高二英语寒假作业15新人教版

PAGEPAGE1寒假作业（15）一、小题练习1、Heisnoteasytogetalongwith,butthefriendshipofhim,_____gained,willlastforever.A.onceB.beforeC.afterD.while2、—Itrainedcatsanddogsthismorning.I’mgladwetookanumbrella.—Yeah,wewouldhavegotwetalloverifwe________.A.didn’t B.hadn’t C.haven’t D.don’t3、He tothecinemathenightbeforetheexam,butIthinkhe .A.didwent；shouldn't B.shouldgo;shouldn’thaveC.doeswent；didn't D.didgo;shouldn’thave4、Truegreatnesshaslittle,_____,todowithmoneyorpower.A.ifanything

B.ifanythingis

C.ifthereany

D.ifisthere5、Iwon'tgotothepartyunless_______.A.Iinvited

B.invited

C.beinginvited

D.aminvited6、When__________(compare)differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthesimilarities.7、Iamreallysorrytohavekeptyouwaitingsolong,butIdidn’tmean___________.8、Children,when__________(expose)toanEnglish-speakingatmosphere,willpickupthelanguagemuchmoreeasily.9、Ifyougotothewildlifepark,you'llfindtheplacestheremoredangerousthancommonly

(suppose).10、Theclimatehereisquitepleasant,thetemperaturerarely,

,reaching30℃insummer.11、Thoughfacegreatpressure,thespeakersbravelyovercameit.12、Sincesmall,thecompanyhasabout1,000buyersinover30countries.13、Whenaskingwhyhewassosad，thestudentsaidhehadbeenrobbedoftheopportunityofgoingabroad14、Ifitpossible,IwillgotoShenzhentowatchthegame.15、Weshouldprotectnature.Ifso,wewillbepunishedbyit.二、阅读理解Thenoiseofchatteringmouthssettleddownastheteacherenteredclassroom.“Goodmorningclass.IamRiffatMonaf,andIwillbeyourgeographyteacher.”RiffatMonaf,aninterestingnameandanevenmoreinterestingperson.Herintroductiontookplaceaboutsixyearsago,andsincethenIhavenevermetamoreinfluentialpersoninmylife.

MrsMonafnotonlyconqueredmewithhervastknowledgeofgeography,butalsowonmeoverwithhersmileandwarmeyes.ItwasinherclassthatItraveledtothehighestmountainsandtothedeepestseasfromthecomfortoftheclassroom.Ilearnedaboutthevastoceans,theeruptingvolcanoes(火山),thesnow-cappedmountainsandthegreenvalleys.Shewouldoftenrelateheradventuresabouttravelingtodifferentpartsoftheworld.

NevercanIforgetthejoyofherfacewhenshetalksabouthowtrulybeautifulthisworldis.IfIsearchbackmylovefortheenvironmentandgeography,Ifindhertobethesourceofmyloveforpreservingnature.IfonedayIbecameanenvironmentalist,IknowthatI’llthankherforit.

Apartfromthis,shehasalwaysgreetedmewithopenarmsandshecallsherstudents“mychildren”.MrsMonaf’smoralsandvaluesrubbedoffmedeeplyandIhavealwaystakenheradviceintoconsideration.Shehasbeenoneofthemostconsistentlygoodthingsinmylife.

Atpresent,sheisfightingabattleagainstbreastcancer,anditpainsmetoknowthatafterallshehasdoneforme;Icandonothingforherexceptpray.WheneverIseeherinschool,shestillkeepsthatkindsmileandanexpressionsosoftthatittouchesmedeeply.MrsMonafstilltalkshappilyaboutgeography,andIknowthatIcanneverseewhatatrulygreatpersonshehasbeeninmylife..1.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?

A.MrsMonafenjoyedtellingstories. B.Thewritertraveledalot.

C.MrsMonafwasalearnedperson. D.Thewriterdidwellatschool.

2.Theunderlinedword“rubbedoff”means__________.

A.moved. B.influenced C.defeated D.shocked

3.Whatdoweknowfromthelastparagraph?

A.PrayingforMrs.Monafmadethewritertremble.

B.Anothergreatpersonmayappearinmylife.

C.Mrs.Monafwasanoptimisticperson.

D.BreastcancermadeMrs.Monafupset.

4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AnInfluentialPersoninMyLife B.BraveFightAgainstBreastCancer

C.TheTeacher-studentFriendship D.MyInterestingSchoolLife三、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IwastenwhenIfirstsatwithmygrandmotherbehindthecashier(收银台)inher

generalstore.

①__________Iquicklylearnedtheimportanceoftreatingcustomerspolitelyandsaying“thankyou.”

AtfirstIwaspaidincandy.

②__________Iworkedeverydayafterschool,andduringthesummerandonweekendsandholidaysfrom8a.m.to7p.m.Myfatherhelpedmesetupabankaccount.③__________

BythetimeIwas12,mygrandmotherthoughtIhaddonesuchagoodjobthatshepromotedmetosellingcosmetics(化妆品).Idevelopedtheabilitytolookcustomersdirectlyintheeye.EventhoughIwasjustakid,womenwouldaskmesuchthingsas“WhatcolordoyouthinkIshouldwear?”Itookarealinterestintheirquestionsandwasabletotranslatewhattheywantedintomakeup(化妆)ideas.

④__________

Thejobtaughtmeavaluablelesson:tobeasuccessfulsalesperson,youdidn’tneedtobearocketscientist—youneededtobeagreatlistener.

⑤__________Expecttheyarenolongerwomenbuyingcosmeticsfromme;instead,theyarekidswhotellmewhichtoystheywouldliketoseedesignedanddeveloped.

A.LaterIreceived50centsanhour.

B.Beforelong,sheletmesittherebymyself.

C.Iended

mysellingarecordamountofcosmetics.

D.TodayIstillcarrythatlessonwithme:Ilistentocustomers.

E.Mygrandma’strusttaughtmehowtohandleresponsibility.

F.SoonIfoundmyselflookingmorebeautifulthaneverbefore.

G.Watchingmymoneygrowwasmorerewarding/worthythananythingIcouldhavebought.答案以及解析一、小题练习1答案及解析：答案：A解析：句意:他不容易相处，但是一旦获得他的友谊，就会地久天长。once连词，意为"一旦"，引导时间状语从句，oncegained是onceitisgained的省略形式。2答案及解析：答案：B解析：3答案及解析：答案：D解析：“助动词do/does/did+动词原形”对谓语动词的强调，表示“的确、确实……”，后空shouldn’thavedonesth.表示“本不该而实际做了某事”。4答案及解析：答案：A解析：略5答案及解析：答案：B解析：分析句子结构可知unless"除非"引导的是条件状语从句,前面的为句子的主句;因此本题需使用"主将从现",故后面的句子补充完整为:unlessIaminvited.由于从句的主语与主句的主语一致,且从句中含有be动词;故可以省略从句的主语及be动词,而只保留从句的引导词(unless)和动词的过去分词(invited).综上,本题答案为B选项.6答案及解析：答案：comparing解析：略7答案及解析：答案：to解析：略8答案及解析：答案：exposed解析：略9答案及解析：答案：supposed解析：考查省略句,suppose与逻辑主语places之间为被动关系,因此填过去分词supposed。句意:如果你去野生动物园,你会发现那些地方比认为的危险很多。10答案及解析：答案：ifever解析：本题考查省略句。句意:这里的气候宜人,________,在夏季气温极少达到30摄氏度。ifever如果曾经有;如果曾经发生。根据句中的关键词quitepleasant(宜人),rarely(极少)可知,空格处表达的意思是“如果曾经有(ifever)”。ifever相当于ifit(thetemperature)everreached30℃insummer。11答案及解析：答案：Though

greatpressure,thespeakersbravelyovercameit.解析：句意:虽然演汫者们面对巨大的压力,但是他们都勇敢地克服了。此处为状语从句的省略,当从句主语与主句主语一致.且从句含有be动词时.可将从句主语及be动间一起省略,即“Though(theywere)facinggreatpressure..."。12答案及解析：答案：small,thecompanyhasabout1,000buyersinover30countries.解析：Since→Although/Though句意：尽管这个公司小，但它在30多个国家拥有大约1000个买家。根据句意可句之间是转折关系，从句表示让步而不是原因，因此把Since改为Although或Though。注意:从句是省略了主语和be动词的省略句，其完整形式是Although/Thoughitissmall。13答案及解析：答案：asking→asked解析：略14答案及解析：答案：去掉it解析：略15答案及解析：答案：Weshouldprotectnature.If,wewillbepunishedbyit.解析：略