人教版必修二Unit4Historyandtraditions基础能力检测（含答案）

Unit4Historyandtraditions基础能力检测【单句填词】1．ConfuciuswasaChinesethinkerandsocial________(philosophy)oftheSpringandAutumnPeriod.2．Withhissuggestion________(reject),hefeltupset.3．Ifyoubelong________aclub,thisgroupmayalsobehelpful.4．Bringingupachildaloneshouldgiveyouasenseof________(achieve)．5．Whatcanwedotohelpthembreakaway________thedifficultposition?6．Port－Louisisanattractivelittlefishing________(港口)．7．Hehadthegoodfortunetomarryhisdaughtertothelocal________(首领)．8．Thisgreat________(战役)wasvividlyrecordedinthedocumentaryfilm.9．Shewastheonlywomaninthebigcompany's________(法律的)department.10．________(围绕)yourselfwithpeoplewhohaverealisticgoalsandwanttoachievesomethinginlife.11．________(海洋)colourvariesfromgreentoblue,dependingonthetypeandconcentrationofphytoplankton(浮游植物)．12．Heislivingnowinhismother'shome________(郡)ofOxfordshire.13．Flowersarechosenfortheir________(香味)aswellastheirlook.14．They'vegonedownthe________(酒馆)foradrink.15．Accordingtothelocal________(风俗),hehadtokowtowthreetimes.16．Beforedrivingintothecity,you'rerequiredtogetyourcar________(wash)．17．Theteacher,aswellasthestudents,________(be)interestedintheactivity.18．Iliketoeatmybread________butter.19．Please________(sure)thatalllightsareswitchedoffwhenyouareaway.20．I'vebeensoeager________(experience)lifelikethehero.21．Thisfortwasoncethemain________(defend)oftheisland.22．Garyfoundherreaction________(puzzle)．23．Theteammembersweregreetedlike________(conquer)heroes.24．Itwasaremarkable________(achieve)forsuchayoungplayer.25．Istillfindthisstoryboth________(fascinate)andunbelievable.26．Thisistheright________(后跟)heightforyou.27．Hewasa________(子孙)ofaSpanishsoldier.28．Her________(哲学)oflifeistotakeeveryopportunitythatpresentsitself.29．Myfatherliesinthesmall________(公墓)afewmilesupthisroad.30．Every________(个人)hasrightswhichmustneverbetakenaway.31.Asthenumberoftouristshasgrown,sohasthe________(数量)oftrafficontheroads.32．Thetreesandthemountainsmadethe________(风景)verybeautiful.33．She________(涂黄油于)fourthickslicesofbread.34．His________(祖先)hadcometoAmericafromIreland.35．Hispicturesareondisplayattheart________(画廊)．36．Wilsonoftengoesbeyondto________(sure)thewelfareandsafetyofthestudents.37．Therehasbeennoformal________(announce)byeithergovernment.38．Hegothisfingers________(catch)inthedoor.39．Don'thavetoomany________(snack),oryoumaygetfat.40．Theywatchedoverthestreetwiththeircameras,which________(position)onthetopofthebuilding.41．Arowofreflectiveboardsona________(附近的)mountainsidewereputtouse.42．The________(王国)isdividedintofourparts.43．Chinaisadevelopingcountrythat________(属于)tothethirdworld.44．Thestudentswhowentcampinghadahard________(军事的)life.45．Thefollowingtableshowsthe________(位置)andnameofthisfile.46．Three________(cattle)brokeintothewheatfieldsanddidmuchdamage.47．Heisthegreatest________(poetry)whohaseverexisted.48．Hishometownliesinthe________(roll)countrysideofsouthwesternFrance.49．In________(strike)contrasttotheirbrothers,thegirlswerebothintelligentandcharming.50．Weneedtoensureasmooth________(transit)betweentheoldsystemandthenewone.【补全句子】1．他进来了，每只手里都拿着一瓶啤酒。Hecamein________abottleofbeer________eachhand.2．我不仅仅代表我自己，也代表了一群在等我消息的人。Iamnotonlyrepresentingmyself,butalso________________peoplewhoarewaitingformynews.3．在圣诞节赠送礼品是当地的习俗。GivingpresentsatChristmasis________________.4．这个城市遍布着小型湖泊，有天然的也有人工的。Thecity________________smalllakes,naturalandartificial.5．因为妈妈有病，我无法去度假。(with复合结构)Iwon'tbeabletogoonholiday__________________.6．LochNess________________(被围绕在)bybeautifulnaturallandscape,whichmadeitlookamazing.7．Thefamily'sancestorsonceattendedtosoldiers________________(受伤的)intheFirstWorldWar.8．Ihadexpected________________(一些不同的事情)．9．Itwaslike________________(走进历史)．10．Itwasn'tasbigas________________(我预期的)．11．Confuciusisoneofhis________________(最喜欢的哲学家)．12．AsoneofConfucius'descendants，XiaoKong'snameisrecordedinthe________________(家谱)．13．XiaoKongisdoingresearchprojecton______________(孔子哲学)．14．DachengHallisthe________________(最高的建筑物)inQufu.15．Therearenotallbuildings________________(在他的家乡)．16．他被指控犯有网络盗窃罪。Hewas________________Internettheft.17．总而言之，这是一个解决常见问题的巧妙方法。Inaword,thisisaclever________________acommonproblem.18．政府在昨天向媒体宣布了创造一百万个新工作的计划。Thegovernmentyesterday________________themediaplanstocreateamillionnewjobs.19．他为我们花钱，真是大方。Itwas________________topayforus.20．我们公司急需开辟新的市场。Ourcompany________________expandintonewmarkets.21．Mostpeoplejustuse________________(简称):“theUnitedKingdom”or“theUK”．22．JudyandIhadourcarparkedinanundergroundcarparknearTrafalgarSquare,wherewecould______________________(给我们的车充电)．23．Wefoundourselves________________(非常的惊讶)bythelargenumberofvisitorsandtheamountofnoiseattheentranceoftheNationalGallery.24．Itwas________________(难接近)thepaintingasthereweresomanypeoplearound.25．Shehad________________(摹本)thepaintingboxedtoensurethatitwasdeliveredsafely.26．一条堤道将这座岛屿与大陆相连。Theislandis__________themainlandbyacauseway.27．除了摆脱那个非法组织，你别无选择。Youhavenochoicebutto________________theillegalorganization.28．这栋大楼新添了一座配楼。Anewwingwas________________thebuilding.29．老人同儿童一样喜欢这部电影。Theoldpeople____________thechildrenlikethisfilm.30．这就是为什么我们要时刻关注新的机遇。That'swhywehaveto________________________newopportunities.31．Bothplaceshaveafamouspersonwho________________(出生在那里)．参考答案：【单句填词】答案：philosopher答案：rejected答案：to答案：achievement答案：from答案：port答案：chief答案：battle答案：legal答案：Surround答案：Ocean答案：county答案：scent答案：pub答案：custom答案：washed答案：is答案：with答案：ensure答案：toexperience答案：defence答案：puzzling答案：conquering答案：achievement答案：fascinating答案：heel答案：descendant答案：philosophy答案：cemetery答案：individual答案：amount答案：landscape答案：buttered答案：ancestors答案：gallery答案：ensure答案：announcem