2023安徽省中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)

答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页2023安徽省中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。回答非选择题时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力I短对话理解（本大题共5小题，共5分）1．WhatTVprogrammedoesBoblike?A． B． C．2．WhatdidMissLiaskherstudentstodo?A． B． C．3．Whatdoesthemanwanttohave?A．Cakes. B．Noodles. C．Dumplings.4．WhatsportdoesGeorgelike?A．Basketball. B．Football. C．Volleyball.5．Whodrewthecat?A．Sally. B．John. C．Kate.II长对话理解（本大题共5小题，共5分）6．HowlonghasMikewaitedforLucy?A．For10minutes. B．For20minutes. C．For30minutes.7．HowdidLucycometoMike’shome?A．Bybus. B．Bytaxi. C．Bysubway.8．WhatdidLucywanttodrink?A．Tea. B．Water. C．Coffee.9．Whatsizedoesthewomanwant?A．Tenoreleven. B．Elevenortwelve. C．Twelveorthirteen.10．Whatcolourdoesthewomanchoose?A．White. B．Blue. C．Black.III短文理解（本大题共5小题，共5分）11．Howmuchdoesthemancharge(要价)atfirst?A．258yuan. B．278yuan. C．288yuan.12．Howmuchdoesthewomanpayatlast?A．220yuan. B．258yuan. C．288yuan.13．WheredidMikego?A．ToTianzhuMountain. B．ToYellowMountain. C．ToDashuMountain.14．WhatdidMikeseethere?A．Monkeys. B．Hotels. C．Rocks.15．WhatdoesMikethinkofthepriceofthehotel?A．Verylow. B．Veryhigh. C．Justright.IV信息转换（本大题共5小题，共5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。AReportonSafetyEducationWhoRobertWilson,anofficerfromthe___15___policestation.WhenAt____17__o’clockonThursdayafternoon.WhereIntheschool___18___.WhatShowsomeexamplesaboutsafetyproblems.___19___someadviceonhowweprotectourselves.Twoactivities:____20____playing,questionsandanswers.第二部分英语知识运用V.单选题（本大题共10小题，共10分）21．—DoyouknowthatYaoBeina,aChinesepopsinger,_______on16January?—Yes.Wearesorrytohearthatshediedofcancer.A．ranaway B．tookaway C．passedaway D．putaway22．Whyshouldpeoplegooutandpaymoneytoseebadfilmsfor______?A．nothing B．somethingC．everything D．anything23．—PetergotthefirstplaceintheNationalEnglishSpeakingCompetition.Hehaspreparedforitsincethreeyearsago.—That’sgreat!Everythingcomestohimwho________.A．loses B．helps C．waits D．forgets24．Ourteacherstellusthatknowledgewillgiveuswanttoleave.A．wings B．hope C．energy D．choices25．—Steveistheonlypersonthathasthe________tocompletethehardtask.—Yes.HeisthebravestmanIknow.A．courage B．guide C．point D．excuse26．________itwassocold,hestillwentoutwithoutacoatinahurry.A．Because B．Before C．Although D．If27．—Ourhometownisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.—Iagreewithyou.Infact,it________alotinthepastfewyears.A．changed B．willchange C．haschanged D．waschanging28．—Idon’tknow________Icandoitwithoutyourhelp.—Takeiteasy,andIbelieveyoucandoit.A．whether B．how C．why D．what29．Weshouldlearnfromourmistakessothatwewon’t_________them.A．review B．repeat C．increase30．—Whyisyourmathsteachersopopularinyourschool?—Becauseheisalwaysfullof________problem-solvingskills.A．pretty B．awful C．stupid D．properVI.完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20分）ATwomen,MrSmithandMrMartinwerebothbadlyill.Theywereinthesamehospitalroom.MrSmithwasabletositupinhisbedforanhoureachafternoon.Hisbedwas__31_theonlywindowoftheroom.MrMartinhadtospendallhistimelyingonhisback.Themen__32__forhourswithoutstopping.Theyspokeoftheirfamilies,theirtimes,theirjobs.AndeveryafternoonwhenMrSmithcould__33__inhisbed,hewouldpassthetimebytalkingtohisroommateaboutallthethingsthathecouldseethroughthe__34__MrMartinbelievedthathisworldwasmade“larger”bythe“colorful”__35_world.Outofthewindowwasa__36_withalovelylake.MrSmithtoldMrMartinaboutthebeautifulducksswimmingfreelyonthewater,happychildrenplayingaround,colorfulflowersandbigoldtreesaroundthelake.AsMrSmithtoldhimallthis,MrMartinwouldclosehiseyesandtriedtomaketherichestpicturesfor_37_inhismind…Daysandweekspassed,andfinally,MrSmithwentbackhome.ThenMrMartinaskedthenurseifhecouldmovetotheotherbed_38__forhim,thenursesaidhecould.Wheneverythingwasdone,hetriedhardtoraisehimselfabittoseewhatwasoutside.Tohis__39_,ashelookedoutofthewindow,hesawnothingbutawall.MrMartinaskedthenursewhatmadeMrSmithabletoseesomanywonderfulthingsoutside.Thenurseansweredthatthemanwas__40__andcouldnotevenseethewall.31．A．outof B．nextto C．awayfrom D．wellabove32．A．danced B．sang C．walked D．Talked33．A．situp B．walkaroundC．standup D．jumpabout34．A．box B．DoorC．WindowD．Bed35．A．foreign B．outside C．lonely D．Green36．A．library B．market C．park D．Church37．A．itself B．yourself C．herself D．Himself38．A．Unluckily B．Happily C．Worriedly D．Seriously39．A．happiness B．joy C．hope D．Surprise40．A．blind B．old C．poor D．illBMyfavoritefoodisChinesedumpling.DumplingsarelovedbyChinesepeopleineveryage.Theyareakindof_41__ChinesefoodinNorthChina.Andthey’realsopopular__42__Chineseholidaysandfestivals.Ilike__43__dumplingsnotbecauseIamfromNorthChina__44__becausethey’rereallydelicious.Myfamilyusuallyeatdumplingswhenallthemembers__45__together.Makingdumplingswithmyfamilyisthehappiestthingfor__46__Weenjoythetimewhenwemakeourdeliciousfoodtogether.ChinesedumplingsareoneofthemostimportantfoodsattheSpringFestival.Onthefirst__47__ofanewyear,thefirstmealisveryimportantPeoplefromthenorthandthesouth__48__differentfoodsonthisspecialdayaccordingtotheirowneating__49__InNorthChina,peopleusuallyeatdumplings.Andtheycan__50__aplateofdumplingseverytime.TherearemanykindsofChinesedumplingswithdifferentfillings(馅).I’msureyoucanfindthekindyoulikeandenjoyitverymuch.41．A．traditional B．supper C．different42．A．before B．after C．during43．A．making B．eating C．cooking44．A．and B．or C．But45．A．talk B．sit C．Get46．A．me B．us C．Them47．A．day B．hour C．Month48．A．spend B．put C．Have49．A．recipes B．habits C．Plans50．A．useup B．eatup C．makeupVII补全对话（本大题共5小题，共5分）根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个选项为多余选项。A:Hey,Bob.Aren’tyousupposedtobeonthehigh-speedtraintoShanghainow?B:____51___A:Howcome?Youleftsoearlythismorning.B:Yes.Itookataxitothetrainstation,butIleftmybackpackinthetaxi.____52____A:Oh,no!Wereallyourthingsinthebackpack?B:____53__Butmywalletwasinthebackpack.A:____54____B:Icalledthetaxidriver.Hesentmybackpacktome.Anyway,Ihavechangedmyticket.Iwillleavethisevening.A:Oh,that’sgood.___55___B:Thanksalot.A．How’sitgoing?B．Whatdidyoudothen?C．Goodluckandhaveagoodtrip!D．Yeah,butIdidn’tcatchit,Emily.E．WhenIrealizedit,thetaxihadgone.F．IhadsetoffreallyearlysoIhadenoughtime.G．No,myticketandmobilephonewereinmypocket.VIII、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40分）ATheLittleMermaidTheLittleMermaidisasymbol(象征)ofCopenhagen,Denmark.Itsitsonarockintheharbor(海湾).Itisacharacter(人物)inthestoryTheLittleMermaidbyHansAndersen.Itwaspresentedtopublicon23August,1913.AndtherearemanytouriststakingphotoswiththeLittleMermaideveryyear.TheTajMahalAsoneoftheSevenWondersoftheWorld,theTajMahalisatreasureofIndia.ItisconsideredthefinestexampleofMughalbuildingstyle(风格),amixofIndian,PersianandIslamicstyles.NiagaraFallsStateParkTheoldeststateparkinAmerica,openyear-round,bringsyoucloserthanyoueverthoughtpossibletothepoweroftheFalls.ThebestareatoseetheAmericanFallsandRapidsistheProspectPoint.ItisalsohometotheVisitorsServiceCenter,NiagaraAdventureTheater,theObservationTowerandtheMaidoftheMist.56．WhatcanyoudowhenyouvisittheLittleMermaid?A．Takephotoswithit. B．Swimintheharbor.C．Enjoyancientbuildings. D．Listentoastory.57．WhichisthebestplacetoseetheAmericanFallsandRapids?A．TheMaidoftheMist.B．TheProspectPoint.C．TheNiagaraAdventureTheater.D．TheObservationTower.58．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．TouristscanseetheTajMahalfromtheoutside.B．TheTajMahalisthefinestexampleofIslamicstyles.C．NiagaraFallsStateParkistheoldestparkintheworld.D．ThecharacterofthelittleMermaidwascreatedbyHansAndersen.BWell,itwasn’tlongbeforeIwishedIhadstayedonland!Afteronlyafewhoursatsea,rainfellandthewindhowled.Thewavestossedtheshiparoundlikeatoy.“Areyouallright,Robinson?”Tomhadtoshouttobeheardintheterriblewind.“No.IthinkI’mgoingtobesick,”Icried.Ihadneverhadsea-sicknessbefore,andIwasmiserable.“It’sapunishmentfromGod.Inevershouldhavedisobeyedfather,”IthoughtasIfeltsickerandsicker.Theweathergotworse.Thewindblewandthunderandlightningstruckthewater.Ifeltsurewewereallgoingtodie.“Please,God,”Iprayed.“Ifyousaveme,IwillgohometoYork,andworkhardatbusinesswithmyfather.I’llneverstepontoashipagain!”Fortunately,thestormsoonended.Eveningcame,andthestarsshonebrightlyinaclearsky.Thewindstoppedandthewaterbecamecalm.Isleptdeeply.Thenextmorning,itwasabeautifulday.Thewaterwasasparklingblueandthesunshone.Aswesailedintothesouth,Iforgotallaboutmyfearofthestorm.IstoodontheshipandwatchedtheEnglishcoastpassusby,andIfeltalltheworldwasmine.Icouldgoanywhereanddoanything!TomandIbecamefriendswiththerestofthemenandoneofthemofferedussomerum.Itwasn’tlongbeforewewantedanotherdrink,thenanother.Soonwewereallhappilydrunkandsingingseasongs.AfewdayslaterwewereneartheEnglishcityofYarmouth.Lookingatthecloudsinthesky,wesawthatwewereheadingintoanotherstorm,butIwasn’tafraid.ButthisstormmadethestormIsawonmyfirstdayatsealooklikeasoftgentlerain.59．Accordingtofirstthreeparagraphs,whichsayingcanbestexpressRobinson’ssituation?A．Thegoodseamanisknowninbadweather.B．Afterastormcomesacalm.C．Goodadviceisbeyondprice.D．Hewhodoesn’tlistentotheoldsuffersinfrontofhim.60．WhydidRobinsonthinkthestormwasa“punishmentfromGod”?A．Becausehefeltquietsick. B．Becausehedidn’tlistentohisfather.C．BecausethestormmeantGod’sanger. D．Becausehefailedinbusiness.61．Theunderlinedsentence“ButthisstormmadethestormIsawonmyfirstdayatsealooklikeasoftgentlerain”implies(暗示)________.A．RobinsonwasbraveenoughtofaceanotherstormB．RobinsonwasreadytotakeonthefollowingchallengesC．thefirststormwasn’tterribleatallD．thenextstormwasmuchmoreterriblethanthelastone62．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A．Firstexperienceatsea B．StormsatseaC．Greatfunatsea D．Sea-sicknessCTheseasonsinAustraliaarenotlikeours.WhenitiswinterinChina,itissummerthere.Australiaisasoutherncountry.Itisinthesouthoftheworld.June,JulyandAugustarethewintermonths.September,OctoberandNovemberarespring.ThesummerisinDecember,JanuaryandFebruary.AndMarch,AprilandMayaretheautumnmonths.Thenorthofthecountryishotterthanthesouth.Averylargepartofthiscountryhasnorainatall.Theeastcoasthasrainallyear,andtherearenodrymonths.Thesoutheastwindsblowthewholeyear.Theybringrainfromthesea.Thereisnotmuchrainonthewestside.ThesoutheasternpartofAustraliahassummerrainfromthesoutheastwinds.Theyonlyblowhereinsummer.ThesouthwesternpartofAustraliahaswinterrain.Thewestwindsblowoverthesouthwestinwinteronly.Insummer,thesouthwestofthecountryhasnorain.InthenorthofAustralia,thereisnoraininwinter.Theraincomesinsummer.Thenorthwestwindsbringit.63．InAustralia,itis________inthesouththaninthenorth.A．hotter B．warmer C．colder D．cooler64．The________ofAustraliahasthemostrain.A．easternpart B．southeasternpart C．southernpart D．northernpart65．Thesouthwestofthecountryhasnoraininsummerbecause________.A．itisdrythere B．thewestwindsneverblowC．thenorthwestwindsblow D．thewestwindsblowonlyinwinter66．Thereisnoraininwinter________ofAustralia.A．inthesoutheast B．inthenorth C．inthesouthwest D．inthesouthDOnaSundaymorning,someparentsandtheirspecial-needschildrenenjoyedatimeofdancing.Althoughtheydidn’tdancewell,everyoneworeabigsmile.ThesefamiliesarepartofFamilyofLuck.It’sasupportgroupforfamilieswithspecial-needschildren.FamilyofLuckstartedin2000inTaiwan,China.Ithasgivenhelptomorethan150families.Whenparentslookaftertheirspecial-needschildren,they’llmeetalotofdifficultiesandtheymayfeelsadsometimes.Thegrouphelpsthemalot.FamilyofLuckdoesn’tjusthelpparents.Ithasclassestoteachchildrenlivingskills.FamilyofLuckwantsfamilieswithspecial-needschildrentoconnectwithcommonlife.Tomakethatpossible,itholdsdifferentkindsofactivities,likewalkingattheparkandmusicfestivals.Ittriestocallonmorepeopletolovespecial-needschildren.Lifeisnoteasybothforspecial-needschildrenandtheirparents,buttheygethelpandsupportfromFamilyofLuck.Thatmakesthemkeepwalkinghappily.67．Howdidthefamiliesfeelafterdancing?A．Tired. B．Happy. C．Sad. D．Bored.68．WhatisFamilyofLuck?A．Ittriestoteachparentslivingskills. B．Itlooksafternewbabiesforparents.C．Ithelpschildrenwithspecialneeds. D．Itisafamilythatisalwaysfullofluck.69．WhydoesFamilyofLuckholddifferentkindsofactivitiesforspecial-needschildren?A．Toencouragethemtolovethemselves. B．Tosupportthemtogoforcommonlife.C．Tohelpthemlearnfromeachother. D．Toavoidmeetingalotofdifficulties.EOnJune17th,2021,threeChineseastronauts(宇航员)wentintospace.TheygotintoTianhe,themainpartofthespacestation,andbegantheir3-monthstayinspace.Butwhatdidtheyeatduringthistime?Thereweremorethan120kindsoffoodsonTianhe,fromChinesedishes,suchasgongbaochicken,rice,noodlesandsoon.Foodexperts(专家)chosethosefoodscarefully.Thefoodswerehealthy,deliciousandcouldbekeptforalongtime.Expertsalsomadeweeklybreakfast,lunchandsuppermenusfortheastronauts.Beforetheastronautssetout,theydidasurveyandfoundoutwhattheastronautsliketoeat.Theexpertsaskedtheastronautstotastehundredsoffoodsanddrinksandchosetheirfavorites.Thentheymadetheastronauts’everydaymenusinspace.Accordingtothesurvey,theChineseastronautslikeSichuanfoodverymuch.Andapplesbeatorangestobetheirfavoritespacefruit.InthediningareaofTianbe,thereisafridge!Isn’titcool?70．HowlongdidthreeChineseastronautsstayinspace?A．Foronemonth. B．Fortwomonths.C．Forthreemonths. D．Forfourmonths.71．Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A．Howastronauts’everydaymenusinspacecomeout.B．Howmanykindsoffoodstheastronautshavetotaste.C．Whyexpertsdidasurveyondrinksforastronauts.D．Whatastronautscaneatforbreakfast,lunchandsupper.72．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A．Togetadviceforastronautsonfoods.B．Tocallforactionofbeingastronauts.C．Tocollectdifferentkindsofspacefoods.D．Tointroducethemenusforastronauts.FAmousewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthefarmerandhiswifehadamousetrap(老鼠夹)inthehouse.Itfeltsofrightenedthatitrantowarneveryone,"Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!"andwantedtogetsomehelpfromthem.Thehenraiseditsheadandsaid,"MrMouse,thismousetrapisonlyforyou.Iwon'tbeworriedaboutit."Themouseturnedtothepig."Iamsorry,MrMouse,butthemousetraphasnothingtodowithmeeither!"thepigsaid.Thenthemouseturnedtothecow."Itsoundslikeyouhaveaproblem,notme,"thecowsaid.Themousereturnedtothehousewithheaddownanditwasverysad.Thatnightthefarmer'swifeheardaloudsoundandsherushedtoseewhatwascaught.Inthedarknessshecouldnotseethatitwasasnake.Thesnakebit(咬)thefarmer'swife.Thewifecaughtabadfeverandthefarmerthoughtthebestwaytotreatafeverwaschickensoup.Sothefarmerkilledthehenforthesoup.Thewifegotworseandherfriendscametovisither.Thefarmerhadtokillthepigtofeedthem.Butthewifedidn'tgetbetteranddied.Herfriendscameandthefarmerhadtokillthecowtofeedallofthem.73．Howdidthemousefeelwhenitdiscoveredthemousetrap?_______________________________________________________________________________74．Why