2020年7月1377国开电大本科《理工英语3》期末考试试题及答案

2020年7月1377国开电大本科《理工英语3》期末考试试题及答案一、交际用语(每小题2101-5题：选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1.-I'm sorry for breaking your glasses.You are terrible.That's all right.Youarewrong[答案]B2.-If you're short-listed for the interview, we'll ring you by Friday.I don't care.It doesn't matter.OK, Madam.I'm looking forwardto hearing from you.[答案]C3.-I am worried about this out-dated equipment.You're so lucky.It won't be too old.Yeah, it may bring a health hazard.[答案]C4.-It is a little expensive.Can I have a discount?No, you can't.Sorry.You see, we area franchised C.It is not expensive at all.[答案]B—Could youpleasetell me when will the promotionbe?Maybenextmonth.Yes, Ican.Yes, it's my duty.[答案]A二、词汇与结构(每小题2306-20纸上。Mary can't help when she sawherparents.cryingtocrycry[答案]AI'm tired.I working very hard.havehaveC.had[答案]BAreyoustillhere?Youwereherehalfanhourago.Who for?wereyouwaitingare you waitingdoyouwait[答案]BTherearemanyways theproblem.solvingto solvesolve[答案]BIf I had time, seethatnewmovie attheUniversity Theater.I'11ImayC.I'd[答案]CThe law requires that everyone his car checked at least once aA.hasB.hadC.have[答案]CThework bythetimeyougethere.willhavebeendoneis donehadbeendone[答案]AWith three children to take care of, MaryhasherhandsfreefullC.busyYou don't have to start over fromagainheadscratch[答案]CKatieadmitsshesometimesusesTVasapacifierwhenherchildrenareoverlyexcitedandit A.playsB.worksC.affects[答案]BPlacing ajob advertisement on an onlinejob board isexpensivelycostcostly[答案]CEachCPUconsideredmorethan6billionhandsof poker.That morepokerthanhasbeenplayedbytheentirehumanA.adapts toB.isusedtoC.amountsto[答案]CWewil] youlater.A.contactB.contractC.construct[答案]AHeistherightpersonto suchalargewinecompany.settlestrengthensupervise[答案]CIt's best to areasonableamountofmoneyinyourAlipayaccountsothatyoucanpaywithoutgoingthroughanylengthyverification.A.withdrawB.depositC.take[答案]B44021-2题：阅读下列短文，三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Morethan134countriesacrosstheworld, includingtheUK, turnedofftheirlightsforan hour on Sunday.The event is in hopes of creating a sustainable future for theplanet.EnvironmentalcharityWorldWildlifeFund(WWF)hasorganizedtheEarthHourTheeventsaw iconicbuildingssuchasBigBen, the BT Tower, BuckinghamPalace,WindsorCastleandEdinburghCastleblackingoutforanhour.Theeventtookplaceat8:30p.m.SundayaroundtheworldanditstartedinFiji, NewZealandandAustralia.The aimtocallongovernments, organizationsandindividualstotakeactionstotackleclimatechange.AttheRoyalAlbertHall inLondon, televisionpresenterKirstyGallacherledateamof60cyclistsfromtheUK-WorldWildlifeFund.Theyaimedtoappealforthepublictopayattentiontoendangeredspeciesincludingdolphinsandtigers.ColinButfield, headofcampaigns, WWF-UK, said:“OureventattheRoyalAlbertHall, alongside thehundredsofthousandseventsacrosstheworld, showsglobalsupportfortheneedtotackleclimatechangeandprotectthenaturalworld.Thechallengeforourfuturewellbeingcouldnotbegreater.WWF'sEarthHourisabouttocreateamessagesopowerfulthatgovernmentsandindividualscannotfailto take notice.”EarthHourstartedin2007inSydney, Australia, when 2.2millionindividualsandmorethan2, 000businessesturnedtheirlightsoffforonehourtotakeastandagainstclimatechange.Thefollowingyear, EarthHourhadbecomeaglobalsustainabilitymovementwithmorethan50millionpeopleacross35countriesparticipating.Fouroftheworld'sfivetallestbuildings turned offtheir lights with the tallest,the828-metre BurgKhalifainDubai,switchingoffabouthalfamillionlights.AlsodarkeningfortheoccasionwerefloodlightsatnaturalwonderssuchasNiagaraandVictoriaFalls.InParagraph2, the underlinedwordscouldbereplacedbygianttowersfamouslandmarksconventional architecture[答案]BWhichofthefollowingcouldbethetitleofthepassage?TheStoryofEarthHour.TheOriginofEarthHour.TheFamousPeopleofEarthHour.[答案]AWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?ThegoalofEarthHouristoarousetheattentionofthegovernmentintheworldtodealwiththeenvironmentalproblem.EarthHoursuggeststoturnoffthelightsintheweekendstosavetheenergyEarthHourstartedfromthecountriesintheSouthernHemisphere.[答案]CWhichofthefollowingstatementsonWWFisNotTrue?A.TheWorldWideFundforNature(WWF)isaninternationalgovernmentalorganization.B.WWFaimsatprotectingthenaturalenvironmentfromhumanimpact.C.WWFworkshardinthefieldof thewildernesspreservation.[答案]AAccordingtothepassage, the author's attitude to Earth Hour isA.ambiguousB.disapprovedC.objective[答案]C题：根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”,纸上。ItisamazingtonotethattheInternetisstllsuchanewdevice, andyetitisonethefastestandmostpowerfulmediatools.Butthinkaboutitforamoment.OntheInternet,abigonlinecompanycanberunbyonlytwoguysintheirgarage.Soitisonlyreasonablethen,that people shopping onlinewouldbe a little leery ofthe security levels.InternetgiantssuchasMicrosoftknewconsumerconfidencewasthekeytogettingvirtual( 拟的)shoppingofftheground, andtheyworkhardtomakepeoplefeelsafetoshoponline.Creditcardcompanies, too, quickly saw thepotential for online shopping, and installedthingslikeonlineshoppinginsuranceforpeople.Ifyoueverhaveaproblemwithyouronlinecreditpurchases, manycreditcardcompanieswillhappilyrefund(退还)yourandthensettheirclawsonthecompanythatwrongedyou.Now that’sbuyingpower!Thereareotherbonusesforonlineshoppers, ofcourse.No line&.shy; ups, forannoyingmallshoppingcartswithbrokenwheelsandkidscryingbecausetheirparentswon'tgetthemwhattheywant.Whenshoppingonline, consumers cansitdown, haveacoffee, and wear their slippers,not having to worry about their hair or parking, and just clicking through sale aftersale.Comparison shopping couldn't beanyeasier.Andthanks tocourier companies(快递司)gettinginontheact, youneverneedtowaitlongerthanadayortwotogetthoseallimportantpurchases deliveredrightto your door.Nowondersomanycompaniesareshakingtheirheadsattraditionalretailingandinsteadlooking to the“virtual”world to attract online shoppers.The underlined word“leery”in the first paragraph means being very sure.[答案]FConsumerconfidenceinonlineshoppingmainlyreliesonsecurityinshopping.[答案]TInternet giants, traditionalretailers, courier companiesandcreditcardcompanieshavemade contributionstothepopularity ofonline shopping.[答案]FTheauthorthinksofthecurrentonlineshoppingassafe, convenient and fast.[答案