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2021年安徽省马鞍山市南山中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.----FangYonggangwasgiven_____honorofbeingoneofthe10yearlyfiguresinChina,2007.—That’sreally______greatencouragementtothoseservinginthearmy.A.the;不填
B.a;a
C.the;a
D.不填;the参考答案:C2.
—Excuseme,butIhaven’tgottheiPhone4orderedthroughtheInternet.
—Sorry,madam,I’msureyou
haveitbythisFriday.
A.must
B.may
C.could
D.shall参考答案:D3.Theworld’selderlypopulationwillexceed(超过)____ofchildrenby2060,wheneachgroup____toaccountforaboutonefifthofthepopulation.A.that;expects
B.those;willexpect
C.that;isexpected
D.one;willbeexpected参考答案:C4.Itwasnotuntilhecameback_____heknewthepolicewerelookingforhim.
A.which
B.since
C.that
D.before参考答案:C5.----Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?----No,I_______thebook,soIalreadyknewthestory?A.wasreading
B.hadread
C.amreading
D.haveread参考答案:B.解析:本题考查时态用法。句意为“我看过书了,已知道这个故事”。在“knew”前已看过,故用过去完成时。6.
ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohomewithafriend
her.A.Havingbeenwarned;followed
B.Warned;followingC.Havingwarned;following
D.Warning;followed参考答案:B7.resist
A.praise
B.present
C.measure
D.register参考答案:D8.---WhatdoyouthinkoftheideaofWebTV?---WebTVisaworldofinteractiveTVprogramming,______anythingwonderfulcanhappen.A.theworldwhich
B.theworldwhere
C.aworldwhich
D.aworldwhere参考答案:D9.—What’syourfirstimpression___ourEnglishteacher?—Heispatientbutheisstrict___us.A.with;in
B.for;with
C.of;with
D.of;at
参考答案:C10.Whilehewasinvestigatingwaystoimprovethetelescope,Newtonmade____discoverywhichcompletelychanged________man’sunderstandingofcolor1.
A.a;/
B.a;the
C./;the
D.the;a参考答案:A27.She___
herlife____tosavethedrowningchildintheriver.
A.risks;totry
B.risked;trying
C.risks;trying
D.risked;totry参考答案:B略12.Tom
inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works
B.worked
C.havebeenworking
D.hadbeenworking参考答案:c略13.Julia_________withastrangerwhenJimwentinforthejackethe___________intherestaurant.
A.hadquarreled;left
B.hadquarreled;hadleft
C.wasquarreling;hasleft
D.wasquarreling;hadleft参考答案:D14.----IfollowedyouradviceonhowtolearnEnglish,butIamstillpoorinit.Why?----Well,___________.A.alliswellthatendswellB.oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoisonC.nopains,nogainsD.nosweetwithoutsweat参考答案:B25.-Soyougaveheryourphone?-______,shesaidshe’dreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.A.Mypleasure
B.Notexactly
C.Nodoubt
D.Allright参考答案:B略16.-----Tom,I’msorrytosaythatIcan’tgotowatchtonight’smatchwithyou,forIhavetoprepareforthecomingexam.-----_______.Havesomefun!A.Don’thavetoomanyironsinthefire.B.Don’tbeawetblanket.C.Don’tputthecartbeforethehorse.D.Don’tpullmyleg.参考答案:B二、翻译17.阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。71.Thechildwastoldtoremain
sothathecouldbefoundeasily.(lose)
那个孩子被告知呆在他迷路的地方,这样就可以很容易找到他了。72.Hisaccountbroughtbacktomethehappiestmoments
inthequietmountainvillage.(spend)
他的描述使我想起了我们在那个平静的小山村一起度过的快乐时刻。73.Agreatsenseofbalanceis
tostandonaSwissBall.(take)
站在瑞士球上需要很好的平衡感。74.Theysetoffforthedestinationtoolate;otherwisethey
inthestorm.(stuck)
他们出发去那个目的地太晚了,不然的话,就不会困在暴风雨中了。75.
,thegirlkeptbackhertearsandmanagedasmile.(as)
尽管感到悲伤,小姑娘忍住了自己的眼泪,勉强笑了。76.
costtheyoungmanhismarriageaswellashishealth.(addict)
沉溺于电子游戏让这个年轻人付出了自己的婚姻和身体健康。77.Hisparentsaskedtobekept
allthathappenedtohimatschool.(inform)他的父母亲要求把他在学校发生的一切事情都告诉他们。78.Itisthefirsttimethattheactorandsinger
onthecoverofthemagazine‘Times'.(appear)
这是那个兼演员和歌手于一身的人第一次出现在《时代》杂志的封面上。79.With
,thefarmersrefusedtotakearest,forfearofmissingthebestplantingtime.(plant)
还要栽很多树,农民们担心错过最佳栽种时节,都不愿休息。80.Myclassmateskeptaskingme________thatlworkedoutthemathproblem.(how)
我的同学们一直在问我到底是怎么做出那道数学题的。参考答案:71.wherehegot/waslost考查地点状语从句72.(that)wespenttogether考查定语从句73.whatittakes考查表语从句74.wouldn’thavebeenstuck考查虚拟语气75.Sadasshefelt考查倒装76.Beingaddictedto(playing)computergames考查-ing形式77.informedof/about考查过去分词作定语78.hasappeared考查固定句型和主谓一致79.manymoretreestoplant考查with结构。80.howitwas考查强调句型
三、阅读理解18.Shouldweallowmodernbuildingstobebuiltnexttoolderbuildingsinahistoricareaofacity?Inordertoanswerthisquestion,wemustfirstexaminewhetherpeoplereallywanttopreservethehistoricfeelofanarea.Notallhistoricalbuildingsareattractive.However,theremaybeotherreasonsforexample,economicreasons—whytheyshouldbepreserved.So,letusassumethathistoricalbuildingsarebothattractiveandimportanttothemajorityofpeople.Whatshouldwedothenifanewbuildingisneeded?Inmyview,newarchitecturalstylescanexistperfectlywellalongsideanolderstyle.Indeed,therearemanyexamplesinmyownhometownofTourswheremoderndesignshavebeenplacedverysuccessfullynexttooldbuildings.Aslongasthebuildinginquestionispleasinganddoesnotdominateitssurroundingstoomuch,itoftenimprovestheattractivenessofthearea.Itistruethatthereareexamplesofnewbuildingswhichhavespoilttheareatheyarein,butthesamecanbesaidofsomeoldbuildingstoo.Yetpeoplestillspeakagainstnewbuildingsinhistoricareas.Ithinkthisissimplybecausepeoplearenaturallyconservativeanddonotlikechange.Althoughwehavetorespectpeople'sfeelingsasfellowusersofthebuildings,Ibelievethatitisthedutyofthearchitectandplannertomovethingsforward.Ifwealwaysreproducedwhatwastherebefore,wewouldallstillbelivingincaves.Thus,Iwouldargueagainstcopyingpreviousarchitecturalstylesandchoosesomethingfreshanddifferent,eventhoughthatmightbethemoreriskychoice.24.Whatdoestheauthorsayabouthistoricalbuildingsinthefirstparagraph?A.Someofthemarenotattractive.B.Mostofthematetooexpensivetopreserve.C.Theyaremorepleasingthanmodernbuildings.D.Theyhavenothingtodowiththehistoricfeelofanarea.25.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheauthor?A.Weshouldreproducethesameoldbuildings.B.Buildingsshouldnotdominatetheirsurroundings.C.Someoldbuildingshavespoilttheareatheyarein.D.Nooneunderstandswhypeoplespeakagainstnewbuildings.26.By“movethingsforward”inthelastparagraph,theauthorprobablymeans“
”.A.destroyoldbuildingsB.putthingsinadifferentplaceC.choosenewarchitecturalstylesD.respectpeople'sfeelingsforhistoricalbuildings27.Whatisthemain
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