高考英语复习基础知识考点Unit5Travellingabroad市赛课公开课一等奖省名师优质课获奖

1/33Ⅰ.高考单词→识记·思索·利用1.关键词汇①________vt.推荐；提议recommendationn.推荐，介绍②comfortn.vt.舒适；抚慰________adj.舒适________adv.舒适地③________n.&vt.代替者；代用具；用……代替……④________n.初稿；草案

vt.草拟，起草⑤________vt.认可；确认；答谢acknowledgementn.认可2/33⑥occupyvt.占用；占领；占据________n.[U]占领；占据；[C]工作；职业⑦________adj.丰富；充裕⑧governv.统治；管理________n.政府答案①recommend

②comfortable；comfortably

③substitute④draft

⑤acknowledge

⑥occupation

⑦abundant

⑧government3/332.常考词汇 ①queuen.________________vi.________________ ②destinationn.________________ ③preparationn._______________preparevt.________________ ④academicadj.________________ ⑤routinen.________________adj.________________ ⑥optionaladj.________________ ⑦apologyn.________________apologizevt._______________

答案①队列；行列排队②目标地③准备；预备准备④学校；学术⑤常规；日常事务通常；例行⑥可选择；随意⑦道歉；谢罪道歉4/33用所给单词适当形式填空1.Thefamilybeganmaking________(prepare)immediatelyafteroneofthememberssawtheboat.(·湖南，阅读C)2.Manybusinessesstartedupbycollegestudentshavetakenoffthankstothe________(comfort)climateforbusinesscreation.(·江苏，30)3.Alongwithotheralerting(警报)systems，thisgovernsthesleep/wakecycleandisthereforeoneofthemainprocesseswhich________(government)sleepbehaviour.(·四川，阅读C)4.Inmy8thgrade，IwastoldthatIhadtotakeanartclassasagraduation________(require).(·湖南，阅读表示)5/335.Asaseniornextyear，Ithinkextraperiodsshouldbeusedtotake________(option)subjects.(·湖南，阅读表示)6.Laterthatmorning，Dariosuggestedthattheywritealettertotheirrelativesand________(apology)fortheirplaying.(·北京，完形)7.AlthoughIwouldsurecarrythepainoflosswithmealong，Ahmedremindedmeofthe________(abundance)kindnessintheworld.(·重庆，完形)8.Heoccupiesanimportantpositioninthegovernmentoffice，andhis________(occupy)bringshimgreatfame.答案1.preparations

2.ern

4.requirement

5.optional6.apologize

7.abundant

8.occupation6/33【联想·积累】❶lecture词场速记①assignmentn.任务；作业②effortn.努力

③instructionn.教育；指导；传授④progressn.进步；前进⑤referencen.参考；参考⑥revisionn.复习；温习⑦summaryn.摘要；概要7/33❷学会“道歉与原谅”①apologise/apologizevi.道歉；谢罪②apologyn.道歉；辩解

③excusevt.原谅，宽恕④forgivevt.原谅，饶恕，宽恕⑤pardonn.原谅，饶恕，宽恕⑥regretn.遗憾，抱歉⑦forgetit不要介意⑧nevermind不介意

⑨takeiteasy放松，不要担心8/33❸“提议；劝说”高频单词①advicen.忠言；提议②suggestionn.提议③advisevt.&vi.劝说；提议④persuadevt.说服；劝服⑤proposevt.&vi.提议；提议⑥recommendvt.劝说；提议⑦suggestvt.提议；提议9/33Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思索·利用1.动词＋介词(副词) ①adjust________适应；调整 ②fit________相适应；相融和

③settle________(迁入新房、更换工作后)安置下来

④apply________申请 ⑤take________从事，占据

答案①to

②in

③in

④for

⑤up10/332.其它形式 ①keepit________保持优异成绩；继续干下去 ②asfar________oneisconcerned就……而言 ③beoccupied________忙着做……；忙于某事物 ④day________andday________日复一日 ⑤________ofthequestion不可能；不值得讨论

答案①up

②as

③with

④in；out

⑤out11/33用左栏所给短语适当形式填空1.It’ssaidthathisyoungestson____________withtherestofhisnewclass.2.Ifyou____________someone，apersonbeginstofeelthatyouarewithhimonthesamewave.3.Heseemedto____________nothingbuthisfood，hisdogs，andhischickens.4.____________youcanhearthemarguingaboutthesamesillyquestions.5.Peopleliketo____________aplacewherefoodandwaterareabundant.12/336.Therearesomanyapplicants，soitis____________thattheywillofferyouthechance.7.Thepiano____________toomuchroominmybedroom；Iwanttomoveitdownstairs.8.____________，youshouldcomebackafteryoufinishyourstudyabroad.答案1.fitsin

2.adjustto

3.beoccupiedwith

4.Dayinanddayout

5.settlein

6.outofthequestion7.takesup

8.AsfarasI’mconcerned13/33【联想·积累】❶take高频短语速记①takeaway拿走 ②takeoff脱下，拿走，起飞③takeplace发生 ④takeon展现⑤takein吸收 ⑥takeback带回，收回⑦takepartin参加，参加 ⑧takepridein以……为自豪⑨takegreattrouble不辞劳苦⑩takealong随身携带14/33❷fit短语全掌握①befitfor胜任，适合，合格②befittodosth适合做……③fitinwith适应，适合④keepfit保持健康15/33Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思索·利用原句背诵感悟1.ButIwasalsoverynervousasIdidn’tknowwhattoexpect，...

不过我又非常担心，因为我不知道我所期望是什么，……2.Besides，asfarashewasconcerned，whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.

另外，他认为他人想法并不是最主要。3.IhavebeensooccupiedwithworkthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.

我一直忙于学习，以至于没有时间去搞社交活动。16/33句型公式仿写1.whattoexpect“疑问词＋不定式” Ourteachertoldus_________(何时举行晚会)hadn’tbeendecided.2.asfarashewasconcerned“就他而言；他认为”，在句中用作插入语。 ________________(就英语学习而言)，whatisthemostimportant，Ithink，isenoughpractice.3.so＋adj.＋that引导结果状语从句“如此……以至于……” Thenewlibrary________________(设备如此完善)manycitizensinWuhancangotheretoreadandborrowbooks.答案1.whentohaveaparty

2.AsfarasEnglishlearningisconcerned

3.issowellequippedthat17/33【联想·积累】◆far组成常见结构一览①so/asfarasI’mconcerned就我而言②so/asfarasIcansee依我看来③so/asfarasIknow就我所知④asfarastheeyecanreach就视线所及⑤asfaras直到，就……而言⑥sofar＝uptonow迄今为止18/33[单

词

点

睛]高考必备词汇——精讲精练1.recommendvt.推荐；提议 [高考佳句]Itwasreallyannoying；Icouldn’tgetaccesstothedatabankyouhadrecommended.(·天津，5)

这真很让人恼火，我无法使用你推荐那个数据库。19/33(1)recommenddoingsth提议做某事recommendsbtodosth提议某人做某事recommendthatsb(should)dosth提议某人做某事(从句用虚拟语气)(2)recommendsbsth向某人推荐某物recommendsthtosb把某物推荐给某人(3)recommendationn.推荐；介绍信20/33单句语法填空/单句改错/写作利用①Theteacherrecommendedthateveryone________(take)anactivepartintheEnglishparty.②Itisrecommendingthattheprojectnotbestarteduntilallthepreparationshavebeenmade.③WereIthreeyearsyoungerthanIamnow，________________(我会强烈提议)Isetmorepracticalandspecificgoals.(·重庆，满分作文)答案①(should)take

②recommending→recommended

③Iwouldstronglyrecommendthat21/332.occupyvt.占用；占领；占据 [教材原句]IhavebeensooccupiedwithworkthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.

我一直忙于学习，以至于没有时间去搞社交活动。(1)occupyoneselfwithsth/indoingsth忙于……；专心于……occupyone’smind/thoughts/attention占据某人头脑/思想/注意力(2)beoccupied/engagedindoingsth忙于做某事beoccupiedwithsth从事/忙于某事(3)occupationn.占领；职业；工作22/33单句语法填空/单句改错/写作利用①Hewouldhaveattendedyourbirthdaypartybutheoccupiedhimself________doingaveryimportantexperiment.②Iwenttoacafétohavelunch，butallthetablesoccupied.③________________(忙于在家照料三个孩子)，shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.答案①with/in

②occupied前加were

③Occupiedinlookingafterthreechildrenathome23/33常考必会词汇——了解识别1.acknowledgevt.认可；确认；答谢 [高考佳句]Peoplespendalotoftimepointingoutbadmannersbutitwouldbeevenmorehelpfulifwe’dpubliclyacknowledgegoodmannerswhenweseethem.(·安徽，阅读D)

人们花很多时间指出不礼貌行为，不过假如我们在看到礼貌行为时认可赞扬会更有帮助。24/33(1)acknowledgedoingsth认可做了某事acknowledgesb/sthtobe/as...认可某人/某事……acknowledgethat...认可……Itisacknowledgedthat...……是大家公认(2)acknowledgesb’sletter向某人表示信已收到(3)acknowledgementn.认可；感激25/33单句语法填空/单句阅读了解(说出黑体部分语义)①He____________(acknowledge)widelytobethebestplayerintheworld.②Peopleuniversallyacknowledge/ItisuniversallyacknowledgedthatreadingplaysanimportantpartinlearningEnglish.③Wewishtoacknowledgethesupportoftheuniversity.答案①isacknowledged

②认可③感激26/332.abundantadj.丰富；充裕 [经典例句]Itisknowntousthatourcountryisabundantinnaturalresources.

众所周知，我们国家自然资源丰富。beabundantin...(＝berichin...)富有……27/33[短

语

点

拨]1.keepitup保持优异成绩；继续干下去 [教材原句]KEEPITUP，XIELEI谢蕾，再接再厉keepup坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等)keepup(with)赶上；不落在后面keepintouchwith与……保持联络keep...outof不使……入内；不惹事keepawayfrom不(使)靠近28/33单句语法填空/单句改错/写作利用①I’vebeenworkingtwelvehoursaday，butIshallnotbeabletokeep________up.②Infaceofthechallengeforthemoment，it’sthemostimportanttokeepupwithagoodstateofhealth.③________________(他们彼保持联络)throughtheInternet.答案①it

②去掉with

③Theykeepintouchwitheachother29/332.fitin相适应；相融和 [高考佳句]Hetriedasmuchashecouldtofitinbuthecouldnotbecausehismindwasathome.(·广东，读写任务)

他尽可能地去适应，不过做不到，因为他心思在家里。befitfor/todosth适合做某事/胜任做某事fitinwith与……合得来；适应keepfit保持健康30/33单句语法填空/单句改错/写作利用①He’sneverdonethistypeofworkbefore；I’mnotsurewhetherhe’llfitin________theotherpeople.②Comingtoanothercountrytostudyrequiresabigadjustmen