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高中第五册Module4Carnival重点短语:1.由…组成2.宁愿做…3.宁愿做…而不愿做…4.或多或少,几乎5.morethan6.仅仅7.不多于,不超过8.越…越…重点短语:9.假装做某事10.追溯到11.允许做某事12.允许某人做某事13.建议做某事14.建议某人做某事15.盛装打扮16.完结,终结重点短语:17.takeoff18.视为19.意味着做某事20.连续地21.把某人送进监狱22.在20世纪70年代末23.拥挤的24.掉落25.随着时间的推移高中第五册Module4CarnivalGrammarInEurope,carnivalwasfollowedby40dayswithoutmeat.2.Menwerenotallowedtowearmasksatnight.3.Iftheybrokethelaws,theywereputintoprisonforuptotwoyears.4.Today,carnivalinVeniceiscelebratedforfivedaysinFebruary.5.Hotelsarefullybookedandthenarrowstreetsarecrowdedwithwonderfulcostumes.语态(Voice)是动词的一种形式,它表示句子的主语和谓语动词之间的关系。语态通常分为主动语态和被动语态。被动语态(PassiveVoice)表示句子的主语是动作的承受者。其句子的谓语动词是:be+V-ed形式。被动语态由于语态是动词的一种形式,它只表示句子的主语和谓语动词之间的关系,它没有表示动作发生的时间和方式,因此,被动语态形式的句子,仍然有各种时态变化。由于构成被动语态的行为动词变成了动词-ed形式,所以,被动语态句子的时态都要体现在助动词be上。DoyouknowsometraditionalChinesefestivals?Itis_______.Itison_________.NewYear’sEveLunarDecember30Itis__________.Itiscelebratedon_________.TheSpringFestivallunarJanuary1Itis________________.Itiscelebratedon________.TheLanternFestivalLunarJanuary15Itis__________________.Itiscelebratedon________.TheDragonBoatFestivalLunarMay5Itis____________.Itiscelebratedon_________.TheMid-AutumnFestivalLunarAugust15Itis_______.Itiscelebratedon_______.DoubleNinthFestivalLunarSeptember9Doyouknowanyforeignfestivals?Module4Christmasreindeer驯鹿sleigh雪橇SantaClaus圣诞老人ChristmastreeItiscelebratedon_______________.December25ThanksgivingDayThanksgivingDayItiscelebratedonthefourthThursday,November.turkey火鸡pumpkinpie南瓜饼Halloween
ThisfestivalisattheendofOctober,when“ghosts”comeout.Halloween
万圣节前夕:每年的10月31日晚上,美国家庭以南瓜灯笼为装饰,小孩头戴鬼怪面具,在家附近沿户敲门要糖果,喊道:(Trickortreat.)不给糖果就捣蛋。EasterEasterBunnyEastereggs复活节彩蛋Manypeoplecometogetherinstreetsfordancing,singing,etc.Peoplelovewearingspecialclothesforthisfestival.Carnival狂欢节CarnivalPeoplelovewearingspecialclothesforthisfestival.…love…specialclothes…festival.Peoplelovewearingspecialclothesforthisfestival.高中第五册Module4CarnivalWordsandExpressionscarnivalcostumehideconfusionextendpretendmemoryn.狂欢节n.服装,戏装,化妆装vt.掩藏,躲藏n.杂乱,混乱vt.延长vi.假装n.记忆WordsandExpressionsrevivewanderelegantmagicimport
ingredientwhistlevt.复兴,再兴起,再流行vi.漫步,闲逛adj.优美的,高雅的n.魅力,魔力vt.引进,进口n.(烹调用的)原料n.哨子ReadingAndVocabulary
---TheMagicoftheMask1Differentcarnivals2Theoriginsofcarnival3Specialfood4CarnivalinVeniceFindthetopicsthatthepassagementions.READINGANDVOCABULARYReadthepassageagainandcompletethesentenceswiththecorrectwordsandphrasesaccordingtothetext.
1Carnivaloriginatesfrom().A.SouthAmericaB.NorthAmericaC.Europe2Itiscelebrated().
A.beforeChristmas
B.betweenChristmasandEaster
C.afterEaster3Atcarnivalpeople().A.don’teatB.don’teatmeatC.eatanddrink4ThefirstcarnivalinVenicelastedfor().A.onedayB.fivedaysC.fortydays
CBCA5InVenicepeoplecoveredtheir()withmasks.A.eyesB.facesC.hair6ThegovernmentofVenice()thewearingofmasks.A.encouragedB.limitedC.stopped7TheoriginalVenicecarnivalcametoanendabout()yearsago.A.500B.200C.308Theideatostartthecarnivalagaincamefrom().A.touristsB.studentsC.thegovernmentBBBBExtensiveReading---Matchthewordswiththeirmeaning:
Readthepassagecarefullyandcompletethetask.atmosphereconfusioncostumecrowdexcitementmagicmaskmysterytradition
1asituationwherethingsdonotseemwellorganised2Whenyoufeelthis,yourheartbeatsfast.3ifyouwearthis,ithidesyourfaceandyourfeelings.4somethingyoucan’texplain5apowerwhichdoesn’tseemtobenatural6specialclothes7lotsofpeopleinthesameplace8awayofdoingthingspassedonfromgenerationtogeneration9theairyoubreathe,butalsothefeelingaplacegivesyou1Ifyoudressup,youputon[].A.lotsofclosesB.specialclothes2Ifyouextendsomething,youmakeit[].A.longerB.shorter3Ifyoupretendtodosomething,you[].A.trytodoitB.behaveasifyouweredoingit4Whenacrimeisunpunished,thecriminal[].A.hasbeencaughtB.hasn’t
beencaughtBABB5Firearmsare[].A.gunsB.fireworks6Ifsomethingisbanned,youare[]todoit.A.allowedB.notallowed7Ifyourevivesomething,you[].A.killitB.bringitbacktolife8Ifyouarewandering,youare[]inaparticulardirection.A.goingB.notgoingABBB
ExtensiveReadingReadthepassageagainandcompletethetask.Wheneveryouthinkofcarnival,youmaythinkof______,________and_________.Thesightsmaydifferindifferentcountries,butthe__________
isthesameeverywhere.
crowdscostumesconfusionexcitementParagraph1
What’syourgeneralimpressionofcarnival?Paragraph2Whatdoescarnivalmean?Whatdopeopledoatcarnival?“Carnival”comesfromtwoLatinwords,________“nomoremeat”.meaningPeoplesawCarnivalasalastchanceto________attheendofthewinterseason.Theyeat,drinkand________.havefundressupParagraph3Wheredoesthewritersaywecanseethemostfamouscarnival?Whatwasitlikeatfirst?ThemostfamouscarnivalinEuropewasin______.Peopleate,drankandwore_____.Atthebeginning,itlastedforjustoneday.Astimepassed,thecarnivalperiodwas_________andpeoplewalkedroundthestreetsforweeks______doingwhattheywantedwithout_______________.Manycrimeswent__________.VenicemasksextendedonendbeingrecognizedunpunishedParagraph4Whatwasthelawaboutwearingmasks?Thefirstoflawsaboutwearingmasks_____________the14thcentury.Menwerenotallowedtowearmasksatnight.Inlatertimespeoplewhoworemaskscouldnotcarry________.Attheendofthe18thcenturymasksweretotally______andcarnivalbecamejusta_______.datesbacktofirearmsbannedmemoryParagraph5
Whenandhow
wasthetraditionofcelebratingcarnivalrevived?Inthelate1970sthetradition___________bystudents,whobeganmakingmasksandorganizingpartiesandthrew_______________paperattourists.Thetowncouncilrealizedcarnival____________businessandthefestival_____________fortourists.wasrevivedbrightlycoloredwasgoodforwasdevelopedParagraph
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