高二英语寒假作业25新人教版

PAGEPAGE1寒假作业（25）一、小题练习1、Abrahamsethimselfupinfrontofhisdaughter,hands________herhair,andwasclosetotears,reluctanttotearhimselffromher.A．totoywith B．toyedwith C．toyingwith D．beingtoyedwith2、Withtwochildren_____middleschoolinthenearbytownnow,theparentsareworkinghard.A.toattend B.attending C.attended D.havingattended3、Whenhecamebacktolife,hefoundhimself________

inthewoodsandeverythinghe________.A.lying;hadstolenB.lying;hadbeenstolen C.lay;hadstolenD.lay;hadbeenstolen4、WithChristmas________,theyfoundanapproach________theproblem.A.approach;inB.approaching;toC.approached;ofD.toapproach;with5、FacialrecognitiontechnologyisworkingwellattouristattractionsaroundChina,_____thetimepeoplespendstandinginlinesatentriesorsecuritychecks.A.toreduce B.reduced C.havingreduced D.reducing6、Thepaperitselfiswellworth___________(read).7、Hequit _____________(smoke)andtalkedaboutsomethingtothepersonnexttohim.8、Itisnogood__________(cry)overspiltmilk.9、Wouldyoumind_____________(wait)formeatthegateofthecinema?10、_______________(travel)alongtheoldSilkRoadisaninterestingandrewardingexperience.11、Itisnotagoodideatohavethemachinerunallthetime.12、Seennobodyathome,shedecidedtoleavethemanote.13、Ourcompanyisgoingonverywell.Employdozensoflocalwomen,weproducehandmadegoodswithuniquedesignsthatsellwelloverseas.14、Weallenjoyedthepreciousdaygreatly,rememberthetimewespenttogether.15、Childreneatalotofsweetsorchocolateoftenhavebadteeth.二、阅读理解Oneambitioushighschoolstudentknewexactlyhowtoshowhisfamilythathegotacceptedintohisdreamcollege—bysurprisingthemonChristmasDay.BarringtonLincoln,classpresidentatLutheranHighSchoolNorthinFerguson,gotacceptedintoMorehouseCollegeinAtlantabackonDec.15.Butformonths,heknewhewantedtomakethenewsknowninabigwaytohismotherandaunt,LincolntoldABCNews.“IthoughtofthesurpriseinOctober,”hesaid,addingthatoncehegotacceptedhewouldpurchasetwoschoolT-shirtsfromMorehouse’sonlinestore.OnChristmasDay,inanowvideoonTwitter,Lincoln,17,giftedhismomLisaMcDonaldandhisauntShirleyGraytheT-shirtswiththeschool’snameonit.Whenthetwosistersopenedthegifts,theyhadnoideawhattheymeant.Inthevideo,Lincolnnudges(用肘轻推)hisfamily,“Youknowwhatthatmeansright?Igotin!”WhileMcDonaldfallsheavilyonthecouchindelight,Grayasks,“You’vebeenholdingoutonus?”“Ididn’texpectanythinglikethat,”McDonaldtoldABCNews.“It’ssosatisfyingtoseehimgetthereturnonhisstudying.”“Healwayswantedtobethefirstinlineandhelpeverybodystayinline,”hismotheradded.McDonaldsaidit’sespeciallysweetsinceshehadtoworkanextrajobtoaffordhisprivateschoolafterhisfather,aformerMarine,passedawayin2015.Lincolnwasonly15.“Allkidsneedtohavequalityeducation,”themotheradded.“Iamputtinganinvestment(投资)inhisfuture.”1.WhatdidLincolnchoosetwoT-shirtsforhismotherandauntmainlyfor?

A.Toshowhelovesthemforever.

B.TogivethemaChristmasgift.

C.Totellthemhisacademicsuccess.

D.Toshowhehadgrownupalready.

2.HowdidLincoln’smotherandauntfeelwhentheysawhispresents?

A.Puzzled.

B.Satisfied.

C.Disappointed.

D.Embarrassed.

3.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedsentence“You’vebeenholdingoutonus”?

A.You'vebeentellingalietothetwoofus.

B.You'vebeenlongingtotellusthetruth.

C.You'vebeenplayingajokewithtwoofus.

D.You'vebeenkeepingitasecretfromus.

4.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Lincoln'sparentscouldhardlyaffordhiseducation.

B.Lincoln'smotherfelthereffortspaidoffatlast.

C.LincolnboughttheT-shirtsinthelocalsupermarket.

D.ThevideohadbeenpopularbeforeDecember15.三、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的同下画一横线，并在该词下面写出改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改1011ItwasMondaymorning,andthewritingclasshadjustbegin.Everyonewassilent,waittoseewhowouldbecalledupontoreadhisandherparagraphaloud.Someofuswereconfidentandeagertakepartintheclassactivity；otherswerenervousandanxious.Ihadclonemyselfhomework,butIwasshy.Iwasafraidthattospeakinfrontofalargergroupofpeople.Atthatmoment,Irememberedthatmyfatheroncesaid,“Theclassroomisaplaceforlearningandthatincludeleaningfromtextbooks,andmistakeaswell.”Immediate,Iraisedmyhand.答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：C解析：略2答案及解析：答案：B解析：略3答案及解析：答案：A解析：本题第一空前的himself与lie之间为主动关系,应用现在分词作宾补。found的第二个宾语为everything,其后的定语从句hehad修饰everything。4答案及解析：答案：B解析：略5答案及解析：答案：D解析：这题考察的是非谓语。人脸识别技术在中国的旅游景点非常有效，减少了人们在收银台等候的时间。ing形式表示主动，顺承关系，选D6答案及解析：答案：reading

解析：beworthdoing为固定结构,“值得做某事”,用主动形式表达被动含义。7答案及解析：答案：smoking

解析：quitdoingsth.“停止/放弃做某事”。8答案及解析：答案：crying解析：略9答案及解析：答案：waiting

解析：句意:你介意在电影院门口等我吗?mind后接名词、代词或动名词做宾语,故此处用动名词形式。10答案及解析：答案：Traveling解析：句意为:沿着古老的丝绸之路旅行是一次有趣又有意义的经历。本句系动词是is,(travel)alongtheoldSilkRoad为句子的主语,设空处表示一般性动作,应用动名词的一般形式,故填Traveling。11答案及解析：答案：Itisnotagoodideatohavethemachineallthetime.解析：havesb./sth.doing为固定搭配，意为“使……一直处于某种状态”。12答案及解析：答案：nobodyathome,shedecidedtoleavethemanote.解析：在句中she和see之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词做状语。13答案及解析：答案：Employ→Employing解析：第二个句子的主语we是employ这一动作的执行者，因此用现在分词短语作状语。14答案及解析：答案：remember→remembering解析：句中已有谓语动词enjoyed，因此remember应用非谓语动词形式；remember与主语We之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词形式。15答案及解析：答案：eat前加who/that或eat→eating解析：本句的谓语动词是have,所以前面的eatalotofsweetsorchocolate应该是定语,修饰Children。若定语是从句,且关系词指代先行词在从句中作主语,其关系代词不能省略,故在eat前加who或that;若定语是非谓语动词,Children和eat之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,应用现在分词作定语,故将eat改为eating。二、阅读理解答案：1.C;2.A;3.D;4.B解析：1.细节题。根据第2、3段可知，当Lincoln被MorehouseCollege录取之后，他就从Morehouse的网店里购买了两件印有这所大学名字的T恤，想以这种方式告诉家人他学业上的成功。2.推断题。根据第3段最后一句可知，当Lincoln的妈妈和阿姨打开Lincoln送给她们的礼物时，她们不知道这些礼物是什么意思。由此可知，她们非常困惑。3.推断题。根据上文可知，Lincoln告诉他的家人他被录取的消息之前，他的家人是不知道这个消息的，所以Lincoln以令人惊讶的方式告诉她们这个消息后，她们的想法应该是:你一直瞒着我们这个消息？4.推断题。根据倒数第2段可知，Lincoln15岁的时候，他的父亲去世。他的母亲不得不多做一份工作来支付Lincoln的学费。得知Lincoln被大学录取,她感到非常高兴。由此可知，她感觉自己的努力没有白费。三、短文改错答案：ItwasMondaymorning,andthewritingclasshadjust.Everyonewassilent,toseewhowouldbecalledupontoreadhisherparagraphaloud.Someofuswereconfidentandeagertakepartintheclassactivity,otherswerenervousandanxious.Ihadclonehomework,butIwasshy.Iwasafraidtospeakinfrontofagroupofpeople.Atthatmoment,Irememberedthatmyfatheroncesaid,"Theclassroomisaplaceforlearningandthatleaningfromtextbooks,andaswell.",Iraisedmyhand.解析：第一处:begin→begun【解析】考査时态。just与完成时态连用。前半句是一般过去时,后半句是过去完成时,谓语部分为“had+过去分词”,