高考英语一轮复习-第一部分-Module-5-A-Trip-Along-the-Three-Gorg

Module5

ATripAlongtheThreeGorges1/27Ⅰ.情景默写1.Standingonthetopofthemountain，wecangetawonderful________(景色).2.Weareworkingon_________(缩小)thegapbetweenourpointsofview.3.Columbushelpedexplodethetheorythattheearthis________(平).4.Ireadthroughthefirstpageofthebookand________(发觉)aspellingmistake.5.Hewasnotonlytalentedbutalsopopularwithhis__________(同事).viewnarrowingflatspottedcolleagues2/276.Theywere__________(围起来)immediatelybysmallboyswearingschoolcaps.7.Hisfather________(禁止)himtoswimintheriverwhenhewasachild.8.Thepathgrewmuch________(陡峭)asweclimbedhigher.9.Anearsightedpersoncan’tfocuson________(远处)objects.10.Hebuiltupwealthby________(做生意)withothercountries.surroundedforbadesteeperdistanttrading3/2711.Mailcomestothis________(遥远)villageonlyonceaweek.12.Heshowedmetheexact________(地点)wherehehadaskedhertomarryhim.13.Wecouldseeseveralsmokingstacks____________(在远方).14.Icouldhearthebirdwhistling____________(在……边缘)thewoods.15.Evenifyoucan’thelphim,________(最少)youcangivehimencouragement.16.Thefamily___________(经历)toomuchhardshipoflifebecauseoftheheavyflood.remotespotinthedistanceattheedgeofatleastwentthrough4/27Ⅱ.词性转换1.Peopleinmountainousregionsseelotsof__________(mountainous)asacommonsightintheirlife.2.Themanisalwaysdistanttowardshisneighbors，sohisneighborsoftenkeephimata________(distant).3.Thereisa________ofbooksinthelibrary.Childrencanread________bookshere.(varied)4.Itisher________totrustwhoevershemeets.So________，sheisoftentakeninbyothers.(naturally)5.Asafamouspopstar，helovesbeing____________bysomanyfanscomingtovisithimfromthe___________cities.Andhealsolikesbeautiful___________withgreentreesandflowers.(surround)mountainsdistancevarietyvariousnaturenaturallysurroundedsurroundingsurroundings5/271.句型公式：be＋todo...表示按计划或安排将要做某事在学校大礼堂将举行一次会议，有几个学生正忙着做准备。Intheschoolhall，whereameeting____________，somestudentsarebusypreparingforit.2.句型公式：see＋宾语＋现在分词，看见某人/某物正在做某事

我经过那个村庄时看到一群孩子正在路边玩沙子。Whilegoingpastthatvillage，I__________________________sandbytheroadside.istobeheldsawagroupofchildrenplaying6/273.句型公式：名词/代词＋介词短语(独立主格)他夹着本书，走出了图书馆。Hecameoutofthelibrary,______________.4.句型公式：onlyif引导条件状语从句，“只有……；除非……才……”你只有努力学习，才能在年被重点大学录用。You’llbeadmittedintoakeyuniversityin____________________.bookunderarmonlyifyoustudyhard7/271.surroundvt.围绕；围绕高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/句式升级①__________bytheforest，thevillagehasbeautiful____________，whichattractmanyvisitorsfrom_____________areas.(surround)Surroundedsurroundingssurrounding8/27②Surroundedyourselfwithpeoplewho’llprovideyouwithsupportcanbeverybeneficial._______________________③Thetallbuildinginthedistanceishometomyfather’scompany.Thetallbuildingissurroundedbyagreatmanymapletrees.→Thetallbuilding______________________________________________ishometomyfather’scompany.(过去分词短语作定语)Surrounded→Surroundingsurroundedbyagreatmanymapletreesinthedistance9/27状元笔记全记牢(1)surroundsb/sthwith/by...使某人/某物被……包围(2)surroundingadj.周围surroundingsn.环境(通惯用复数形式)10/272.forbidv.(forbad/forbade，forbidden)禁止；不许高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/句式升级①Pleasenotethatfoodandfruit_____________(forbid)inthelibrary，butyouareallowedtohavedrinkswithyou.②Beijing’snewsmokingbanhasforbidden________(smoke)inpublicbuildingssinceJune1，.③Thestudentswereforbidden，unlesstheyhadspecialpasses,________(leave)thebase.④Wewereforbiddenfromgoingout，sowehadtostayathomeaimlessly.→______________________，wehadtostayathomeaimlessly.(分词作状语)areforbiddensmokingtoleaveForbiddenfromgoingout11/27状元笔记全记牢(1)forbid(doing)sth禁止(做)某事forbidsbtodosth禁止某人做某事forbidsbsth禁止某人某事(2)forbiddenadj.禁止，禁止【点津】forbid后不能直接跟动词不定式作宾语，但可直接跟动名词作宾语，也可用forbidsbtodosth形式。有类似使用方法单词还有：allow，permit，advise等。12/273.viewn.风景；景色；(个人)看法

vt.把……视为；看；观看高考必刷题练透写出以下句中view含义/完成句子①Inthislecture，Icanonlygiveyouapurelypersonalviewofhowwecanlivelifetothefull.____________②Heclimbeduptothetopofthechurchtowertogetabetterviewoftheentirecity.____________③Igotanopportunitytoviewthemoviebeforeitwasreleased.____________④__________(依我看)，youshouldfollowyourteacher’sadvice.⑤_________(鉴于)thepresentsituation，we’llhavetochangeouroriginalplan.观点；看法风景观看InmyviewInviewof13/27状元笔记全记牢(1)inviewof鉴于；考虑到inone’sview在某人看来(2)comeintoview看得见haveagoodviewof清楚地看到；饱览take/holdtheviewthat...持……观点(3)view...as...把……看作……14/274.atleast最少；起码高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子①Youcouldbuyagoodwashingmachineforabout￡350，￡400________most.②Thehousestillneededalotofwork，butattheleastthekitchenwasfinished.(全国卷)_______________③—Areyousatisfiedwithhisanswer?—_____________________(一点也不).Itcouldn’thavebeenworse.(上海卷)④_______________(最终但一样主要一点)，wemustthankourhostforhishospitality.at去掉least前theNotintheleast/NotatallLastbutnotleast15/27状元笔记全记牢(1)notintheleast一点也不，毫不lastbutnotleast最终但一样主要leastofall尤其是；最不(2)at(the)most最多，至多，不超出16/275.gothrough穿过；经历；经过；浏览；仔细检验；完成高考必刷题练透写出以下句中gothrough含义①Iwentthroughmyhomeworktomakesurethatnothinghadbeenmissed.____________②Asyougothroughthisbook，youwillfindthateachofthemillionsofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarⅡhadadifferentexperience.(·湖南卷)____________③It’sloveandresponsibilitythathavedrivenhimtogothroughmanyhardshipsandsurvive.____________④Assoonasthelawgoesthrough，morefoodinthesupermarketwillhavetobemarkedwithitsorigin.____________详细检验读完经历经过17/27状元笔记全记牢getthrough经过(考试等)；接通电话；完成；用完lookthrough浏览；查看breakthrough冲破，突破seethrough看穿，识破18/276.be＋动词不定式高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子①Theyare________(pay)avisittotheteachertogetherattentomorrowmorning.②Thismedicineis_________(take)threetimesadayaftermeals.③Thepurposeofeducationisdevelopafinepersonalityinchildren._______________topaytobetaken在develop前加to19/27④全部驾驶员都要恪守交通规则。Allthedrivers____________thetrafficregulations.⑤因特网创造注定要改变我们相互交流方式。TheinventionoftheInternet____________thewaywecommunicatewitheachother.aretoobeyistochange20/27状元笔记全记牢“be＋todo结构”使用方法归纳以下：

(1)表示按约定、计划、职责、义务、要求等即将发生动作，这是未来时一个使用方法。(2)表示必须或应该，在意思上相当于must，should，oughtto或haveto。(3)假如主语是以aim，duty，hope，idea，happiness，job，plan，problem，purpose，thing，wish等为中心名词，或what引导名词性从句，不定式作表语是对主语起补充说明作用。21/27Ⅰ.课文语法填空Peterandhiscolleague1.________(be)tospendtwoyearsteachingEnglishatacollege.2.________thefirstsemesterfinished，heandhiscolleaguehadatripalongtheThreeGorges.TheytooktheboattoJiangyou3.________abeautifulafternoon.AsthesunsettheydockedatFengdu，andtheycouldseethesun4.________(set)behindthewhitepagoda，5.________wasverybeautiful.Thefirstgorge，6.________(call)theQutangGorge，narrowsto350feet.AtWushantheysawsomeofthe7.________(small)gorgesthantheQutangGorge.OntheYangtzeRiverthedamwasunder8.____________(construct)，sotheyweren’tallowedtogetofftheboat.Ona9.________(distance)mountainwasasignin20－foot10._________(character).“BuildtheThreeGorgesDam，ExploittheYangtzeRiver，”itsaid.wereWhenonsettingwhichcalledsmallerconstructiondistantcharacters22/27Ⅱ.课文短文改错In50yearsoftravellingColinMcCorquodalehasvisitedeveryacountryintheworld，besidesthree.Andeverywherehegoes，hesendshimapostcard.Healwayschoosesapostcardwithabeautifulview，andstickstoaninterestingstamp.Usuallyhewritesjustashortmessagetohimself.Hislastone，fromtheMalvinas