初高中英语衔接知识检测及技能提升系列练习-2（含答案）

初高中衔接知识检测及技能提升系列练习-2I.初中重点词汇复习：Ccabbagencamelncamerancancelvcandlencancerncandyncapitalncaptainncarev&ncarefulacarryvcatch(caught,caught)vcausen&vceilingncelebratevcentncentrencenturyncertainachairman/womannchalknchancenchangevcheapacheatvcheckn&vchemistrynchessnchestnchickennchoose(chose,chosen)vchopsticksnchurchncinemancirclen&vclapv&ncleana&vclearacleveraclimbvclocknclonevclosev&aclothesncloudncollectvcollegencolour(Amcolor)n&vcomfortableacommonacommunicatevcompanyncomparevcompetitionncompletea&vcompositionncomputernconcertnconditionnconferencenconnectvconsidervcontinuevcontrolvconversationncountvcountryncouragencoursencreatevculturenDdangerndarev&auxvDecemberndecidevdecisionndegreendeliciousadentistndependvdescribevdevelopvdialogue(Amdialog)ndiaryndictionaryndifferencendifficultadirectionndiscoveryndiscussionndiseasendismissvdisturbvdividevdoubtn&vdream(-ed,-ed/dreamt,dreamt)v&ndrink(drank,drunk)v&ndrive(drove,driven)vnII.单词填空（从上列词汇中选择）1.Theschoolsportsmeetingwasc______becauseoftheunexpectedrain.2.Inorderto______thefirstsubway,Iaskedmyfathertogivemealift.3.Therainlastedthreedays,______greatdamage.4.Intheearlyyearsofthelastc______,childrenusedtoreadalotandenjoyedthemselveswithoutTV.5.Iamafraidthatthismaybeyourlast______toanswerthequestion.6.It’sanhonourformetobe______tobeavolunteeratthesummercamp.7.Everymorningtherubbishtruckwillcomeintotheschoolto______rubbish.8.Itiscertainthatweallhavetolearnhowtoc______withpeoplesothatwecanliveahappierlife.9.Ifyou______thetwobrothers,youwillfindthattheelderbrotherhasafinercharacter.10.WeallenteredfortheEnglishWriting______,butonlytwoofuswonaprize.11.Itisunwisetospendtoomuchtimeplayingc______games.12.Undercertain______,someliquidscanbecomesolids.13.Wec______itveryimportanttoreviewtheEnglishwordsnowandthen.14.Intimeoftrouble,c______iswhatweneedforanyaction.Inotherwords,youmustbebrave.15.WetakeprideintheChinese______,whichhasahistoryofover5000years.16.Youdon’tneedtod______her,forIhavemetherseveraltimesbefore.17.Onceyouhaved______agoodhabitofreadingEnglishaloud,youwillsoonfindthatitreallyhelpsalot.18.Somestudentsfindithardtotellthe______between“breakup”and“breakdown”.19.Atthesoundofthebell,thebirdsflewawayinall______.20.InthePEclass,wehavetogatherinlinebeforeweared______togobacktoourclassrooms.答案:1.pare10.Cputer12.conditions13.consider14.courage15.culture16.describe17.developed18.difference19.directions20.dismissedIII.短语填空：第一组:belongto,both…and,brokein,bybus,brokedown,byday,builtup,breakout,byaccident,wasbroughtup1.Whoseguitaristhis?Itmight__________Alice.Sheplaystheguitar.2.Helikes______English______Chinese.3.She__________onourconversationjustnow.4.Thismorninghewenttoschool____________.5.Hiscar___________lastFridayandhewaslate.6.Doyouprefertravellingbynightor__________________?7.Thebuildinghasbeen_________________sinceImoved.8.Doyouthinkitiseasyforfightingto___________inthatarea?9.Imether_________________inacrowdedbus.10.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasababy,andshe___________byheraunt答案:1.belongto,2.both…and,3.brokein,4.bybus,5.brokedown,6.byday,7.builtup,8.breakout,9.byaccident,10.wasbroughtup第二组:Bytheway,callin,willcallup/on,calledon/up,carefor,willcarryon,carryout,tocatchupwith,willchangeinto,checkin1.Notbad._________,howisyourmother?Issheallright?2.Weshould_________thestudentstogetherinthegymnow.3.IfIamfree,I_________theoldmantoaskhimsomequestions.4.YesterdayLilyandI_________afriendfirst,andthenwewentshoppingtogether.5.--Doyou_________thiscolor?--Yes,ofcourse.It'smyfavorite.6.Let'sstopherenow.We_________ourmeetingtomorrow.7.Nomatterwhatdifficultyyouwillmeetwith,_________yourplan.8.Ihavetoworkhard_________theotherstudents.9.Theuglycaterpillar_________abeautifulbutterflyinafewmonths.10.Passengersshould_________inonehourbeforetheplanestakeoff.答案:1.Bytheway,2.callin,3.willcallup/on,4.calledon/up,5.carefor,6.willcarryon,7.carryout,8.tocatchupwith,9.willchangeinto,10.checkin第三组:willclearup,comesfrom,comeacross,Comeon,camedown,cameout,tocomein,comesback,tocheckout,cameto1.Itisrainingnow,butIthinkit_________soon.2.She_________EnglandandnowshelivesinLondon.3.I_________thisbookinanoldbookstoreinasmallvillagelastsummer.4._________,orweshallbetoolatefortheparty.5.Therain_________heavily,butIdidn'ttakeanumbrellawithme.6.Hisnewbook_________lastmonth.7.Heoftenaskedme_________forachat.8.Pleasetelephonemeassoonasshe_________.9.Mr.SmithisleavingforShanghaithenextday.Heaskstheclerkto_____forhim.10.Thebill_________1000dollarslastweek.Ifeltworried.答案:1.willclearup,2.comesfrom,3.comeacross,4.Comeon,5.camedown,6.cameout,7.tocomein,8.comesback,9.tocheckout,10.cametoIV.初中重点语法复习(非谓语动词专项练习-不定式）1.Shepretended____mewhenIpassedby.A.nottosee B.notseeing C.tonotsee D.havingnotseen2.Goon____theotherexerciseafteryouhavefinishedthisone.A.todo B.doing C.with D.tobedoingTellhim____thewindow.A.toshutnot B.nottoshut C.tonotshut D.notshut4.Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped____onabigrockbythesideofthepath.A.tohaverested B.resting C.torest D.rest5.LastsummerItookacourseon____.A.howtomakedresses B.howdressesbemadeC.howtobemadedresses D.howdressestobemade6.–Thelightintheofficeisstillon.--Oh,Iforgot____.A.turningitoff B.turnitoff C.toturnitoff D.havingturneditoff7.Johnwasmade____thetruckforaweekasapunishment.A.towash B.washing C.wash D.tobewashing8.LittleJimshouldlove____tothetheaterthisevening.A.tobetaken B.totake C.beingtaken D.taking9.There’resomanykindsoftape-recordersonsalethatIcanhardlymakeupmymind____tobuy.A.what B.which C.how D.where10.Weagreed____herebutsofarshehasn’tturnedupyet.A.havingmet B.meeting C.tomeet D.tohavemet11.I’veworkedwithchildrenbefore,soIknowwhat____inmynewjob.A.expected B.toexpect C.tobeexpecting D.expects12.____lateinthemorning,Bobturnedoffthealarm.A.Tosleep B.Sleeping C.Sleep D.HavingsleptThewaiterwasmade____totheguest.A.apologize B.apologizing C.toapologize D.tobeapologizingShecan’thelp____thehousebecauseshe’sbusymakingacake.A.toclean B.cleaning C.cleaned D.becleanedTherearefivepairs____,butI’matalosswhichtobuy.A.tobechosen B.tochoosefrom C.tochoose D.forchoosing答案:1-5AABCA6-10CAABC11-15BACABV.阅读理解：ATheolive(橄榄)treeprobablyfirstgrewinsouthernAsia.AndthenitspreadtoMediterranean(地中海的)countriesabout6000yearsago.Sincethen,ithasbeenimportantinMediterraneanpeople’slives.Theolivetreegrowsinrockyplacesanditdoesn’tneedmuchwater.Itsfruitcanbemadeintooliveoil.Peoplehaveusedoliveoiltocookdishesforcenturies.Buttheyhaven’tonlyuseditforcooking.Someancientculturesbelievedthatitwasusefulasmedicine.Inmoderntimes,peoplestilluseoliveoilbothforitstasteanditshealthadvantages.OliveoilhasalsobeenanimportantproductinthebusinessandcultureofMediterraneancountries.InancientGreece,forexample,anyonewhocutdownanolivetreewasheavilypunished.WinnersattheOlympicGamesworewreaths(花环).Theyweremadeofolivebranches(树枝).Sometimeswinnerswerealsogivenaprizeofoliveoil.PeoplefromGreecebuiltshipssothattheycoulduseoliveoilfortrade.ButitwastheRomanswhogrewtheolivetreeintherestofsouthernEuropeandnorthernAfrica.Today,oliveoilisstillaveryvaluableproduct,andmanydifferentkindsofoliveoilaresoldincountriesallovertheworld.1.Wheredidtheolivetreeprobablyfirstgrow?A.InAsia. B.InAfrica. C.InEurope. D.InAmerica.-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------A.Peoplestartedtocookwithitrecently.B.Itismadefromolivebranches.C.PeopleusedittobuildshipsinGreece.D.Itcanbegoodforhealth.3.InancientGreece,peoplewhocutdownanolivetree________.A.worewreaths B.wereheavilypunishedC.gotaprizeofoliveoil D.wereregardedasheroes4.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.A.themethodofcooking B.thetradeofGreeceC.thehistoryoftheOlympicGames D.thestoryofoliveoilBWhilemanyyoungpeoplewereenjoyingthesummervacation,ZachBonnerwasworkinghishardest.ZachstartedwalkingfromValrico,Florida,hishometown,onChristmas,2022.HereachedLosAngelesninemonthslaterinSeptember,2022.Hecoveredatotalof2,478milesandraised$120,000forkidsinneed.Alongtheway,Zachattendedschoolonline.Hismother,brotherandsistertookturnstowalkordrivetogetherwithhim.Althoughheisveryyoung,Zachhasalonghistoryofhelpingothers.Whenaterriblestormhittownin2022,Zach,whensix,pulledawagon(小推车)throughhiscommunityandcollectedfoodforpeopleinneed.Hehasraised$400,000forhisLittleRedWagonFoundationsincethen.Itgivesmoneytoprojectswhichhelphomelesschildren.In2022,Zachbeganwalkingtosupporta