2020届徐州市第十三中学高三英语期中试题及答案解析

市第十三三英语期题及答案析第一部分共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文从每题给的B、、四个选项出选AD.C.SightseeingWiththeinformationyou’renotmissinganythinginD.C.!ClickHeretofindtheperfecthotelforstayaswell.TheTownTourItwholefamily.NotonlywillitthemfuntobutgiveaThiswillaboutthreehoursproperforofages.fricanAmericanHistoryTouresuretakethistourAmericanshavehadanimportantroleintheourfour-hourwherewillsomeincludingofAmericanHistoryD.C.Thisagreatyoutothecapitalinanewway.ThewalkingtourlastsforaboutonehourandtakesplaceinamilejourneyfromtheouttheD.C.forauniqueofsomeofthemostfamoussites!Whatmakestwo-hourguidedyoucanviewmanywonderfulsitesatnightisrecommendedtoatouristishiking?TourB.AfricanAmericanTourC.ComedyD.C.D.D.C.TwilighttourlastsTourB.AfricanAmericanTourC.Comedy3.WhereyoureadtextmostA.InaB.InaaD.OnBNelson,isgraduatingCharlesWestHighSchoolthisweekandthefall.Hehadtopaytuition,whenhethecollege'sPresident'stakehissavingsandotherin“IteducationandNelsonsaid."I'vebystrongprinciplesasascheerfulandhavingcomesgivingbacksoIfeellikemotivatedSEMO'sPresident'smostcelebrated,andistofivestudentsNelsonsaidheoutlinedatostudentswhofinancialassistanceforcollege.theplanwastogiveaway$1,000thebutheupwithhiscounselor问Yolandatoworkouta“Iitall!said.toldmeheaideatoshareitIcouldtellhewasreallyexcited.Nelson,inassociationwithhishighschool,NelsonLeadersInScholarshipfund.Eachyear,$1,000beawardedtoasenior.Themoneycomedonations,ofhavebeen$16,000sofarforatotalofatlastcount,accordingtoschool.Withthealreadyinfund,there'senoughgiveoutascholarshipyearforadecade.ThefirstscholarshipawardedJune1DarrellAsfirstrecipient,hisscholarship“Joshuatheheartofaservantleader.Heleadsbyhe'sgenuinelywhenthingshappenforotherpeople,"Curry"He'sanencouragementhe'sgoodatbuildingothersupanddoeswhatheandmotivatearound.4.Nelson'sinitialdonationcomeA.HisB.savings.C.pocketmoney.D.5.doestheunderlinedphrase"havinganopeninparagraphA.B.Courageous.C.Generous.Cautious.6.HowfeelwhenNelson'sidea?A.B.Confused.C.Excited.Delighted.7.beinferredabouttheJoshuaNelsonLeadersItneverschoolstudents.ItsetupyearsItwasbyNelsonandCurry.isgoingveryCIntheolddays,whenhadtodrivetoamovietheatertogetsomeentertainment,itwaseasyseeyourcouldhaveanimpact（响）Afteryoujumpingyourcar,drivingcoughingoutemissions（生排）andway.Butthatwe'reatmovies,wegetaall,we'rejustupYou'rewelcome.MotherNature.Notsofast,saysarecentreportfromProject.AccordingtoUnsustainableUseofOnlineVideo",digitaltechnologiesareresponsibleforofgreenhousegasemissions,andisincreasing9%aashow1.6oflike6.AndintheEuropeanUnion,theEurecafoundthatdata（videosstoredused25%moreenergyincomparedtothreetheStreamingisonlyexpectedtoincreaseaswebecomemoreenamoredofourdigital（设）andtheofentertainmentwherewhenwewantitvideouseisincreasefourtimesfrom2017to2022andaccountforofallInternettrafficby2022.Bythen,about60%ofworld'bablytoupstreamingthere'reyoudotolessentheimpactyouronlineexpertsForaccordingLutzaresearcherfromthewenoto25oftobecauseconsumeseverytime.IfyoudeleteafewsaveMoreover,it'salsoagoodstreamWi-Fi,watchonthecan,offyour-Fiinyourifyou'renotusing8.Whattopicisthefirstparagraphtoleadenvironmentaleffectsprivatecars.improvementsonenvironmentalawareness.C.Thethewaypeopleseekentertainment.Dimpactsservices.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasebecomemoreenamoredof"3probablymean?A.Getmoreskepticalof.moreawareof.C.FeelmuchD.about.10.Whatweinferuseofservices?Itbeingreducedtotheplanet.Itsenvironmentalareworsening.ItisavailabletoItssidehavedrawnglobalattention.11.Whichofthefollowingisenvironmentally-friendly?WatchingdownloadedmoviesonmobileDownloadingmusicapersonalUploadingalotimagesthesamePlayingonlinegamesovernetworks.DTakingannapyouranewsaid.Adultsages60tooknapsofcomparedwho’ttoapublishedGeneralPsychiatryearlierthisResearchersanalyzednappingin2,olderChineseabilitiesseveralcognitivetookStateandtheBeijingversionofCognitiveofcognitiveIncategoryinthehigheronaveragecomparedtheirnon-nappingdidnot60,sobeandTheareconflictingbenefitsandofnapping.SleepingbehaviorsbeaffectedbyaNeubauer,associateatJohnsHopkinsUniversity.useandallplayaroleinhowfrequentlysomeoneanap.heNeubauertakinga“powerofup20theoftransitioningintosleep,whichpeoplegroggywhenup.beahealthypartofanadult,butmake“sleepinessisnduetoatreatablenighttimewhotodoalltopreservenighttimesleepisthebestkeepabettercognitiveabilityfortheold?Takeaeveryseriously.agoodsleepatnight.Doregularly.13.didresearchersreachtheconclusion?BytakingexaminationsByanalyzinggivingBynappersandanalyzingdoingexperiment.14.NOeffectonone’ssleepingTakingatreatmentSleepproblemsactivities.15.Whatcan“slow-wavesleepItappearsinshortnapup20shouldavoiditinItapartofanday.recommended第二节（共小题；每小题分，分0分）阅下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项I'mgrace.aandIunrealisticexpectationsforatIerrorsISooften,letperfectiondominateourit.____16____Andhopeconsidertoo.beingburntnotgoodatwhatyoudo.Iwanttodomybestineverything.troublestartswhenourselves.____17____That'sMostall,Ihealth.ofBeyourself.Noisaskingtobeperfect.messyhumanswithstrengthsandweaknesses.Embraceyours,evenitisn'tperfect.Whentakeresponsibilityandlearnfromthem.Rememberthatthisorthemistakethatyou'obeaforotherwon'tnoticeor____18____itonyoudotodaytodoofwhatwe'veisroomgrowthandmadeyourbed.madeitworkontime.mightseembig,they'restillyouupyoucantryIfyouyoucantrykeepmovingonintorestofyouryou'llmisstrainbiggerthingsthanthis.Startinworryyourfearyourjoy.Startarekeepgoing.Startgrace.Yourstoryisn'tfinishedjustyet.meantofourstruggleisrealizedIneedbitaresupposedtoandforit.Buttherecelebratethevictories.I'vedecidedchangethatandgivegrace.Rememberthatyoucanbeperfectyourefforts.第二部分用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共小题；每小题1.5分，满分分）阅读下面短文从每题给的B、、四个选项选出以填空白的最选项ChrisRosatidonuts(甜圈andhonoredkidsforrandomactsofwantedtomaketheworldHisaboutthebutterflyasinglebutterflyflapping(动its___22___ononesideofglobecan,in___23___,ahurricanetheother.butRosatiwonderedifitcouldbe___25___tokindnessaswell.Afewagodecidedto___26___thetheoryatadinerhometown.Hesawtwogirlsattablenextthem$onedokind.Rosatileftandallaboutit___28___heanemail.It___29___picturesavillagesignsthat____30____,"Thanksalotforspreading____31____ChrisRosati."Itwasthebutterflyeffect,"saidRosati.Thetwogirlstheycouldn't____32____itstrangergavethem$50dollars."Thatmakesyouwantdosomething____33____withthatmoney."aboutthisvillagethepeopletherebeento____34____Ebola埃博毒sogirlshelpbeingTheysaiditfeltgreathelp."It____36____usweotherpeopleit,"____37____they.end,Rosati____38____hislatestlastoflittlegrants(拨)一eachtokidwhowantstostart____40____theA.cleanerbetterC.quieterD.A.wingsB.eyesD.cheeksA.factB.C.A.B.C.biochemistryphysicsA.addictedB.appliedC.attainedD.attachedA.describeB.trackteachA.instructionB.constructionC.designA.whileB.C.D.untilA.B.includedC.appointedguaranteedA.whisperedC.readexhibitedA.kindnessB.witnessD.weaknessA.begbehaveC.beatbelieveA.goodB.randomC.cautiousA.sufferwasteC.D.A.dealB.feastA.warnedB.C.A.B.complainedC.repliedaddedA.B.cooperatedD.connectedA.takeB.giveoutC.comeD.outA.travellingB.controllingC.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文在空白填入个适的单词或括号内单词的正确形式recently,neverNowbusinesswomanistoandwritealongsidestudentsnearly40years____41.____(young)is.AjayiaschoolIlorin,inwesternofdoherapinkheadchild,Ajayiworkedinheraunt'sshopinstead____42.____attendingschool.nowbusiness____43.____(make)andsellingpursesandbags.Butbelievesherinabilitytoreadorwriteisholdingherback.Shesitsinastudentsaged11hertoanswerquestions.teachersaiddidappearworriedtheotherdaughter,SholaAdeboye,saidatthatschoolalongside____46.____(child).later,shesupportedmother'sefforts.Ajayistillmakesbagsafterfinishingschoolhours.Shehereducationfourmoresayingitwillbe____49.____(help)toAndsheseemcare