人教版高二英语试卷、标准答案(精品编辑)

千里之行，始于足下。第2页/共2页精品文档推荐人教版高二英语试卷、标准答案人教版高二英语试卷、答案

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人教版高二英语试卷及答案

第一节单项挑选（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

—_________.Iftimepermits,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriend.

Don’tmentionitB.itdoesn’tmatterC.ForgetitD.Itdepends.

2.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog_____them.

A.tofollow

B.following

C.followed

D.follows

3.Thesnake_______inthecupboardyesterdayfrightenedtheladyandherthree-year-olddaughteralot.

A.found

B.finding

C.beingfound

D.tofind

4.However,becauseofthe________ofteachersintheseareas,studentswhowanttogouniversitycannotrealizetheirdreams.

A.guide

B.need

C.lack

D.demand

5.Underabigtree_________,halfasleep.

A.didsitafatman

B.afatmansat

C.didafatmansit

D.satafatman

6.Heisverytiredandissleeping.SoIthinkthatlisteningtomusicloudisn’t______.

A.incharge

B.indanger

C.insight

D.inplace

7.Ihavereachedapointinmylife______Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.

A.which

B.where

C.how

D.why

8.Havingreadthebook,shewasabletopassonthe_______knowledgetoherlittleson.

A.acquired

B.assessed

C.accused

D.assisted

9.____homeworkdidwehavetodothatwehadnotimetotakearest.

A.Toolittle

B.Toomuch

C.Somuch

D.Solittle

10._______,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingerafterclass.

A.Aquietstudentashemaybe

B.Quietstudentashemaybe

C.Beaquietstudentashemay

D.Quietashemaybeastudent

11.Overthepastthreeyears,hishealthhas_______underthepressureofwork.

A.brokeup

B.brokeinto

C.brokedown

D.brokeaway

12.—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?

—Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder______.

A.asaretold

B.astelling

C.astold

D.astheytold

13.—______youhaveawordwithmenow?Can’youseemeatphone?

—SorrySir,butit’surgent.

A.Can

B.Must

C.Should

D.Would

14.Hisfirstbook_______nextmonthisbasedonatruestoryofhisown,

A.published

B.beingpublished

C.topublished

D.tobepublished

15.Thecommitteemembersagreedtothesuggestionthattheissue______toimmediatevoting.

A.istobeput

B.beput

C.shouldput

D.mustbeput

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

WhenIbecomeamother,itchangedthewayIlookedatmyownmom.Thatmadeour_16__deeperandmademewanttoknowmoreabouthowshewasasa__17___inthosedayswhenIwasyoung.Ialsoliketo__18__hehowshedealtwiththosemilestonemotherhoodmomentand__19___ittomysituations.

Iwas37whenI___20__mytwins,livinginNewYork.Whenmymotherwas37,Iwas12andmysisterwas9.wealsolivedinNewYork..Despitethesimilar___21__,ourlivesweresodifferentwhenwewereboththat___22__.Shewaswellintomotherhood;Iwasjust___23___,fromher.

Mymomwas25whenshebecameamom.Andwhenowas25,itwasanimportantyearforme_____24____.Iwasgoingthroughasenseof___25__whenIwas25.Ifeltunsettled,thinkingIwasn’tdoingtherightthings.Ifeltunaccomplished___26___Ihadjustfinishedpost-graduate(研究生)studiesatcollege.Ididn’tknowwhetherIshouldtakethe___27___routeandbecomeateacherorthepotentially(潜在地)unstablerouteof___28__mywritingcareer.ItwasaroundthattimetatI__29___doingsomeverydeepthinking.TheresultwasthatI___30__movingbacktoNewYorkfromtheHudsonValley.Itwasmovethat___31___changedmylife.

Whenmymotherwas25,shewas___32__tonewmotherhood.I’msurethereweretimeswhenshefeltuneasy.Shewasexperiencingahugelife___33___,sowasI.it’skindofpoeticwhenyouthinkaboutit.

IthinkIwilldothiseveryyear____34____myownpast,askingmymotherquestions,reflectingandfillingintheblanks.Itmakesmefeel____35____toher,teachesmethings,andgivesmeevenmorememories.

16.A.connectionB.conflictC.mannerD.misunderstanding

17.A.studentB.friendC.parentD.teenager

18.A.persuadeB.adviseC.askD.show

19.A.conductedB.comparedC.movedD.mentioned

20.A.leftB.taughtC.understoodDhad

21.A.methodsB.locationC.problemsD.appearance

22.A.wayB.ageC.reasonD.level

23.A.imaginingB.thinkingC.benefitingD.learning

24.A.aswellB.onpurposeC.incontrastD.bynature

25.A.impossibilityB.uneasinessC.happinessD.responsibility

26.A.ifB.althoughConceD.as

27.A.darkB.quickC.safeD.long

28.A.pursuingB.findingC.recordingD.analyzing

29.A.startedB.continuedC.appreciatedD.refused

30.A.tookupB.putupC.setupD.endedup

31.A.suddenlyB.eventuallyC.generallyD.unfortunately

32.A.relatingB.pointingC.replyingD.adjusting

33.AcelebrationB.solutionC.evidenceD.change

34.ArememberingB.ignoringC.describingD.managing

35.AwarmerB.tallerC.closerD.kinder

第三部分阅读明白（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

Willitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?RecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsome-timestheygotnobreakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultshowsthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffectthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains.Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentioninclass.

Contrarytowhatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,andendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.

36.Duringthetest,thosewhoweretestedweregiven________.

A.nobreakfastatall

B.veryrichbreakfast

C.littlefoodforbreakfast

D.differentfoodsornone

37.Theresultofthetestshowsthat______.

A.breakfasthasgreateffectonworkandstudies

B.breakfasthaslittletodowithaperson'swork

C.apersonwillworkbetterifhehassimplebreakfast

D.thoseworkingwithbrainsshouldhavemuchforbreakfast

38.Thepassagementionsthatmanypeoplebelievethatifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwill________.

A.loseweight

B.notloseorgainweight

C.behealthier

D.gainalotofweight

39.accordingtothepassage,ifastudentdoesnoteatbreakfast,________.

A.hewillfallill

B.hewillfailtolistentohisteacher

C.hewillnotmakeprogressinhisstudy

D.hismindwillworkmoreslowly

B

IfyouhaveachancetogotoFinland,youwillprobablybesurprisedtofindhow“foolish”theFinnishpeopleare.

Takethetaxidriversforexample.TaxisinFinlandaremostlyhigh-classBenzwithafareoftwoUSdollarsakilometer.Youcangoanywhereinone,tellthedrivertodropyouatanyplace,saythatyouhavesomebusinesstoattendto,andthenwalkoffwithoutpayingyourfare.Thedriverwouldnotshowtheleastsignofanxiety.

Thediningroomsinallbighotelsnotonlyservetheirguests,butalsoserveoutsidediners.Hotelguestshavetheirmealsfree,sotheynaturallygotothefreediningroomstohavetheirmeals.Themosttheywoulddotoshowtheirgoodfaithistowavetheirregistrationcardtothewaiter.Withsuchaloosecheck,youcaneasilyuseanyoldregistrationcardtotakeacoupleoffriendstodinefreeofcharge.

TheFinnishworkersarepaidbythehour.Theyareverymuchontheirownassoonastheyhaveagreedwiththebossontherate.Fromthenontheyjustsayhowmanyhourstheyhaveworkedandtheywillbepaidaccordingly.

Withsomanyloopholesineverydaylife,surelyFinlandmustbeaheaventothosewholovetotake“pettyadvantages”.Butthestrangethingis,allthetaxipassengerswouldalwayscomebacktopaytheirfareaftertheyhaveattendedtotheirbusiness;notasingleoutsiderhaseverbeenfoundinthefreehoteldiningrooms.Andworkersalwaysgiveanhonestaccountoftheexacthourstheyputin.AstheFinnsalwaysactongoodfaithineverythingtheydo,livinginsuchasocietyhasturnedeveryoneintoareal“gentleman”.

40.Theunderlinedwordsinthispassagemeansto“_______”

A.bereadytohelpothersB.gainsomethingatother’sexpense

C.bealittleaheadofothers

D.makegooduseofone’sfriends

41.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.WhiletakingataxiinFinland,youcangetoffwithoutfirstpayingyourfare.

B.inabighotelinFinland,youcanenjoyfreemealsifyou’relivinginthehotel.

C.theworkerarealwayshonestwiththeirworkinghours.

D.thebossesinFinlandpaytheemployeesaccordingtoregistrationoftheirworkinghours.

42.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.

A.inFinland,mosttaxidriverswillnotchargeyouanything

B.therearemanyloopholesineverydaylifeinFinland

C.theFinnishsocietyisofveryhighmorallevel

D.everyoneinFinlandislikeagentleman=,fortheyhavefaithinthemselves

43.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Asocietywith“Foolish”People

B.LifeinFinland

C.Whatalife

D.HonestaccountsoftheFinns

Themorningforoursnowmobiling(雪上汽车)adventurefinallyarrived,andwesetoffonthehour-and-a-halfdrivetotheresort.Afreshpowderhadfallenthenightbefore,andeverythingwasfrostedwhite.Wecouldn’thaveaskedformoreperfectconditions.Thesunsparkled(闪光)onthesnow,andthetrails(路线)werecompletelyempty–notanotherpersonorsnowmobileinsight.Wewerethrilledatbeingtheonlypeopleformilesaround…untilwegotgoing.

Aswedrovethroughthedesertedwilderness(荒野),myexcitementbecamestone-coldfear.IhadnoideawhatIwasafraidof,orwhyIwasafraid,butsuddenlyeveryturn,everyhill,everysteep(陡峭的)sideofthemountainscaredmetodeath.Ikeptpicturinguscrashingheadlongintoatreeorfallingoffthesideofadrop.

Butafterlunchthingchanged.Weweretheonlyhumanswhohadbeentheresincethesnowfall.Thepeacefulplace,theincrediblebeautyofthelandscape,andthealmostsacredexperienceofsharingamountainwiththewildlifetouchedmyverycore(核心).Mymindclearedandquietedandmymusclesrelaxed.

Aswedrovethelastlegoftherun,Ibegantoresentbeingafraidtodrive.Deepdown,Iwantedtobeinchargeofthethingthatscaredme.ItmademeangrythatfearwaskeepingmefromsomethingIreallywantedtodo.Thedaywascomingtoanend,andtheresortwasonlyafewmilesaway.IknewthatifIdidn’ttakemychancenow,Iwouldregretit.

Isignaledformyhusbandtopullover.Iwantedtodrive,althoughmyheartpounded(重击).Istaredoffslowlyandfeltthewindinmyface.Ismiledandspedupalittle.Iletouta“Yee-haw!”andwentfullout,takingmyhusbandonthebestrideoftheday.

Weendedthedayonthatbreathless,carefree,andIfeltproudofmyself–proudofovercomingmyfear.

44.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthearticle?

A.Theauthorwasconfidentasshewasdrivinginthedesertedwilderness.

B.Theauthordidn’tgetworrieduntiltheystartedtodrivethroughthedesertedwild.

C.Awarethatsheandherhusbandweretheonlypeoplearound,theauthorbecameanxious.

D.Theauthorwassonervousthatshealmostcrashedintoabigtree.

45.Accordingtothearticle,afterlunchtheauthor_____.

A.graduallycalmeddown

B.stoppedtoenjoythebeautifulscenery

C.sawsomewildlifeonthemountain

D.wasafraidtocontinueherjourney

46.Theunderlinedword“resent”inParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto_______.

A.consider

B.appreciate

C.hate

D.recognize

47.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?

A.Whattheauthorlovesaboutsnowmobiling.

B.Whatdifficultiesthecouplefacedduringtheiradventure.

C.Whatinterestedtheauthorduringhertimesnowmobiling.

D.Howtheauthorovercameherfearduringheradventure.

D

Readingisthoughttobeakindofconversationbetweenthereaderandthetext.Thereaderputsquestions,asitwere,tothetextandgetsanswers.Inthelightoftheseheputsfurtherquestions,andsoon.

Formostofthetimethis“conversation”goesonbelowthelevelofconsciousness.Attimes,however,webecomeawareofit.Thisisusuallywhenwearerunningintodifficulties,whenmismatchisoccurringbetweenourexpectationsandmeaning.Whensuccessfulmatchingisbeingexperienced,ourquestionofthetextcontinuesattheunconsciouslevel.

Differentpeopleconversewiththetextdifferently.Somestayveryclosetothewordsonthepage,otherstakeoffimaginativelyfromthewords,interpreting,criticizing,analyzingandexamining.Theformerrepresentsakindofcomprehensionwhichiswritteninthetext.Thelatterrepresentshigherlevelsofcomprehension.Thebalancebetweentheseisimportant,especiallyforadvancedreaders.

Thereisanotherconversationwhichfromourpointofviewisequallyimportant,andthatistodonotwithwhatisreadbutwithhowitisread.Wecallthisa“process”conversationasopposedtoa“content”conversation.Itisconcernednotwithmeaningbutwiththestrategiesweemployinreading.Ifweareanadvancedreaderourabilitytoholdaprocessconversationwithatextisusuallyprettywelldeveloped.Notsoourabilitytoholdacontentconversation.Itisjustthiskindofconversationthatisofimportancewhenweareseekingtodevelopourreadingtomeetthenewdemandsbeingplaceduponusbystudyingatahigherlevel.

48.Asakindofconversationbetweenthereaderandthetext,itbecomesconsciousonlywhen______.

AThereaderhastroubleunderstandingwhattheauthorsays

Bthereader’sexpectationsagreewithwhatissaidinthetext

CThereaderasksquestionsandgetsanswers

DThereaderunderstandsatextverywell

49.Atalowerlevelofcomprehension,readerstendto____.

A.readatextslowly

B.readwithoutthinkinghard

C.interpretingatextintheirownway

D.concentrateonthemeaningofwordsonly

50.accordingtothewriter,_________isofgreatimportancetoreaders.

A.balanceoflowerandhigherlevelsofcomprehension

B.thereader’sexpectationorthemeaningoftext

C.consciousorunconsciouslevelofcomprehension

D.translatingcriticizingoranalyzingatext

51.Ifyouwanttodevelopourreadingabilityatanadvancedlevel,weshould_______.

A.paymoreattentiontothecontentofatexts

B.makesourreadingprocessmoreconscious

C.leantousedifferentwaysinreadingdifferenttexts

D.takeacriticalattitudetowardsthewriter’sideas

Aresomepeoplebornclever,andothersbornstupid?OrisintelligencedevelopedbyourenviroXXXentandourexperiences?Strangelyenough,theanswertoboththesequestionsisyes.Tosomeextentourintelligenceisgivenusatbirth,andnoamountofspecialeducationcanmakeageniusoutofachildbornwithlowintelligence.Ontheotherhand,achildwholivesinaboringenviroXXXentwilldevelophisintelligencelessthanonewholivesinrichandvariedsurroundings.Thusthelimitsofaperson'sintelligencearefixedatbirth,butwhetherornothereachesthoselimitswilldependonhisenviroXXXent.Thisview,nowheldbymostexperts,canbesupportedinanumberofways.

Itiseasytoshowthatintelligenceistosomeextentsomethingwearebornwith.Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeople,theclosertheyarelikelytobeinintelligence.Thusifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfromthepopulation,itislikelythattheirdegreesofintelligencewillbecompletelydifferent.Ifontheotherhandwetaketwoidentical(彻底相同的)twinstheywilledverylikelybeasintelligentaseachother.Relationslikebrothersandsisters,parentsandchildren,usuallyhavesimilarintelligence,andthisclearlysuggeststhatintelligencedependsonbirth.

ImaginenowthatwetaketwoidenticaltwinsandputthemindifferentenviroXXXents.Wemightsendone,forexample,toauniversityandtheothertoafactorywheretheworkisboring.Wewouldsoonfinddifferencesinintelligencedeveloping,andthisindicatesthatenviroXXXentaswellasbirthplaysapart.Thisconclusionisalsosuggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholiveinclosecontactwitheachother,butwhoarenotrelatedatall,arelikelytohavesimilardegreesofintelligence.

52.Ifachildisbornwithlowintelligence,hecan______.

A.Becomeagenius

B.Reachhisintelligencelimitsinrichsurroundings

C.Notreachhisintelligenceinhislife

D.Stillbecomeageniusifheshouldbegivenspecialeducation

53.Inthesecondparagraph,theunderlinedsentencemeans“ifwe______.”

A.takeouttwodifferentpersons

B.pickanytwopersons

C.choosetwodifferentpersons

D.choosetwopersonswithdifferentintelligence

54.Theexampleofthetwinsgoingtoauniversityandtoafactoryseparatelyshows________.

A.thepartthatbirthplays

B.theimportanceoftheirpositions

C.theroleofenviroXXXentonintelligence

D.theimportanceoftheirintelligence

55.Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe_______.

A.Effectofeducation

B.Surroundings

C.Intelligence

D.DependenceonEnviroXXXent

书面表达；满分45分

第一节依照所提供的语境，从方框中挑选正确的短语填空完成句子，其中有两项是多余的。（共10分，每题1分）Putforward;puttheirhandson;speedup;lesssightof;aheadof;makeadifference;leftout;apartfrom;accusedof;sweptup;squeezedout

56.You’dbetter________oryou’llnotbeabletogethomebeforedark.

57.Ourcompanyis________ourmainrivalsintechnology,soitwillbeafruitfulyearforus.

58.Yournameis_____asapossibleteamleader.

59.Ihavenothingmoretoaskyouabout_______thesequestion.

60.Iwentthroughalistofpeopletobethanked,andhopedIhadn’t_______anyone.

61.Wemustnever______thefactthatmanmustliveinharmonywithnature.

62.Mother________thechildinherarmsandrushedouroftheburninghouse.

63.Oncethesedifficultiesweregotover,theworkwould________.

64.Themanwasbroughttocourtbecausehewas________stealingmoney.

65.Iimmediatel