国家开放大学《文学英语赏析》形考任务1,参考答案

国家开放大学《文学英语赏析》形考任务1,3,6,7参考答案

形考任务1

一、选择题

1.isanexampleofmetaphor.

A.“Thewindowswaveviolentlyinthewind.”

B.“Hereyestwinkledlikestars.”

C.“Hertongueisasharpknife.”

D.“Don'tstandtherelikeatinofmilk.”

2.containsanexampleofsimile.

A.“Thewindwhistledthroughthetrees.”

B.“Myfaceisanopenbook.”

C.“Wordspaynodebts.”

D.“Hereyestwinkledlikestars.”

3.isanexampleofpersonification.

A.“Governmentofthepeople,bythepeople,forthepeopleshallnotperishfromtheearth”

B.“Soonnightwillstealhoursfromtheday.”

C.“Childhoodislikeaswiftlypassingdream.”

D.“Hehasaheartofstone.”

4.containsanexampleofassonance.

A.“Betterlatethannever.”

B.“Hewassecret,self-contained,andsolitaryasanoyster.”

C.“Theproofofthepuddingisintheeating.”

D.“Thebestforless.”

5.isanexampleofparallelism.

A.“Leastsaid,soonestmended.”

B.“Lifeisajourney,notadestination.Travelitwell.”

C.“Hehasaheartofstone.Stayawayfromhim.”

D.“Childhoodislikeaswiftlypassingdream.”

6.containstwoexamplesofmetaphor.

A.“Werefusetobelievethatthebankofjusticeisbankrupt.”

B.“Thestreetshoneout,likeafireintheforest.”

C."Itwasthebestoftimes,itwastheworstoftimes,itwastheageofwisdom,

itwastheageoffoolishness.”

D.“TheNegrolivesonalonelyislandofpovertyinthemidstofavastocean

ofmaterialprosperity.

7.containsanexampleofsimile.

A.“Myfaceisanopenbook.”

B.“Alltheworld'sastage,Andallthemenandwomenaremerelyplayers.”C.“Theyearshavesilveredherhair.”

D.“Hertongueislikeasharpknife.”

8.containsanexampleofassonance.

A.“Theseaisahungrydog.”

B.“Hejustparrotswhatotherstudentssay.”

C.“Leastsaid,soonestmended.”

D.“Unitedwestand,dividedwefall.”

9.containsanexampleofparallelism.

A.“Hehasaheartofstone.Stayawayfromhim.”

B.“Unitedwestand,dividedwefall.”

C.“Thehousesarecold,closedandunfriendly.”

D.“Lifeisajourney,notadestination.”

10.isanexampleofpersonification.

A.“Hehasaheartofstone.”

B.“Lifeisajourney.Travelitwell.”

C.“Thehousesarecold,closedandunfriendly.”

D.“Childhoodislikeaswiftlypassingdream.”

二、判断题

11.Theproverb“Lieshaveshortlegs”isanexampleofpersonification.(√)

12.“Suspicionsamongstthoughtsarelikebatsamongstbirds.”isanexampleofsimile.(√)

13.“Therunnerpeakedbeforetheendoftherace.”isanexampleofpersonification.(×)

14.Thestatement“HewasmyNorth,mySouth,myEastandWest”isagoodexampleofassonancebecauseitcontainstherepeated“m”.(×)

15.“ThelifeofNegroisstillsadlycrippledbythemanaclesofsegregation.”containsexamplesofmetaphor.(√)

16.“Don'tstandtherelikeatinofmilk.”isanexampleofassonance.(×)

17.“Herstoryisoneofstruggle,successandsadness.”isanexampleofalliteration.(√)

18.“Theflowersnoddedinthebreeze.”isanexampleofpersonification.(√)

19.“Nowisthetimetorisefromthedarkanddesolatevalleyofsegregationtothesunlitpathofracialjustice”containsexamplesofirony.(×)

20.“Hastemakeswaste.”containsexamplesofalliterationandassonance.(×)

形考任务3

1.MATCHTHEWORKSwiththeirWRITERS.

(1)ThePearl(JohnSteinbeck)

(2)AChristmasCarol(CharlesDickens)

(3)JaneEyre(CharlotteBront)

(4)LordoftheFlies(WilliamGolding)

(5)HeartofDarkness(JosephConrad)

2.HeartofDarknessopensinwhatphysicalsetting?

A.AboatontheCongoriver.

B.AboatontheThamesRiver.

C.Thecompany'sofficesinBrussels.

D.TheOuterStation.

3.WhatistheproperwordthatcanbeusedtodescribeScroogeatthebeginningofA

ChristmasCarol?

A.Cool-headed.

B.Warm-hearted.

C.Miserly.

D.Brave

4.istheevilcharacterinthenovelTheStrangeC