mostfamoushistorical
places,
the
Forbidden
City
in
Beijing,China.ItwasthehomeoftheemperorsofthelasttwodynastiesQingDynasty.TheForbiddenCitywasbuiltin1420.Thepalacehasoverdealtwiththeofficialbusinesswiththeirministers.
10,000
(朝代)rooms.
It
inChina,theMingDynastyandwasapalacewheretheemperorsInMandarin(一般话)sosacred(神圣的)thatthecommoners(老百姓)couldnotevendreamofevergoingin.TheemperorsalsohadsomeofthelargestfestivalcelebrationsintheForbiddenCity.DuringChineseNewYear,theemperorswouldinviteallthemembersoftheirfamilyandofficialstoabanquet.
ThebanquethadonehundredandeightChinesedishes.Itwassuchanepensivebanquetthatitcouldfeedacommoner
’sfamilyforthreegenerations(代).NowtheForbiddenCityisnownasahistoricalsitefor
touristsfrom
alloverthe
world.
Everyone
cangoinit.ItisamuseumwithpricelessChineseantiques(古玩)andtreasuresinit.IreallylearnedalotaboutChinesecultureanditshistoryfromthistriptotheForbiddenCity.ItwaslieadreamcometruetogoonthetripandseethethingsthatIhadalwayswantedtosee.11.HowlongisthehistoryoftheForbiddenCity?A.Nearly600years.B.Morethan600years.C.About1,420years.D.Over10,000years.12.WecallthepalacethePurpleForbiddenCitybecausethecolourpurpleisthesymbolofemperors.
ofthe13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword
“banquet”
meaninChineseinParagraph4?A.表演B.竞赛C.展览D.宴会14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheForbiddenCityinthepassage?A.Theemperorslivedthere.B.Thewallofthepalacewaspurple.C.Itisahistoricalplaceforvisiting.D.Theemperorshadfestivalcelebrationsthere.15.InthepassagethewriterwantstoshowusoftheForbiddenCitybycomparingitspastwithpresent.C.thechangesinuseD.thebuildingprocessⅢ.[2018·宿迁
]任务型阅读阅读下边短文,依据短文内容填写表格,每空限填一词。Agoodboocanbesatisfying,canimproveyournowledge
andcanteach
youalot.
Thereare
several
waystodevelopalifetimereadinghabit.Settimes.Youshouldhaveafewsettimeseverydaywhenyou
’llreadforatleast5
—
10minutes,nomatte
rwhathappens.Foreample,maeitahabittoreadduringbreafastandlunch
(andevendinnerifyoueatalone).Alwayscarryaboo.Nomatterwhereyougo,taeaboowithyou.Whenyouleavethehouse,maesuretohaveatleastoneboo.Youmayeeptheboointhecar,orintotheofficeortoanywhereyougo,unlessyou’resureyouwon’thavetimetoread.Maealist.eepalistofallthegreatboosyouwanttoread.Youcaneepthisinapocetnoteboo.Besuretoaddtoitwheneveryouhearaboutagoodboo.eeparunninglist,andcrossouttheonesyouhaveread.Findaquietplace.Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechairwithouttelevisionorcomputernearthechair.Thereshouldbenomusicornoisyfamilymembers.Setahighaim.Foreample,tellyourselfthatyouwanttoread50boosthisyear.Tryyourbesttofinishreadingthem.Justbesureyou’restillenjoyingthereading.TitleWaysto16.
ali
fetime
readinghabit●Readforatleast5
—10minutesnomatterwhat17.
.Settimes●Maeita
18.
toreadduringbreafastandlunch.Always
●
Carryatleastoneboowhen19.
thehouse.carry
aboo
●eeptheboonomatter20.
yougo.(续表)Maea22.toitwhenyouhearaboutagoodboo.21.●Crossouttheonesyouhaveread.Finda●Sitina23.chair.quietplace●Maesurenomusicornoisyfamilymemberstroubleyou.24.●Doyour25.tofinishreadingthem.ahighBesuretoenjoythereading.aimⅣ.依据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解说,写出句子所缺单词,每空限填一词26.WhatindofTV
(节目)
doyouliebest?27.TheUnitedStateshaslauncheda
(贸易)
warwithChina.28.Nowitisconvenientto
(预定)
ahotelonlinebeforeyoubeginyourtravelling.29.Taecareofyour
(护照)
.Theyareveryimportantwhenyoutravelabroad.30.Therewasa
(verylarge
)stonelyingontheroad..依据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适合形式填空31.Ican
’tgetintomyroomnowbecauseI
(lose
)
theey.32.Britainisanancient
(Europe)
country.Ithasmanyoldpalacesandcastles.33.—Thansforshowingmehowtotaeanonlinetour.—It
’smy
(please
).34.Listeningtomusiccanmaeme
(rela
)
afteraday
’shardwor.35.Shedreamsof
(become)
afamouswriter.Ⅵ.依据所给汉语达成以下句子
,每空词数不限36.你注意到这页底部的广告了吗
?Doyounoticetheadvertisementthepage?上海位于中国的东南海岸。ShanghailiesChina.我常用我的电脑找寻信息。Ioftenusemycomputer.你能够经过努力学习实现你的梦想。Youcanbyworinghard.水是由氢和氧构成的。WaterHydrogenandOygen.参照答案3.C考察动词时态。依据时间状语inthepastthreeyears可知此处要用此刻达成时,应选C。4.B8.C考察宾语从句的用法。由答句中的时间知,问句句意为“什么时候抵达车站”,when意为“什么时候”。应选C。9.C10.CⅡ.[要旨粗心]本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了北京的名胜遗迹故宫(紫禁城)。11.A计算推理题。依据第二段第一句“TheForbiddenCitywasbuiltin1420.”可知,紫禁城建于1420年,距今有大概600年的历史。应选A。12.A细节理解题。依据第三段第三句“ThecolourpurplestandsforpowerofthegreatemperorsofChina.”可知,紫色代表了中国皇帝的权利。应选A。13.D词义猜想题。依据第四段第三句“ThebanquethadonehundredandeightChinesedishes.”可推知答案选D。14.B细节理解题。依据第三段第二句“However,thecolourofthepalaceitselfisnotpurple.”可知,这座宫殿自己不是紫色的。应选B。1
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