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1/1广东中考英语短文填空专练〔短文填空1〕
Thinkaboutwatchingfilmseverydayforaweek!YangSiming,aJunior1atNo.31MiddleSchoolinDongyang,isvery1abouttheidea.
TheChildren’sFilmFestivalinDongyangwillrun2WednesdayuntilJune1.About2,000Dongyangchildrenwillwatchgreatmoviesthere.
Allthefestival’sfilms一10Chineseand15from3countriesareforchildren.Attheendofthefestival,childrencanchoosethe4ones.
“Wehopethesechildrencanchoosegood5foralltheChinesechildren,”saidChenJinti,headoftheChineseChildren'sFilmAssociation(中国儿童电影协会).
OneoftheChinesefilmsis"Girl’sDiary.”It6thestoryofhowRanran,asixth-gradegirl,growsup.Shedoesn’tlikemaths.__7whenshegetsagood–lookingnewmathsteacher,Shebeginsto8__harderonhermaths.Herdiary9__thatsheloveshim.Butwhenhermotherreadsit,theyhaveafight.Thentheydon’ttalkforalongtime.Butintheend,shefindsthathermumisrightand10__lovesher.
〔短文填空2〕
ManypeopleinBeijinghavereturnedtoschoolonlybecausetheyhavebecomeparents.
Parentsaresearchingforhelptosolveaproblem-theeducationoftheir"only___78__"."Onestudentcomplainedhisfather,wholikedsmoking,alwaysleftmethe___79___ofsmokeintheroomandhecouldnotdohishomeworkthere.Anotherwrotethathisfatheroftenplayedmajiangandthe__80___kepthimawakemostofthenight.Manyparentsknow___81___abouthomeeducationandkeepmakingmistakes.Parents'schoolsarebadly___82___,"anofficial(官员)said.
Theparents'schoolsprovidemanytalksabout____83___tobegoodparents.
XuLin'ssonwasamiddleschoolstudent.He_____84____allofhisfirsttermexams.XuLingot___85_____andbeathim,buthisstudydidn'timprove.XuLinthenwenttoaparents'schoolandlearnedalot.TheboydidwellinallhislessonsinthenexttermandhelpedteachhismotherEnglish.
Parentsneednotonlytogiveinstructions,buttobe___86___,evenbytheirchildren.
Aparentsaid,“_____87___theclass,Iknowmoreaboutmychildandshealsounderstandsmemore."
〔短文填空3〕
Maybeyouaremoreinterestedinsportsthaninhistory.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.In77,anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Ifyoucanuseyourtimewell,youmayimproveyourstudy78muchwork.Here’show:
Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweektime,youshouldmakea79ofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Firstwritedownthetimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideonagoodtimeforstudying.Ofcourse,studyingshouldn’ttakeallofyourtime.Don’tforgettoleaveyourselfenough80forhobbies.
Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouse81agoodstudyplace.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorjustacornerofyourroom.Nogames,radio,___82___television!Whenyousitdowntowork,thinkonlyaboutthesubject!
Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Listen___83___towhattheteachersays.Carefullisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Youalsoneedtotakenotesinclass,becauseitcan84iteasierforyoutolearnwell.
Thereareonlyafewwaysmentionedhereto85youwithyourstudying.Ibelieveyoufind86otherwaysbesidesthese.
〔〔短文填空4〕
AndywasborninChina15yearsago.In2005,she77totheUSAwithherfamily.Asahighschoolstudent,shehasfoundmanydifferences78ChineseandAmericans:
Aboutmoney
1)Americansliketospend79thantheyhave,somanyofthemarealwaysindebt(欠债).ButChineseusuallyspendlessthantheyhave,somany0fthemalwayshave___80___leftinthebank.
2)TheAmericankidsthemselvesmaketheirownmoney.MostChinesekidsalways81theirparentsformoney.
3)ManyAmericanparentsthinkthereis82needtosendtheirchildrentoanexpensiveuniversity.It’sdifferentinChina.ManyChineseparentswoulddoanythingtosendtheirchildrentoexpensiveuniversities83theirfamilyisn’trichenough.
Aboutschool
1)ManyAmericangirlstakepartinsports,dancingandsinginggroupswhilemanyChinesegirlstakepartinstudygroups.
2)ManyAmericanstudentsthinkthatBisgoodwhilemanyChinesestudentsthinkthatBistoo___84___.
Aboutfriends
MostAmericanparentslettheirsonsordaughtersmakefriendsby85.TheyneveraskthemabouttheirfriendswhileChineseparentsusuallyenjoyknowingmoreabouttheirchildren’sfriends86manydifferentways,andusuallystopthemfromstayingouttoolatewithfriends.
〔短文填空5〕
Whatcanyoudotokeephealthy?Perhapsforchildren,healthyeatingisoneofthemostimportantthings.Herearesomeideasabout77______toeathealthily.Havingbreakfast
Agoodbreakfastisveryimportanttochildren.It’snecessarytohaveitinthe78_____.Butsomechildrenoftengotoschool79_____breakfast,justbecausetheywanttosleepalittlelonger.Rememberthatagoodbreakfastwillhelpyoustudybetter.
Havingmilk
“MydreamisthatalltheChinesechildrencangethalfakilogram(公斤)ofmilkaday.”TheChinesePremier(总理)WenJiabaosaidthisduringhis80_____toamilkfarm.Milkisalsoveryimportanttochildren’shealth.Itmakeschildrengrowstronger.It’sbetterforyouto81_____aglassofwarmmilk82_____goingtobed.Thatwillhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.
Havinghealthyfood
Havinghealthyfoodisthemostimportant.Thatmeanseatinglotsofdifferent83____offood,especiallyfruitsandvegetables.Don’teattoomuchchocolate84____ice-cream.Someofyou85____eatingfastfood,butinfactitisnotgoodforyourhealth.Trytoeathealthyfoodasmuchas86____.
Havehealthyeatinghabits,andyouwillhaveastrongbody.
〔短文填空6〕
Aboutthreeyearsold,Ifeltverylonely.Ididn’tlikemyclassmates,myparentsoranyoneelse.Myclassmatesdidn’twanttotalk___77____meandmyparentswerealwayssayingthatotherkidswerebetterthanme.IthoughtIwasthe___78____unluckypersonintheworld.
OnedayIhadabigfightwithoneofmyclassmates.Iwassoangry__79__Ihithimintheface.Justatthatmoment,aboystoodupand___80___thefight.Hewasthemonitorofourclass.
Afterthat,heoftenhelpedmeandwebecamegood___81___.WheneverIgotangryorsad,hewouldhelp___82___tocooldown.Mylifebegantochangebecauseoftheboy,mybestfriend.Wespentalotofinterestingdaystogether.As___83___goesby,Ihavebecomehappierwithpeopleandthings.Andit___84____thatpeoplearoundmehavechanged,too.Myparentsdon’tshoutatme___85___moreandmyclassmatesbecomefriendlytome.
ButnowIcan’tseemybestfriendbecauseheisseriously___86___andisstayinginhospital.HowImissthedayswhenweweretogether!Ihopehewillbeallrightandcomebacktoschoolsoon.
〔短文填空7〕
TangLingoftensmokedcigarettes(香烟)inhisschool’swashingroom.Hestartedsmoking76__theageof14.OnedayhelearntthattheNBAstarYao
Ming,anambassador(大使)totheChineseAssociationonTobaccoControl(中国控烟协会),askedpeoplenottosmoke.YaoMingwasTang’sfavoritestar,77__hiswordsmeantalottohim.Hedecidedto78__upsmoking.
AccordingtotheChineseAssociationonTobaccoControl,about350millionChinesesmoke.Among79__,50millionareteenagers.SunJiangpingofBeijingUniversitysaid,“Teenagerscangetcigarettes80,especiallywhentheirparentssmokeorshops81cigarettestothem.It’sveryimportant82parentstohelptheirchildrenstopsmoking.”
A15-year-oldboynamedLiKunfromBeijingsaidhis83didn’tsmoke.Becausetheythoughtsmokingcouldmakepeoplefeelbadlyill,theyonlyallowedhimtoplaywithfriendswithoutsmoking.LivinginsuchagoodfamilyhelpedLisay84tocigarettes.SomeofhissmokingclassmatesoncetoldLithatsmokingmadeboyslook85,butLidisagreed.Hesaid,“Smokingisunhealthyandit’snotcoolatall.Pleasestopsmokingnow!”
〔短文填空8〕
Nowstudents’Englishhandwriting(书法)getsworseandworse.Thatmakestheirteachersfeelworried.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful?If76,herearefourstepsthatreallywork!
◆Usepaperwithlines
Usingpaperwithlinescankeepyouwritingstraight77ofupordownwhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences.Thoselinesonthepapercanhelpyoutowritewordsintherightsize.Besureto78__thelinedspacecompletely.Andmakesurethosecapitalletters(大写字母)arewrittenproperly.
◆Slowdown
Ifyourwritingishardtoread,tryslowingdownalittle.Forsomekids,goingslowermakesthehandwritingclear.Ifyouwritetoo79,it’shardforyoutostopwhereyoushould,andevenworse,youmaymakemore80.
◆Holdyourpencilright
Whenyouholdyourpencilthecorrectway,writingismuch81__.Somekidspressdownreallyhardwhentheywrite.Thatmakesthehandwritingnotnice.Trytoberelaxedanddon’tholdthepencilsohard.Letyourwritingappearniceandclean.Ifyoudoso,peoplewillguessyouareastudent82agoodhabit.
◆Drawmorepictures
Drawingcanimproveyourhandwriting.Youneedtousetheskillstocontrol(控制)yourpencilbetter83youaredrawingpictures.Eventhoughyouhavenochancetodrawatschool,youcanpracticeby84athome.
Handwritingisveryimportant.Imagineyouareaworld-famousmoviestarorawell-knownsportsplayer,whatdoyoudowhenyour85runuptoyou?Give
themyourautographs(亲笔签名),ofcourse!
〔短文填空9〕
Wheneverweseesomethingnew,wewishtowriteitdowninoneformoranother.Wewillbehappierifweshare(分享)ourexperience77__others.Then78canwewritebettertravelstories?Thefollowingmaybehelpful.
Memoryandnotes
Don'tbelieveyourmemory.Youmayhaveagoodmemory,79youcannotremembereverything.Youareseeingandhearingsomuchinformationwhileyou'reonatrip.Whenyoureturntowriteaboutyourtravelstories,youmayforgetsomething.Soyoushouldmakenotes,takephotographs,andif80,takevideos.Inthisway,youcandescribeyourtravelandwriteitdown81missinganything.
Photographsandyourstories
Photographsareveryusefulforyoutoremember82__youhaveseen.Asyouseethephotographs,youcandescribeyourexperienceseasilybyrememberinghowyoufeltwhenyoutook83.
Whenyouarewritingaboutyourtravelstories,makesuretheyarenottooshortasyourreadermaynotgetthefullimpression(印象)ofthemandmakesuretheyarenotso84thatthereader
maygetbored.
Popularfactors(因素)
Makesureyourstorieshavepopularfactorsandthereaderwillfindyourtravelstoriesnotonlypleasantto85,butusefulaswell.Popularfactorsarefoodtoeat,placestostayandthethingstolookoutforwhile86.Theyshouldalsoincludewhatyou'vefoundusefulandthethingsyoumisssomuch.
〔短文填空10〕
MrKingtaughtEnglishinamiddleschool.Hewasvery1allthetimeandcouldn’tdosome2Sohelefttheschoolandopenedabookshopinthecenter3thetown.Itwasn’tbigenoughbutallthebookswereniceandmostpeoplelikedtobuysomethere.Whentheshopwas4hecouldreadathome.Heknewalotandthelearned(有学问的)personweregladtomake5withhim.
ItwasSundayanditwascoldoutside.MrKingwasverybusy.Atnineintheeveningallthebuyersleft6agirl.Shewasdressedupandwaitedfor
7there.Standingbytheshelves,shelookedoverthebooksoneafter8.Itmadetheminafearfulmess(凌乱不堪).MrKingcameuptoherandasked,“Excuseme,madam.___9___canIdoforyou?”“Yourbooksarealldull(乏味的),”saidthegirl,“Iwantadeliciousone.”“That’seasy,”MrKingsmiled.He
10outacookbook(烹调书)andsaid,“Hereyouare,madam.”
〔短文填空11〕
Todaypeoplecan1thephonetotalkwithothersalmostanywhereontheearth.Butwhenyouusethephone,youdon’tseethepersonyouare2with.
Thatmay3inthefuture.Todaysomepeopleareusingakindoftelephone4“Picturephone”or“Visionphone”.5it,twopeoplewhoaretalkingcanseeeachother.Picturephonescanbeusefulwhenyouhave6_toshowthepersonyou’recalling.Theymayhaveotherusesinthefuture.Onedayyoumaybe7toringupalibrarianandasktoborrowabook.Thenyou’llbeabletoreadthebookrightoveryourpicturephone.Oryoumaybeabletogoshopping
8yourpicturephone.Ifyouseesomethinginthenewspaperthatyouthinkyouwanttobuy,you’llgotoyourphoneandcalltheshop.Peopleattheshopwill
9youthethingyou’reinterestedinrightoverthephone.You’llbeabletoshop
allovertownand10leaveyourroom.
〔短文填空12〕
MostAmericanfamiliesaresmallerthanthefamiliesinothercountries.MostAmericanfamilieshaveoneortwo1andoneortwochildreneach.ChildrenintheUSwillleavetheirparents’homewhentheygrowup.Theyusuallylive2fromtheirparentsbecausetheywanttofindgoodjobs.Theyoftenwritetotheirparentsor3them.Andtheyoftengoto4theirparentsonholiday.
Parentsusually5theirchildrenchoosetheirownjobs.Americansthink
6importantforyoungpeopletodecideontheirlivesby
7.
Childrenare8todosomeworkaroundtheirhouse.Andinmanyfamilies,childrenare9fordoingsomehouseworksothattheylearnhowtomakemoneyfortheirown__10__
〔短文填空14〕
Someonesays,“Timeismoney,”butIthinktimeisevenmore1thanmoney.Why?Becausewhenmoneyis2,wecangetit3However,whentimeis___4__,it’llneverreturn.That’s5wemustn’twaste(浪费)time.It’ssurethatthe6isusuallylimited(有限的).Evenasecondisveryimportant.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodosomething7Butsomepeopledon’tknowtheimportanceoftime.Theyspendtheirlimitedtimesmoking,drinkingandplaying.Theydonotknowthatwastingtimemeanswastingpartoftheirown8.
Inaword,weshouldsavetime,weshouldn’t9today’sworkfortomorrow.Rememberwehavenotimetol10.
〔短文填空15〕
Onlymotherloveistruelove.Itgives1everythingallhislife.
Whenyouarestillababy,mothertakesgoodcareofyouasmuchaspossible.
Inyourwakinghoursshealwaysholdsyouinherarms.Whenyouareill,shestopsherworkrightnowtolookafteryoudayand2andforgetsaboutherself.Whenyouaregrowingupdaybyday,shefeelsveryhappy.
Whenyouareold3togotoschool,motherstilllooksafteryouallthe4.Oncoldwinterdays,shealwaystellsyouto5onmoreclothes.Shealwaysstandsinthewindwaitingforyoubackfromschooleveryday.Whenyouhurrytoleavehomeforschoolwithlittle6,shealwaysfeelsworriedaboutyouathome.Sheu7knowsaboutyourstudyandspendmuchmoneyonyour
schoolthings.Whenyoudowellatschool,youwillseethebrightest8onherface.Mothercandoeverythingforyoudayafterday.
Motherisalwaysreadytogiveeverythingshehastoherchildren,nottoreceive.Whattruelovethatisinthe9!Wewill10rMotherLoveforever!
〔短文填空16〕
WhenyougotoEnglandyoumayfindthetrafficthereisdifferentfromours.Asa1.youmustbe2inthestreets,becausethetraffic3ontheleft.Youmustlooktotherightandthentheleftbeforeyoucrossastreet.
Inthemorningandintheeveningwhenpeoplegotoorcomebackfromwork,thestreetsarevery4.Trafficismost5then.
WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetotakecare,too.Always6thetrafficmovesonthe7.Youhaveto8alookfirstoryouwillgotothe__9way.
InmanyEnglishcitiestherearebigbuseswithtwo10.Youcansitonthesecondone.Fromthereyoucanseethecityverywell.
〔短文填空17〕
Whichanimaldoweneedm1?Dogs?Horses?No!The2tothequestioniscows.Whycows?Cowsgiveusmilk.Andmilkisoneofourmostimportant3offood.
Suppose(假设)thatallthemilkcowsmakeinoneyearwereput4bottles.Andsupposethesebottleswereputsidebyside.Thelineofbottleswouldgoallaroundtheworld4005.Thatisalotofmilk,lessthanhalfofitisusedfor6andcooking.Mostofitis7tomakebuttercheese,icecreamandmanyotherthings.Ittakesmanycowstogiveustoo8milk.Butnotasmanyasitusedto.Acowusedto9onlyabout1,500quarts(夸脱)ofmilkayear.Nowafinecowmaygivemorethan3,000quartsinayear.
Whydocowsgivemoremilktoday?Nowfarmershavebettercows.Thecowsgetbetter10andbetterfood.
〔短文填空18〕
MyteachersthoughtIwastheworststudent.Myfamilyalsohadthe1thoughtasmyteachers.
WhenIwasgoingtogiveupmystudying,anewteacher,MissWhitecametoourschool.Shewasyoung,2andknowledgeable(知识渊博的).
Oneday,Iwassittingaloneinmy___3__;MissWhitecameuptomeandtalkedtomehappily.Soonhersmileawaymyunhappiness.
“DoyouthinkIcangotocollege?”Ididn’t___4__whyIaskedsuchaquestion.Ithoughtshemustsay“no”.___5___everyoneelsesaidso.Butshesaid,“Dear,youcando__6____youwant.Justtry,andyou’llgetclosertosuccess.Ibelieveyouarethebest!”
Iwastouched7byherwords.Idecidedtostudyhard.Fromthenon,webecamegoodfriends.Sheoftenhelpedme__8__mystudyinherfreetime.
Intheend,I___9____wellinmystudiesandwenttoagoodcollege.MissWhiteisanangel(天使).Herwordshavekeptmegoingforward.ShehelpedmetoseethatIamspecialandcanbe10inlife.
〔短文填空19〕
Yesterdaymorning,LiHuagotupearlyand____1____breakfasthewenttoschool._____2_____hiswaytoschoolhesawsomesmokecomingfromthe___3____ofahouse.“Theremustbesomethingon____4_____,”hethought.Thenheranas___5____ashecouldtogetsomewater,afterashorttime,hecarriedalotof___6____.Quicklyhepouredthewater___7____thefire.Thesmokewasput___8_____.Tohissurprise,hesawanold____9____outofthewindow,withasmokeinhishand.HeshoutedatLiHua__10______,“Seewhatyouaredoing!Youbadboy!”
〔短文填空20〕
AsamiddleschoolstudentofJuniorThree,Ido____1___oneortwohoursaday,suchasdoingmorningexercise,____2____basketball,long-distance___3____andsoon.Ithinkitisvery___4____tome.____5___exercisemakesmehealthiersothatIwon’tbe__6_____veryoften.What’smore,Ialsoget__7___relaxedindifferentkindsofsports,andthenIdothejobbetterinmystudyinhighspirit.Bydoingphysicalexercise,I’mbecomingspiritand___8____confidentthanbefore.Ithinkitis___9____foreveryonetospendsometime___10___sportseverydaybecausepeople’shealthisthefirstimportantinmodernlife.
短文填空答案
一.77.happy/pleased/excited78.from79.other/foreign80.best/favourite81.
films/movies82.tells83.But84.work/study85.says/shows86.really
二78.child79.smell80.noise81.little/nothing82.needed/wanted83.how87.failed85.angry86.taught87.After
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