湖北省宜昌市当阳一中20172018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

湖北省宜昌市当阳一中2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试一试题时间：120分钟分值：150分第一部分听力(满分30分)作题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音结束后,你有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题,每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下边5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案,并标在试卷的相应地点。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答相关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。WhatdidthewomandoinNewYork?Sheworkedthere.ShestudiedthereShevisitedthere.HowoldisJerry?A.25yearsold.B.30yearsold.C.40yearsold.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?Sheisintroducingsomebody.Shehasseentheman’ssisterbefore.ShelikesAfricanart.Whoistheman?Ataxidriver.Ahotelworker.Arestaurantwaiter.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Apark.B.Atrip.C.Afilm.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下边5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应地点。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段资料，回答第6、7题。Whydidthemanquithisjob?Hehatedhisboss.Hedislikedthework.Hewasoverworked.-1-WhoisJim?Thewoman’semployee.Thewoman’smanager.Thewoman’sco-worker.听第7段资料，回答第8至10题。’sflightaC.Thatisthesoonesthecangetthere.Whatairlineisthewomanflying?AmericanAirlines.NorthwesternAirlines.SouthwestAirlines.Whatwillthemandonext?Callthewomanback.Calltheairport.Lookupsomethingonline.听第8段资料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Acat.B.Adog.Whatisthewomanmostinterestedin?Apetthatiseasytolookafter.Apetthatlivesinaspecialtank.Apetthathasbeautifulcolors.Howmuchisthebowl?Sixteendollars.B.Seventy-fivecents.听第9段资料，回答第14至16题。Whatisthemainpurposeofthisdiscussion?Totalkaboutpastpresidentsandleaders.Togettipsfortheexamination.Todiscusswhentostudytogether.Whereisthemangoingnow?Tothebookstore.thelibrary.

rrives.C.Afish.C.Seventeendollars.-2-16.WhywillthemanstudytheCivilWar(美国内战)themost?A.Itisthemostinteresting.B.Histeachertalkedaboutitthemost.C.Itishisareaofweakness.听第10段资料，回答第17至20题。17.Whendoesthespeakerusuallygetup?A.Ataboutsix.B.Ataboutseven.C.Atabouteight.18.Howmanylessonsdoesthespeakerhaveinthemorning?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.Howdoesthespeakerexerciseintheafternoon?Hegoesrunning.Hegoestothegym.Heplaysbasketball.Wheredoesthespeakerstudyintheevening?第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。ADoyouenjoydifferentstylesoffood?Herearesomeeventsyoushouldn’tmissinNewYorkCitythisyear.MartiniWeekMarch15--30MartiniWeekisatwo-week-longcelebrationofAmerica’sproudestinvention.Itwillbeheldat23barsandrestaurantsacrossthetown.Theywillbeofferingtheirownuniquespecialitiesatlowprices.ChoosefromplacesincludingAvaLounge,Beaumarchais,Catch,Abe&Arthur’s,SonsofEssex,BounceSportingClub,AspenSocial,Revel,Rayuela,andmore.ChinatownRestaurantWeekApril14—29Kindsofmealswillbeofferedfor$18.88perpersonatparticipatingChinatown-3-restaurantssuchasGoldenUnicorn,NomWahTeaParlor,HKWontonGarden,PhoGrand,RedEggandShanghaiGourmet.PekingDuckHousewillofferaspecialatlunchonly.MalaysianRestaurantWeekJune18--24MalaysianRestaurantswilloffervarious$20.12meals,whileAsian-influencedrestaurantswillfeatureaspeciallimited-time-onlymenuinspiredbythecountry’sspecialflavors.ParticipatingrestaurantsincludeFattyCrab,Michelin-starredLaut,PenangandSpiceMarket.ItalianRestaurantWeekJune26--July6CelebrateNewYorkCity’sfifthItalianRestaurantWeektheItalianDineOut.The11-dayeventwillofferspecialdiscountedlunchanddinnerpricesof$23atNewYorkCity’smostrealItalianrestaurants.Sponsored(资助)bytheItalianTradeCommission,theItalianDineOutoffersdinersspecial3-coursemenusforlunchanddinner.BelgianRestaurantWeekJuly21--28Thisisyourchancetoenjoytastymealsandsomeoftheworld’sfinestbeers.TheBelgianrestaurantsinNYbringyouamazingfoodandgreatbeersduringaweek-longcelebrationofBelgianfood.Iamsureyou’llhaveagreattimeduringtheevents.Remember:don’teattoomuchforthesakeofyourhealth.WhichwebsiteshouldyouvisittofindmoreabouttheeventtotakeplaceonMarch15--30?C.D.Toenjoyan$18.88supperduringChinatownRestaurantWeek,youprobablyshouldignore__.-4-A.HKWontonGardenB.NomWahTeaParlor23.IfyouloveeatingatMichelin-starredLaut,you’dmostprobablyexpect_____.C.MalaysianRestaurantWeekD.ItalianRestaurantWeek24.WhichofthefollowingisacharacteroftheBelgianRestaurantWeek?A.Offeringsomeoftheworld’limited-time-onlymenu.C.ProvidingrealItalianfood.D.BringyoufreeChinesefood.BCanyouimaginewhatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture?Willitbebetter,worseornothingwillchange?Expertsresearchingthisaspectpredictthatlifewillprobablybeverydifferentin2050.Firstofall,itseemsthatTVchannelswillhavedisappearedby2050.Acomputerwillsendtheprogramdirectlytothetelevision.OnTVscreenappearholograms,whicharepictureswithcertainheight,widthanddepth.Wewillbeabletosee,smellandtouchthethingsthatweseeontelevision.Waterhasbecomeoneofourmostseriousproblems.Agricultureischangingandpeoplearegrowingmorefruitandvegetablestoexport.Demandforwaterwillincreasetentimesin2050.Somefuturologistspredictthatwaterwillbethecauseofwarifwedon’tactnow.Intransport,carswillrunonnewfuelsandgoveryfast.Acarwillhavecomputerstocontrolitsspeedandtherewon’tbeanyaccidents.Ontheotherhand,spaceplaneswilltakepeoplearoundtheearthinaboutthreehours.PeoplewillflyfromLosAngelestoTokyobyspaceplaneinjusthalfanhour.Inthefieldoftechnology,robotswillhavereplacedpeopleinfactories.By2050,wewillseerobotseverywhere.Theydonotaskforpayrisesorgoonstrike,andtheywork24hoursaday.Medicinetechnologywillhaveconqueredmanydiseasesby2050;wewillbeabletohelpblindanddeafpeopleseeagainandhearagain.Scientistshavediscoveredhowtocontrolgenes.Theyhavealreadyproducedclonesofanimalsandwillbeabletoproduceclonesofpeopleanddecidehowtheylook,howtheybehaveandhowmuch-5-intelligencetheyhave.Ifyouwantallthistocometrue,youshouldstudyscienceandtechnologyhard.25.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweentoday’sand2050’sTV?A.WecantouchthethingsweseeonTV.B.WecantalkwiththecharactersappearingonTV.C.WecanchoosewhateverweliketoseeonTV.D.WecanuseacomputertoturnofftheTVset.26.Whatwillbemorelikelytocausethewarinthefuture?A.Theshortageofrobots.B.Thelessfarmland.C.Theshortageofwater.D.Themorespaceplanes.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthetransportinthefuture?Robotswillcontrolthespeedofthecar.Wecantravelaroundtheearthinaboutthreehours.TherewillbemoreflightsfromLosAngelestoTokyo.Carscanrunwithoutanyfuel.Fromthepassagewecaninferthatby2050____.peoplewillspendlesstimeinstudyingB.moreandmorepeopleneedn’tgotoschoolC.nopatientswillbefoundintheworldD.peoplewillhavemoretimetorelaxorrestCDoyoulikethetraditionaloperainChina?PekingOperaisbeingintroducedtoprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsinanefforttopromote(促使)thetraditionalarttotheyoungergeneration,BeijingNewsreportedonTuesday.Thecountry'sfirstsetoftextbooksaboutPekingOperawaspublishedbytheBeijingAssociationofPromotingQuintessenceofChineseCultureandPeople'sEducationPressin2015.ThetextbooksarebeingtriedinsomejuniormiddleschoolsintheFengtaiDistrictandwillbeusedinmiddleschoolsacrossthecity.Since2008,Beijinghaspromotedaprogramtoprovideoperatrainingatdozensofprimaryschools.Schoolsapplyforsomesupportfromthecity'seducationdepartmenttohireprofessionalactorsandactressestoworkwithstudentsasyoungas6or7.PekingOperaappearedduringtheruleofEmperorQianlongintheQingDynasty-6-(1644-1911).ItdevelopedfordecadesinChinaandasitsfamespread,itdrewaudiencesinothercountries,includingtheUnitedStatesandJapan.Yetovertheyears,itspopularitygraduallydiminished(disappeared).WhileasignificantnumberofpeoplelistenedtoradioproductionsofPekingOperabeforethe1980s,generationsbornafterthatsoughtafterpopcultureoverthetraditionalarts.29.WhyisPekingoperabeingintroducedtoprimaryandmiddleschools?A.Todeveloptheirinterests.B.Toenrichtheirschoollife.textbooks.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementistrue?A.ThetextbookofPekingOperahavebeenwidelyusedinjuniormiddleschoolinBeijing.B.Beijinghaspromotedaprogramtooffertraininginseveralprimaryschoolssince2008.C.SchoolshavemanyprofessionalactorsandactressestoteachstudentsPekingOpera.D.PekingoperahasbeenpopularsincetheruleofEmperorQianlongintheQingDynasty.31.Whatdoestheyounggenerationprefer?D“Jinglebells,jinglebells,jinglealltheway,oh,whatfun.”Areyoufamiliarwithit?ItissohardnottohearitonChristmas.Endlessplayingofsongslikethisinshopsduringthefestiveseasondoesn’tjustdriveusmad—thesongsalsomakeusmorecarelesswithourmoney,theresearchhaswarned.WhiletherepeatedperformanceofJingleBellsmayseemlikeanattempttoraisecustomers’spiritswhendoingChristmasshopping,thesongsalsohaveamoredelicateinfluence.“Backgroundmusic’canbeusedbymarketerstogivecultures—suchasthecommercialization(商业化)ofChristmas—toconsumersandaffecttheirbehaviour,”expertssaid.DrAlanBradshawofRoyalHolloway,UniversityofLondon,said，“Festivejinglesareforce-fedtoChristmasshopperstochangetheirmood,influencetheir-7-senseoftimeandwhatsortofproductstheybuy.Inotherwords,thisisanattempttocontroltheirshoppinghabitsinawaythattheymighthardlyrealize.”“Oftenwearetoldthatwehavethefreedomtochoosewherewewanttoshop,butduringChristmastheuseofmusicinthiswayissocommonthatourfreedomtochoosedisappears.”DrBradshawandProfessorMorrisHolbrookofColumbiaUniversityexaminedthephenomenonandfoundthatretailersoften“dumbdown”themusicplayedinshopstorelaxcustomers,meaningitiseasiertocontroltheirbehaviour.Itisthoughtthatslowingdowntherhythmofmusicinshopscantrickcustomersintothinkinglesstimehaspassed,andthereforetheyspendmoretimeexaminingtheshelves,forexample.Someprovidersofbackgroundmusichavebeenknowntopromotetheirservicesbysayingtheycangetprofitsbycontrollingthebehaviourofcustomers.“Acommontrickistotakeapopularcurrentsongandrecordaninstrumentalversionwhichcanbesloweddownorspedupatdifferenttimeofthedaytoinfluencebehaviourindifferentways,”DrBradshawsaid.Backgroundmusicisoftenclassedas“Muzak”(繆扎克背景音乐)inhonouroftheSeattle-basedcompanywhichbeganproducingitssoft-soundingmelodiesinthe1930s.32.AccordingtoDrBradshaw,inwhatwaysdoesChristmasmusicinfluencecustomers?①theirmood②theirsenseoftime③theirincome④thesortofproductstheybuyA.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.①②④Shopkeepersslowdowntherhythmofmusicinshopsto________.letcustomersenjoythebeautifulmusicmakecustomersandsalesassistantsrelaxedletcustomersspendmoretimeshoppinghelpcustomersfindwhattheyreallywantWhatkindofmusicisnowoftenchangedtoinfluencecustomersinshops?music.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?more“Muzak”-8-第二节（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为剩余选项。Doyouknowtheeasiestwaytostaywarminthewinter?36Atleastthat’swhatSantaClaus(圣诞老人)toldus.Ok,thefollowingaresometipsforkeepingwarminacoldtemperatureaccordingtomyownexperienceinIceland.Threelayers(层)workwonders.Startwiththebaselayer,whichsitsrightonyourskin:choosesomethingabsorbent(吸汗).37.Asweaterisagoodchoice.Themostimportantlayeristheouterclothes,whichshouldbewaterproofandwindproof.38.Youloseheatfromeverybitofuncoveredskin,whichwasthebiggestlessonIlearnedonthetrip.Mywholebodywaswellcovered,butImissedmyface.Ifeltfreezingcold.Don’tjuststandstill.Whenit’scold,exercisingmaybethelastthingyoucando.39,andyouwillfeelthedifference.WhenIstayedinIceland,Ireallyfeltlesscoldafteracoupleofminutesjumpingaround.IfyouhaveaheaterYoumaywanttoturnitallthewayup,butit’sbesttokeepitatbetween18and20degrees,40,butnotcreateahugedifferencebetweeninsideandoutside.AGrowacrazybeardBCovereverybitofyourskinCTakeawalk,fasterthanyournormalspeedDThekeyiswhatyoulayerEDon’tforgettokeepyourhandsandfeetwarm,tooFThemiddlelayerkeepsyourbodyheatfromgettingawayGThatwillkeepyoucomfortable第三部分：英语知识运用（共二节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题：每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下边的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。-9-Howistherelationshipbetweenyouandyourparents?Areyougettingonwellwiththem?Ihadbeen41ahardtimecommunicatingwithmymother.EverytimeIgotangry,wewouldendupin42witheachother,unwillingtoshareourrealfeelings.Lastweek,withouttellinganybody,Ilefthometo43theangerandpainbottledup44me.Atnight,Ifinallydecidedto45home.Walkingintothesittingroom,IsawalltheangerandpainonMum’sface.Fordaysafterthat,wesaidthe46.Everythingwedidwasfilledwithtension,sowe47neededatalkandagreedtohavebreakfasttogetherthenextmorning.Itturnedouttobea48pointofourrelationship.Onmywaytothetable,I49mymotherholdingtwonotebooks.Iasked50theywerefor.“Sometimesitiseasierto51downourfeelingsthantotalkaboutthem,”thatshewouldpickatopic,andwewouldwritedownourreal54aboutit,howeverlongorshort.Ourfirst55waswhyamIsoangry?Iwroteahalfpage,andMum56upnearlythreepages.Tearsstreameddownherfacewhenshewrotesilently.Afterfinishingwriting,we57ournotebooksandreadwhattheotherhadwritten.58readingherwords,Ibegantocryandsodidshe.Amazingly,afterwefinisheddiscussingthem,alltheangerinsidemewas59.Igainedaspecialgiftthatday.MumandIcontinuetouseournotebooksto60ourdifferentideas.Nomatterhowwefeel,ournotebooksareasafeplacetoexpressit.D.goingagainstD.disagreementD.reserveD.forwardD.remainD.worstD.falling-10-51.A.cutB.setC.turnD.swap52.A.theotherB.othersC.anotherD.other53.A.lessonsB.summariesC.ordersD.principles54.A.adviceB.decisionC.worriesD.feelings55.A.testB.letterC.themeD.occasion56.A.hurriedB.filledC.usedD.made57.C.intendedD.apologized58.A.WithB.InC.ApartD.On59.A.relaxedB.removedC.recognizedD.represented60.A.expressB.seekC.ignoreD.drown第二节：短文填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下边资料，在空白处填入适合的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案写在答题卡上。Howtimeflies!Myfirst-yearhighschoollifeinthisschoolwillcometoanendsoon.61(look)backonit,IhavetosayitisagreatpitythatIdidn’tvalueitmuch.Icanwellrememberthefirstday62Icametothisschoolwithmyparents.I63(impress)byitsbeautifulenvironment.ThusImadeupmymindtodevotemyselfto64(improve)myselfinthefollowingthreeyears.Actually,inthefirstfewweeks,IdidjustasI65(plan).However,withtimegoingon,Ibegantowanderinclass.Whatwasworsewas66Ifoundmyselflostincomputergames,totallyforgettingmy67(origin)promisetomyparents.Atonetime,Ievenskippedclass(旷课).WhenmyheadteachertoldmeIshouldn’thavegivenupmydream,Ieventurnedadeafeartohim.As68result,Ifellfarbehindmyclassmates.Luckily,IhaverealizedtheseriousproblemsIam.Now,I’madjusting(调整)69(I)bothphysicallyandmentally.Asyoucansee,Iamgettingmuch70(good).IamsurefurtherprogresscanbemadeifIcansticktomyfirstbelief.-11-第四部分写作（共二节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间互换改正作文，请你改正你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅波及一个单词的增添、删除或改正。增添：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下边写出该加的词。删除：把剩余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。改正：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下边写出改正后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其改正均仅限一词。．只同意改正10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。MycousinRobinandIhavegrowncrazilyaboutswimmingsincelastyear.LastSundaywedecidedtogoswimmingintheGrandSwimmingPool.Butonmywaythere,Imetalittlegirl,whichwascryingloudly.Iwentupandaskedherwhatwasthematter.Shesaidbecausethatwasthefirsttimeshehasgoneoutbyherself,soshegotlost.Feltsad,Isenthimtothenearestpolicestation.Thepolicemanthereallpraisedme.Theythankedmeverymuch.NotuntilanhourlatedidIgettotheswimmingpool.Robingotveryangry.However,afterIexplainedhimthereason,hecalmeddownandmadeaapologytome.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，从互联网上得悉某国际中学生组织将在英国举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容主要包含：自我介绍(主假如英语能力);参加企图（介绍中国、认识其余国家）；希望获准。注意：词数100左右：能够适合增添细节，以使行文连接DearSirorMadam,I'mLiHua,amiddleschoolstudentfromChina..-12-宜昌市优良高中2017至2018学年度第二学期高一年级期末联考英语答案及听力资料一、听力：1—5BCCAB6—10BCABC11—15CAABC16—20BAACB二、阅读：A篇：CDCAB篇:ACBDC篇:CBBD篇:DCAB七选五：AFBCG三、完形BDCCBBCACDBADDCBADBA四、填空planned70.better五、改错MycousinRobinandIhavegrowncrazilyaboutswimmingsincelastyear.LastSundaycrazywhothefirsttimeshehasgoneoutbyherself,soshegotlost.Feltsad,Isenthimtothenearestpolicehad(或划because)Feelingherpolicemen或者policelaterdidIgettotheswimmingpool.Robingotveryangry.However,afterIexplained∧himthetoreason,hecalmeddownandmadeaapologytome.an-13-六、作文DearSirorMadam,I'mLiHua,amiddleschoolstudentfromChina.KnowingfromtheannouncementpostedontheInternetthatyouareorganizingthesummercamp,Iaminterestedinit.SoIamwritingtoapplytotakepartinit.I'vebeenlearningEnglishfor10years,andIspeakEnglishfluently.Accordingtotheactivity,IcanintroduceChinaandChinesetraditionalculturetothestudentsfromothercountriesandlearnabouttheircountriesaswell.Inaddition,I’dliketomakefriendswithpeoplethemall.IhopeIwillbeacceptedasamemberofyoursummercamp.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply!YoursFaithfullyLiHuaText1M:IhavetogotoNewYorktomorrowforbusiness.W:Oh,Iusedtostudythere.(1)ThatwasbeforeIlivedinLondon.Text2M:Jerrylooksyoungforhisage.Mostpeoplethinkhe’s25or26.W:Yeah,Ithoughthewas30.IwasshockedwhenIheardhe’s40.(2)Text3M:Susan,Iwouldliketointroduceyoutomysister,Ellen.W:Gladtomeetyou,Ellen.BobtellsmethatyouareinterestedinAfricanart,too.(3)Text4W:LuckyHotel,please!M:DoyouwanttogoonPeople’sRoadorHuangheRoad?W:Whicheveristhefastest.M:OK,madam.We’lltakePeople’sRoad.(4)-14-Text5(总结题)M:Howareyouenjoyingyourtripinthecitynow?W:It’swonderful.Ihaveneverseenbetterfilmsorbeentomorebeautifulparksbefore.Idon’twanttoleave!Text6W:How’sworkbeen?M:Actually,Iquitmyjob.W:What!Why?Wereyoubeingoverworked?M:No,Ijusthatedthework.(6)Mybossseemedtounderstand.Hedidn’ttrytostopme.NowIneedanewjob.W:MaybeIcanintroduceyoutomyco-workerJim.(7)Hisdepartment’slookingfornewemployees.Andmymanagersaidourcompanywillbeexpandingsoon.Text7W:IamflyinginnextSunday,andIwaswonderingifyoumightbeabletopickmeupattheairport.Myflightarrivesat3:00intheafternoon.M:IthinkifIgetthereat3:30,thatwouldallowyouenoughtimetopickupyourluggage.(8)Howdoesthatsound?W:Ithinkthatwouldworkoutwell.M:You’reflyingAmericanAirlines,right?W:No,NorthwesternAirlines.(9)Doesthatmakeadifference?’lljustgoonlinerightnowtocheckexactlywhereIsho