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1语法填空grammar2提示性填空自由填空题1.动词:谓语,非谓语2.形容词和副词:相互对应,注意比较级和最高级3.名词:单复数1.介词:时间、方位等;固定短语2.连词:并列句,复合句3.冠词:名词4.代词:联系上下02013通读全文,了解大意14Amanwenttoabarbershoptohavehishaircut.Asthebarberbegantowork,theystartedchatting.Theytalked__1__somanythingsandvarioussubjects.Whenthey__2__(final)touchedonthesubjectofGod,thebarbersaid:“Idon'tbelievethatGodexists.”“Whydoyousaythat?”askedthecustomer.“Well,youjusthavetogooutin__3__streettoprovethat.Tellme,ifGodexisted,wouldtherebesomanysickpeople?Wouldtherebeabandonedchildren?IfGodexisted,there__4__beneithersufferingnorpain.Ican'timagine__5__(love)aGodwhowouldallowallofthesethingstohappen.”

5Thecustomerthoughtforamoment,butdidn'trespondbecausehedidn'twanttostartan__6__(argue).Aftereverything__7__(do)andjustafterheleftthebarber's,hesawamaninthestreetwithlongdirtyhair.Thecustomerenteredthebarber'sagainandsaid:“Youknowwhat?__8__donotexist.”“Howcanyousaythat?”askedthesurprisedbarber.“Iamhere,andIamabarber.AndIjust__9__(work)onyou!”“No!”thecustomersaid.“Barbersdon'texistbecause__10__theydid,therewouldbenopeoplewithlongdirtyhair,likethatmanoutside.”6分析句子,初得答案27

Amanwenttoabarbershoptohavehishaircut.Asthebarberbegantowork,theystartedchatting.Theytalked__1__somanythingsandvarioussubjects.Whenthey__2__(final)touchedonthesubjectofGod,thebarbersaid:“Idon'tbelievethatGodexists.”1.talkaboutsth.表示“讨论某事”2.修饰动词用副词形式finaladj.最后的finallyadv.最后地;在最后8

“Whydoyousaythat?”askedthecustomer.

“Well,youjusthavetogooutin__3__streettoprovethat.Tellme,ifGodexisted,wouldtherebesomanysickpeople?Wouldtherebeabandonedchildren?IfGodexisted,there__4__beneithersufferingnorpain.Ican'timagine__5__(love)aGodwhowouldallowallofthesethingstohappen.”3.inthestreet表示“在街上”无提示(冠介连代)后跟名词--冠词5.imaginedoingsth.“想象做某事”固定词组注意积累loving9

IfGodexisted,there__4__beneithersufferingnorpain.4.if引导的虚拟语气,与现在的事实相反,从句用一般过去时,主句应用would/could/might/should+动词原形。10一、虚拟语气的使用范围:虚拟语气用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实,而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。该语法主要用于if条件状语从句中,也可用于主语从句、表语从句和宾语从句等。11Thanksforlistening!(1)与过去事实相反的假设。结构为:从句的谓语动词用“had+过去分词”,主句用“should(would,could,might)+have+过去分词”。例如:Ifithadnotrainedsohardyesterday,wecouldhaveplayedtennis.如果昨天没有下大雨,我们就能玩网球了。(2)与现在事实相反的假设。结构为:从句的谓语动词用过去式,系动词用were,主句的谓语用“should(would,could,might)+动词原形”。例如:IfIwereinyourposition,Iwouldmarryher.如果我是你,我就娶她为妻。(3)与将来事实相反的假设。结构为:从句的谓语动词用“should(wereto)+动词原形”,主句用“should(would,could,might)+动词原形”。例如:Ifyoushouldmissthechance,youwouldfeelsorryforit.如果你错过了这次机会,你会难过的。12Thecustomerthoughtforamoment,butdidn'trespondbecausehedidn'twanttostartan__6__(argue).Aftereverything__7__(do)andjustafterheleftthebarber's,hesawamaninthestreetwithlongdirtyhair.6.冠词后面+名词形式arguev.争议argumentn.争议7.提示动词,但不是谓语根据下文left过去式动宾关系被动语态wasdone13Thecustomerenteredthebarber'sagainandsaid:“Youknowwhat?__8__donotexist.”

“Howcanyousaythat?”askedthesurprisedbarber.“Iamhere,andIamabarber.AndIjust__9__(work)onyou!”“No!”thecustomersaid.“Barbersdon'texistbecause__10__theydid,therewouldbenopeoplewithlongdirtyhair,likethatmanoutside.”8.下文语境提醒Barbers(作主语谓语复数)9.提示动词(作谓语)考虑时态(过去时)“我”刚刚给你理了头。

worked14“No!”thecustomersaid.“Barbersdon'texistbecause__10__theydid,therewouldbenopeoplewithlongdirtyhair,likethatmanoutside.”10.如果理发师存在的话,就不会出现头发又长又脏的人了。if15再读原文,查漏补缺316Amanwenttoabarbershoptohavehishaircut.Asthebarberbegantowork,theystartedchatting.Theytalked__1__somanythingsandvarioussubjects.Whenthey__2__(final)touchedonthesubjectofGod,thebarbersaid:“Idon'tbelievethatGodexists.”“Whydoyousaythat?”askedthecustomer.“Well,youjusthavetogooutin__3__streettoprovethat.Tellme,ifGodexisted,wouldtherebesomanysickpeople?Wouldtherebeabandonedchildren?IfGodexisted,there__4__beneithersufferingnorpain.Ican'timagine__5__(love)aGodwhowouldallowallofthesethingstohappen.”

aboutfinallythewould/should/could/mightloving17Thecustomerthoughtforamoment,butdidn'trespondbecausehedidn'twanttostartan__6__(argue).Aftereverything__7__(do)andjustafterheleftthebarber's,hesawamaninthestreetwithlongdirtyhair.Thecustomerenteredthebarber'sagainandsaid:“Youknowwhat?__8__donotexist.”“Howcanyousaythat?”askedthesurprisedbarber.“Iamher

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