英语冠词-名词-代词-数词练习题及答案

.一名词的练习题1.Theygotmuch___fromthosenewbooks.A.ideasB.photosC.informationD.stories2.Hegaveus____onhowtokeepfit.A.someadvicesB.someadviceC.anadviceD.aadvice3.Whenwesawhisface,weknew___wasbad.A.somenewsB.anewsC.thenewsD.news4.What___lovelyweatheritis!A./B.theC.anD.a5.—Wouldyoulike___tea?—No,thanks.Ihavedrunktwo____.A.any,bottlesoforangeB.some,bottlesoforangeC.many,bottlesoforangesD.few,bottleoforanges6.Heishungry.Givehim___toeat.A.twobreadsB.twopieceofbreadC.twopiecesofbreadD.twopiecesofbreads7.Itreallytookhim：___todrawthenicehorse..总结.A.sometimesB.hourC.longtimeD.sometime8.Iwouldliketohave___.A.twoglassesofmilkB.twoglassofmilkC.twoglassesofmilksD.twoglassofmilks9.Canyougiveme____?A.ateaB.somecupofteaC.acupteaD.acupoftea10.Pleasegiveme___paper.A.oneB.apieceC.aD.apieceof11.Johnbought___forhimselfyesterday.A.twopairsofshoesB.twopairofshoeC.twopairofshoesD.twopairsshoes12.—Howmany____haveyougotonyourfarm?—Ivegotfive.A.sheepsB.sheepC.pigD.chicken13.Some___cametoourschoolforavisitthatday.A.GermansB.GermenC.GermanyD.Germanies14.Inthepicturetherearemany____andtwo____.A.sheep;foxesC.sheeps;foxesB.sheeps;foxD.sheep;foxs.总结.15.Agroupof______willvisitthemuseumtomorrow.A.HungarianB.AustralianC.JapaneseD.American16.Thistableismadeof___.A.manyglassB.glassesC.someglassesD.glass17.—Whatwouldyouliketohaveforlunch,sir?—Idlike____.A.chickenB.achickenC.chickensD.thechicken18.Childrenshouldmake____foroldpeopleinabus.A.roomB.aroomC.roomsD.theroom19.Tablesaremadeof___.A.woodB.somewoodsC.woodenD.woods20.Iwonderwhy______aresointerestedinaction(武打片)films.A.peopleB.peoplesC.thepeopleD.thepeoples21.Ihaveread____oftheyoungwriter.A.worksB.workC.thisworksD.theworks22.Letsmeetat7:30outsidethegateof___?A.thePeoplesParkB.thePeoples’ParkC.thePeopleParkD.PeoplesPark23.___Chinesepeopleare___hardworkingpeople..总结.A./;aB.We;theC.The;theD.The;a24.Howmany____werethereinthestreetwhentheaccidenthappened?A.policemanB.policesC.policeD.peoples25.Ifthesetrousersaretoobig,buyasmaller____.A.setB.oneC.pieceD.pair26.LastweekIboughtaTV____.A.pairB.setC.pieceD.block27.Thereisa____ofwoodleftontheground.A.cupB.pieceC.boxD.pair28.Therearesixty—seven___inourschool.A.womensteacherB.womenteachersC.womanteachersD.womenteacher29.Therearefive___inourfactory.A.womandriverB.womendriverC.womandriversD.womendrivers30.These____weresenttothevillagestohelpthefarmers.A.womendoctorB.womendoctorsC.womandoctorsD.womandoctor31.Theywritemostoftheir.___inEnglish..总结.A.businessletterB.businesslettersC.businessesD.businessesletters32.Wecametoa___atlastandwentin.A.watchshopB.watchesshopC.watchingshopD.watchsshop33.Thisshopsellsapples,bananasandthingslikethese.Itsa___A.foodshopB.bookshopC.fruitshopD.vegetableshop34.Shebrokea___whileshewaswashingup.A.glassofwineB.glassforwineC.glasswineD.wineglass35.Iveforgottenbothofthe____.A.roomnumbersB.roomsnumberC.roomsnumbersD.roomnumber36.September10this____inChina.A.TeachersDayB.Teachers’DayC.TeacherDayD.TeachersDay37.—Isthebroomunder____desk?—No,itsunder____,.A.theteachers;myB.teachers;mine.总结.C.teachers;meD.theteachers;mine38.Excuseme,whereisthe___?A.mensroomB.mens’roomC.mensroomsD.menrooms39.Thefootballunderthebedis____.A.LilyandLucyB.LilysandLucysC.LilysandLucyD.LilyandLucys40.Thisismy____dictionary.A.sisterMaryB.sistersC.sisterMarysD.sistersMarys41.Hewentto___shoptobuyashirt.A.atailorB.thetailorC.atailorsD.thetailors’42.Joanis____.A.MarysandJacksisterB.MaryandJackssisterC.MaryandJacksisterD.MarysandJackssister二代词练习题1.WasitduringtheSecondWorldWar_____hedied?(MET88).总结.A．thatB.whileC.inwhichD.then2.Is_____necessarytotakeoffourshoeswhenweenterthelab?(MET88H)A．everyoneB.thisC.herD.it3．Is_____possibletoflytothemooninaspaceship?(MET88)A．nowB.thatC.itD.man4．HisParentswouldn'tlethimmarryanyone_____familywaspoor．(MET88)A．ofwhomB.whomC.ofwhoseD.whose5．_____leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelight．(MET88)A．AnyoneB.ThepersonWhoeverD.Who6．_____writerisbetterknowninChina，CharclesDickensorMarkTwain?(MET88)A．WhichB.WhatC.EitherD.Whether7．---HaveyouseenTomandMary?---Ihaven'tseen_____ofthem．(MET88)A．neitherB.anyC.eitherD.all8．Is_____necessarytopletethedesignbeforeNationalDay?(MET89)A．thisB.thatC.itD.he9．All_____isneededisasupplyofoil．(MET89)A．thethingB.thatC.whatD.which10．Hiscameraismoreexpensivethan______．(MET89)A．hersB.herC.itD.its11．Idon'tthink_____possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork．(MET90)A．thisB.thatC.itsD.it12．______ofthemknewabouttheplanbecauseitwaskeptina.总结.secret．(MET90)A．EachB.AnyC.NooneD.None13．Hepaidtheboy￥10forwashingtenwindows，mostof_____hadn'tbeencleanedforatleastayear．(MET90)A．theseB.thoseC.thatD.which14．Kateandhersisterwenttoholidaywithacousinof_____．(MET90)A．theirB.theirsC.herD.hers15．IinvitedTomandAnntodinner，but_____ofthemcame．(NMET91)A．neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none16．Sheheardaterriblenoise，_____broughtherheartintohermouth．(MET91)A．itB.whichC.thisD.that17．Wecouldn'teatinarestaurantbecause_____ofushad_____moneyonus．(MET91)A．all;noB.any;noC.none;anyD.noone;plantsarewateredotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftworeceivedaninvitationfromherboss，_____cameasasurprise．(NMET91)A．itB.thatC.whichD.he20．Does_____matterifhecan'tfinishthejobontime?A．thisB.thatC.heD.gavethetextbookstoallthepupilsexcept_____whohadalreadytakenthem．(MET92)A．theonesB.onesC.someD.theothers22．There'resomanykindsoftape-recordersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind_____tobuy．(MET92)A．whatB.whichC.howD.he'sspends.总结._____onclothes．(NME792)A．littleB.fewC.alittleD.afew24．Inthedarkstreet，therewasn'tasingleperson_____shecouldturnforhelp．(MET92)B.whoC.fromwhomD.towhom25．_____hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent．(MET93)A．WhatB.ThatC.ThefactD.Thematter26．---Wouldyoulikesomewine?---Yes，just_____．(MET93)A．littleB．verylittlelittleD．littlebit27．Tom'smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder，but_____didn'thelp．(MET93)B．whichC．sheD．it28．---Is_____here?---No，BobandTimhaveaskedforleave．(MET93)A．anybodyB．somebodyC．everybodyD．nobody29．---IsyourcameralikeBill'sandAnn's?---No，butit'salmostthesameas_____．(NMET94)A．herB．yoursC．themweatherturnedouttobeverygood，_____wasmorethanwecouldexpect．(NMET94)A．whatC．thatD．it三冠词的练习题1.______recentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.S.wouldbehigherthanthenumberofEnglishspeakerby_____year2090..总结.A.A,theB.A,/C.The,/D.The,a2.Ifyougoby______train,youcanhavequiteafortablejourney,butmakesureyouget_____fastone.A./,/B./,aC.the,aD./,/3.Itisoftensaidthat____teachershave_______veryeasylife.A/,/B./,aC.the,/D.the,a4.IcantrememberwhenexactlytheRobinsonsleft_____city,Ionlyrememberitwas______Monday.。A.the,theB.a,theC.a,aD.the,a5.Ifyougrowupin______largefamily,youaremorelikelytodevelop_____abilitytogetonwellwith______others.A./,antheB.a,the,/C.the,an,theD.a,the,the6.Mrs.Taylorhas___8-year-olddaughterwhohas_____giftforpainting–shehaswontwonationalprizes.A.a,aB.an,theC.an,aD.th7.AfterdinnerhegaveMr.Richardson________rideto________CapitalAirport.A.the,aB.atheC./,aD./,the8.OnMay5,2005,at___WorldTableTennisChampionship,KongLinghuiandWangHaowonthegoldmedalinmenswith____scoreof4:1..总结.A.a,aB./theC.a,/D.the,a9.Iknew______JohnLennon,butnot____famousone.A./,aB.a,theC./,theD.the,a10.Thebooktells____lifestoryofJohnSmith,wholeft_______schoolandworkedforanewspaperattheageof16.A.the,theB.a,theC.the./D.a,/11.Whenyouehereforyourholidaynexttime,dontgoto_____hotel;Icanfindyou______bedinmyflat.A.the,aB.the,/C.a,theD.a,/12.Ifyoubuymorethanten,theywillknock20penceoff________.A.apriceB.priceC.thepriceD.prices13.____on-goingdivisionbetweenEnglish–speakingCanadiansandFrench-speakingCanadiansis_______majorconcernofthecountry.A.The,/B.The,aC.An,theD.An,/14.Whenheleft_____college,hegotajobas______reporterinanewspaperoffice.A./,aB/,theC.atheD.the,the15Themostimportantthingaboutcottoninhistoryis___partthatitplayedin____IndustrialRevolution.A./,/B.the,/C.the,theD.a,the.总结.16.WhilehewasinvestigatingwaystimprovethetelescopeNewtonmade_______discoverywhichpletelychanged____mansunderstandingofcolor.A.a,/B.a,theC./,theD.the,a17.Itis___worldofwonders,_____worldwhereanythingcanhappen.A.a.theB.a,aC.the,aD./,/18.TheWilsonslivein______A-shapedhousenearthecoast.Itis_______17thcenturycottage.A.the,/B.an,theC./,theD.an,a19.Tomowns______largercollectionof______booksthananyotherstudentinourclass.A.the,/B.a,/C.a,theD./,the20.Foralongtimetheywalkedwithoutsaying___word.Jimwasthefirsttbreak_____silence.A.the,aB.a,theC.a,/D.the,/21.Therewas____time_____Ihatedtgotoschool.A.a,thatB.a,whenC.the,thatD.the,when22.Whenyoufinishreadingthebook,youwillhave______betterunderstandingof______life.,A.a,theB.the.aC./,theD.a,/23.Iearn10dollars____hoursas____supermarketcashieronSaturday..总结.A.a,anB.the,aC.an,aD.an,the24Thesignreadsineaseof___fire,breaktheglassandpush_____redbutton〞A./,aB./,theC.the,theD.a,a25.Idontliketalkingon______telephone;Ipreferwriting____letter.A.a,theB.the./C.the,theD.A,/26.Jumpingoutof____airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite_____excitingexperience.A./,theB./,anC.an.anD.the,the27.Onewaytounderstandthousandsofnewwordsingain_____goodknowledgeofbasicwordformation.A./BtheC.aD.one28.Thecakesaredelicious.Hedlikehave______thirdonebecause_____secondoneisrathertoosmall.A.a,aB.the.theC.a,theD.the,a29.Abullethitthesoliderandhewaswoundedin____leg.A.aB.oneC.theD.his30.Thewarmthof_____sweaterwillofcoursebedeterminedbythesortof___woolused.A.the,theB.the,/C./,theD./,/.总结.四数词的练习题1.Two__diedofcoldlastwinter.A.hundredsoldpeopleB.hundredoldpeopleC.hundredsoldpeoplesD.hundredoldpeoples2.Hewasonlyin__atthetime.A.his20'sB.the20'sC.histwentiesD.thetwenties3.Thetwogreatmenwrotethoselettersin__.A.1870'sB.1879sC.the1870'sD.the18704.IwonderifIcanaskhim__time.A.fourB.fourthC.thefourthD.afourth5.Hecameout__inthetrackevents.A.firstB.oneC.thefirstD.theone6.Itwasin1939that__brokeout.A.WorldWarSecondtheWorldWarSecondC.SecondWorldWarD.WorldWarII7.You'llhavetospend__writingyourreporthere.A.onedayortwodaysB.onedayortwoC.adayortwoD.twodaysorone8.Hecutthecake__..总结.A.inhalvesB.inhalfC.intohalvesD.intohalf9.Theearthisnearly__themoon.A.50timethesizeofB.50timesthesizeofC.50timesassizeasD.50timesasthatof10.Eitheryouortheheadmaster__theprizesforthesegiftedstudentsatthemeeting.A.ishandinginB.aretohandoutC.arehandinginD.istohandout11.__ofthepopulationherearepeasants.A.20percentsB.20percentC.the20percentD.the20percents12.It'sabout__,thethicknessofahumanhair.A.two-fifteenthB.two-fifteenthsC.twofifteenD.twofifteens13.Thepriceofsuchmaterialwasreduced__.A.by18percentB.to18percentC.at18percentD.for18percent14.Southoftheequator,81percentofthesurfaceoftheearth__water.A.isB.areC.wasD.were15.Theysold__boxesofsuchsweetslastweek.A.fourdozenB.fourdozensC.fourdozensofD.fourdozenof16.Ittookme__daystofinishdrawingabeautifulhorse.A.ahalfdozenB.halfadozenC.haftdozensD.halfdozen.总结.17.__peopleweresenttheretohelpfightagainsttheflood.A.ThreescoresofB.ThreescoreofC.ThreescoreD.Threescores18.Don'tleaveyouwork,__.A.donehalfB.halfdoneC.ahalfdoneD.doneahalf19.Nobodycandotwothingswell__.A.atonetimeB.atonceC.onetimeD.once20.Hehas__booksinhisstudy.A.severalthousandsB.somethousandsofC.somethousandsD.somethousandof21.OnNationalday__peopletakepartinallkindsofcelebration.A.hundredsofmillionsofB.millionsofhundredofC.hundredsmillionsofD.millionshundredsof22.Hehaslivedat__for30years.A.No.101HepingStreetB.101HepingStreetC.HepingStreet101D.HepingstreetNo.10123.Youcanfindhimin__.A.Room201B.201RoomtheRoom20D.the201Room24.It's__walkfromheretomyschool.A.two-hoursB.twohoursC.two-hourD.atwo-hour.总结.25.Itwasin__whenhewasalreadyin___thathewenttoYan'an.A.the1940s,the40sB.the1940s,hisfortiesC.1940's,hisfortiesD.the1940's,his40s26.Hewenttothemarketandbought__eggsandsomemeat.A.threedozenofB.threedozenC.threedozensD.threedozensof27.Shortlyaftertheaccidenttwo___policeweresenttothespottokeeporder.A.dozenofB.dozensC.dozenD.dozensof(MET9229)28.MrSmith___metobuyseveral__eggsforthedinner.A.asked,dozenB.suggested,dozensofC.had,dozenD.persuaded,dozensof('94XX)29.____ofthelandinthatdistrict___coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth,isB.Twofifth,areC.Twofifths,isD.Twofifths,are(2000XX)30.Two___diedofcoldlastwinter.A.hundredsoldpeopleB.hundredoldpeopleC.hundredoldpeoplesD.hundredoldpeoples('88MET.15)31.Itisnotrarein___thatpeoplein____fiftiesaregoingtouniversityforfurthereducation.A.90s,theB.the90s,/C.90s,theirD.the90s,their('99XX6)32.-Haveyouseenmanysheepinthedistance?-Yes,___..总结.A.thousandofthemB.twothousandsofthemC.twothousandofthemD.twothousandthem一名词的参考答案答案：1—5CBCAB6—10CDADD11—15ABAAC16—20DAAAA21—25DADCD26—30BBBDB31—35BACDA36—40BDADC41—42CB二代词的参考答案1．A这是一个强调句式的一般疑问句。2．Dit是形式主语，to不定式是真正

主语。3．C参看2题。4．Dfamily与先行词anyone之间是所属关系。5．C在主

语从句中，whoever充当主语，指代人，相当于anyoneC项who也可引导

特殊疑问句中的选择，用前一

句只提到两个人。neither，either，both仅用于表述两者的情况，而any，all表述多

者的情况，且Ihaven'tseeneitherofthem相当于Ihaveseenneitherof可

参看allallHiscamera

是句子的主语，也是信息词，应填名词性的物主代词hers，它相当于hercamera。

itIdon'tthinkitispossible.总结.to…。可参看2、3、8题。12．D项不符合句意。C项noone后不接of短语。which是定语从句中的关系代词，指代上文的项不能引导

定语从句，且填进去后，两个分句缺少连词。14．B可参看10题。15．A前文提

到邀请两个人，两个人都没来，故用neither参看7题。16．Bwhich引导非限定性

定语从句。which指代前面一句话。如果两个分句是由and连接，那么项

也对。17．CA项中的all放在否认句中，是局部否认，与上文wecouldn'teatina

restaurant项noone后不接ofevery

otherdaywhich在非限定性定语从句中指代前面一句

话。可参看16题。20．D考生非常熟悉Itdoesn'tmatter这一句型，该题现在是一

般疑问句，it是matter的主语，if引导条件状语从句。21．A项不能做定语从

句的先行词来指代上文的thepupils，只能用theones，因为它被限定性定语从句所

先生把教科书分给了所有的学生，那些已经拿走

了的学生除外。"原题中的somanykindsoftape-recordersA

项。因为有这么多种类，因此不能决定买哪个。C、D项是连接副词，不能做buy

的宾语。23．A项应排除，它们指代可数名词的复数。全句意为："虽然他很

富有，但很少花钱买衣服。"故C项不符句意。24．Dturnatsb．forhelp是惯用法，

在定语从句中把to提前与whom主语从句中缺少宾语，

故what充当。原题中的答语Yes暗示考生应选表示肯定意义的a项表示否认意义。27．Dit指代前面一句话。因有but，故前后为并列句，不用关系代词(which)只用代词it。28．CIseverybodyhere?"都到齐了吗"，Isanybodyhere?"这里有人吗?"B项somebody可用在表示征求对方意见，并希望得到对方肯定答复的问句里。D项不符原题句意。29．B参看10、14题。30．B参看16、19题。三冠词的参考答案report可数名词，arecentreport一份近来的报告，是泛指；第二个空填the表特指示2090年。bytrainbybike,byship;根据句意第二个空应该是泛指。.总结.a……life相当于live/lead……life4．D.leavethecity离开这座城市。aMonday一个星期一，表泛指。5.B.alargefamily一个大家庭；theability此处表泛指与别人相处好的能力〞；others其他人表泛指。6．C.haveagiftfor…haveatalentfor.7.B.givesb.aride让某人搭车，此处ride是可数名词，表示搭车〞。8.D.theWorldTableTennisChampionship是专有名词，由普通名词构成的专有名词，一般前面要加the；withascoreof……比分是……9.B.aJohnLennon一个叫做JohnLennon的人，表泛指。10.Cleaveschool毕业11．A.gotothehotel去旅店；abed此处表泛指，一个地方〞12．C.theprice此处表特指，原价〞。13．B.此句的意思是：在讲英语的加拿大人和讲法语的加拿大人之间的那种逐渐增长的分歧是这个国家一个主要担忧的问题。第一个空用the表特指；第二个空用a表泛指，泛指主要是担忧问题中的一个。14.A.leavecollege大学毕业15.C.thepart特指在工业革命避所起的作用；theIndustrialRevolution工业革命16.A,makeadiscovery’sunderstandingofcolor人类对于颜色的理.总结.解，在物主代词，名词所有格前，一般不用加冠词，man用单数形式，前面不加冠词，可以表示人类〞。１７B.aworldofwondersaworld是前面的同位语，因此还依然用a表泛指18.D.第一个空填an表泛指类别。一个Ａ字型的小屋里〞根据句意第二个句子应是对上文anshapedhouse起同位语的用，进一步解释说明，所以还用a表泛指类别。19.B.alargecollectionof…一个较大的收集……books用