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剑桥商务英语考试高级阅读材料--精选3篇为了让大家更好的打算高级商务英语BEC考试,我给大家整理商务英语考试高级阅读材料,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
20xx年商务英语考试高级阅读材料一
Top-3StrategiestoCreateaZeroWasteBusiness
KerriHollingsworth
Modern-daywasteiscurrentlybeingtreatedwithan“outofsight,outofmind”attitude.Ifwecan’tseeourwaste,itdoesn’texist.Butthismindsetisdirectlymakingbusinessescomplacent,andmoreimportantlyfinanciallyirresponsiblewhenbelievingthatforreductionofwastemeansariseincostsandexpenditure.
Thewayweconductbusinessthroughproduction,transportation,consumptionandthediscardingofmaterials,allattributetothelandfillissuesthatarerapidlybecomingarealproblemforourgovernmentandcitizensalike.
But,whatiftherewasawaytocreateasuccessfulbusinesswithoutthewaste?Beingmindfulofyourwasteintheworkplaceisn’tsomethingthatisbeingbrushedofflikeitmighthavebeentenyearsago,withmoreandmoreemployeesandmanagersimplementinghugestrategiestoensuretheirbusinessesareoperatinginaneco-consciousmannerforthebettermentofourenvironment.
AccordingtotheZeroWasteAlliance,“ZeroWasteisagoalthatisethical,economical,efficientandvisionary,toguidepeopleinchangingtheirlifestylesandpracticestoemulatesustainablenaturalcycles,wherealldiscardedmaterialsaredesignedtobecomeresourcesforotherstouse.”
“ZeroWastemeansdesigningandmanagingproductsandprocessestosystematicallyavoidandeliminatethevolumeandtoxicityofwasteandmaterials,conserveandrecoverallresources,andnotburnorburythem.ImplementingZeroWastewilleliminatealldischargestoland,waterorairthatareathreattoplanetary,human,animalorplanthealth.”
Goingbeyondarecyclingbinbyourdesksandmetalstrawsinthestaffkitchen,herearethetopthreehigh-levelstrategytipstoimplementintoyourbusinessforazero-wasteapproachin20xx.
Conductanauditonyourcurrentwastestreams
It’seasytointroduceanewpieceoftechorofficeruletocutdownonyourwaste,butwithouttreatingyourcurrentwastestreamslikeabusinesssystemthatneedsimprovement,theseeffortswillonlyactasaband-aidonamuchlargerissue,whichistemporary.Takeastepbackandfullyanalyseallaspectsofwherewasteisbeingproducedandhowit’sbeingdiscarded.Aretherewaysinwhichyoucanstopthecreationofthewasteorre-routetowasteinyourbusinesstobereusedsomeplaceelse?Agreatexampleofthisisidentifyingareasinwhichyoumightbeoverprovidingresources.Insteadofdeliveringcorporatereportsanddocumenttoeverystaffmemberonpaper,digitaliseitandofferphysicalcopiesasaback-uptothosewhomightwantthem.
Designatearoletozero-waste
Whenyou’reseriousaboutwastemanagement,it’sgoingtobeano-brainertodelegatethisworktoanexistingornewstaffmember.Havingsomeone(orevenacommittee!)whoalwayshavezerowasteontheirmindsisgoingtofillinanyblanksthatmighthavebeenmissedduringyourauditandensurethatthenewsystemsbeingintroducedareexecutedandadoptedbystaffproperly.Knowingthatthegoalforzero-wastenotonlycomeswiththeextraaddedbenefitsofsavingdollarsinthelongrun,it’salsoagreatinitiativeforyourcompany’simageandcouldevenbeagreatPRangletoshowthatyourbusinessisleadingthewayinrealzero-wasteimplementation.
Setyourwastereductiongoals
Onceyou’vestartedworkingwiththeintentiontobuildazero-wastebusiness,understandthatthismighttakesometimetoeffectivelybeimplemented(especiallyinlargeandestablishedcompanies).Withyourwastemanagementemployeeorteam,setrealisticgoalsin-houseforyoutoaimfortoonedaywhenthecompanybecomescompletelyzero-waste!Itcouldbethatyouwanttoreachzero-wasteby2025buthaveyearlyKPIsinplacethatwillbuildtowardsthatlarger,long-termgoal.Remember,wastemanagementcanbeorchestratedonmanydifferentlevelsinthecompany,andtocompletelychangeyourcurrentlevelofwasteisnotgoingtohappeninonego.Setattainableshort,mediumandlong-termgoals,andworktowardsthem!
Leadingabusinessthatisconsciousabouttheirenvironmentalimpactandhowtheymanagetheirwasteinternallyissomethingthatmighttaketimebutwillconstructafoundationforpositivegrowth,andevenpromoteproductivityinworkoutputandareductioninfinancialexpenditurewhenimplemented.Further,withtheseamazingadditions,aimingforzero-wastecreatesaphilosophywithintheorganizationwhereemployeescanfeelcaredforinasocietywheretheaveragepersonisconcernedabouttheirenvironmentalimpact,andthatthecompanytheyworkforisonethatpromotessustainabilitylong-termandisontheforefrontofeco-consciousnessinbusiness.
20xx年商务英语考试高级阅读材料二
SocialMedia,theModernDayRadioofMusic
JennaStrauss
LilNasX’s“OldTownRoad,”featuringBillyRayCyrus,continuestoruletheBillboardHot101forarecordbreaking17thweek,dismantlingtherecordforthemosttimetalliedatNo.1inthechart’ssix-decadehistory.The“OldTownRoad”outpacedLuisFonsiandDaddyYankee’s“Despacito”,featuringJustinBieber,andMariahCareyandBoyzIIMen’s“OneSweetDay”,whichspent16weeksatNo.1ontheHot101in20xxand11015-96,respectively.WhatisevenmorespectacularthanthesuccessofLilNasX’sdebutrecordishowitinitiallygaineditstraction.TherecordwentviralonTikTok,oneofthemostpopularandmostinterestingsocialmediaappsontheplanet,whichrecentlyhitonebilliondownloadsacrossAndroidandiOS.
Thesuccessof“OldTownRoad”hasn’tjustblurredlinesinmusicalgenres,butisreshapingthewayartists,labels,andmarketingexecutivesthinkaboutsocialmediaanditsplaceinthelifecycleofbreakingahitrecord.Asthereachandscaleofsocialmediahasallowedartiststotapintoaglobalaudience,marketingarecordintoday’slandscaperequiresexecutivesandmanagementteamstothinkfromadigitalfirstlense.Thismindsethasbecomeevenmorecritical,asmajorsocialmediaplatformscontinuetodrivemusicdiscovery.
Considerthelifecycleofartistdiscoveryfromthepre-socialmediaagetotoday.Priortosocial,musicwasdiscoveredpertinentlythroughradio,whichduetothedifficultyofdistribution,labelsalmostoutrightcontrolled.Thelinearpathtobreakingarecordwasclearerwhentheconsumptionplatformswerelesssaturatedwithusergeneratedcontentandwhentherewerejustlessplatformsoverallonecouldactuallypayattentiontoo.Fastforwardtotoday,andsocialmediahasopenedupadirecttofancommunicationplatform,whichhasresultedinartistsvidingforfans’socialcurrency.Why?ThelifecycleofanartisttoreachingthegenZandmillennialfanrequirestheuseofsocialmedia,fromthemostpopularplatformintheworldFacebooktoemergingplatformslikeTikTok.
Forinstance,inarecentreportfromMusicWatch,theresearchfirmfoundthat9outof10socialmediausersdoamusic-relatedactivitywithintheframeworkofanapp.Morespecifically,thereportfoundthatInstagramleadstheway,with56percentofusersfollowing,sharingortaggingmusicians;Twittercomesnext,with51percent;andFacebookhas44percentofrespondentslikingamusicianorartist–anumberthatrisesto47percentamongdailyusers.AmongSnapchatusers,68percentviewedorpostedphotosfromlivemusicevents,while23percentcaptionedtheirpostswithsonglyrics.
Withthatinmind,everyartistcampaignneedstofocusonnotonlycreativecontentthatputsanactabovethecatinyourInstagramfeed,butalsohowthiscontentcanbeeasilyshared.Sharingtoearnsocialcurrency,isthemostdirectpathtobuildingahitrecordintoday’smusicdiscoveryecosystem.Isyoursingleoralbumreleaseready?
20xx年商务英语考试高级阅读材料三
UberandLyftAreActuallyMakingTrafficWorseinSomeCities
LydiaDishman
Itwasabigpromisetobuildanentirebusinesson.Butforthelasthandfulofyears,bothUberandLyfthavecapitalizedonthenotionthatbyprovidingridestopeopleondemandviaanapp,trafficandpollutionwouldbemitigated–especiallyinmajorurbancenters.Newresearchfromboththeride-hailingjuggernautsnowsuggeststhat’snotthecase.
AjointanalysisledbytransportationconsultancyFehrPeersexaminedUber’sandLyft’scombinedmileageinSeptember20xxinthemetroareasofBoston,Chicago,LosAngeles,SanFrancisco,Seattle,andWashington,D.C.NewYorkCitywasn’tstudiedbecauseofitsvastpublictransportationsystem.
Theresults(whichincludecitycentersandtheirsurroundingsuburbs)revealthat,overall,UberandLyftmakeupjust1%to3%ofvehiclemilesoverallinthesixmetroareas.However,i
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