2021年重庆永川区第九中学高二英语期末试题含解析

2021年重庆永川区第九中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Hecan't

anynewjobsatthistime.Healreadyhasmorethanhecando.A.takeon

B.takeoff

C.takein

D.takedown参考答案：A2.Itisrequiredthatthemachine______asfrequentlyasnecessary.A.beoiled

B.mustbeoiled

C.isoiled

D.willoil参考答案：A3.IfIweretheleaderofthecountry,Iwould_______thecountry______allthecrimes.A.getridof;by

B.beridof;by

C.rid;of

D.getrid;of参考答案：C4.Theterribleearthquakestruckthesouthwestofthecountrylastweek,

6deathsandhundredsofinjuries. A.causing

B.tocause

C.caused

D.havingcaused参考答案：A试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：上周可怕的地震袭击了这个国家的西南部，结果六人死，数百人受伤。此处是现在分词作自然的结果状语，主动关系，故选A。5.Thereisnodoubt_______nearsightednessisaseriousproblemamongtheyouthofourcountry.A./ B.which C.whether D.that参考答案：D6.Touseaforeignlanguageeffectively,youneedtounderstandtheculture________itisspoken.

A.what

B.where

C.why

D.which参考答案：B7.–Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.–Hownice!You_______adifferentculturethen.A.haveexperienced

B.willbeexperiencingC.havebeenexperiencing

D.willhaveexperienced参考答案：B8.Theythinktheyshouldsomeoftheirsalaryfortheirchild’sschooling.

A.spendB.costC.deposit D.take参考答案：C提示:句意为:“他们认为应该把部分工资存起来,以备孩子上学用。”spend“花费”;cost“花费”;deposit“储蓄”;take“花费”。deposit...for...“为……存钱”。故选C项。

9.Innocountry

Britain,ashasbeenmentionedpreviouslyinthisbrochure,

experiencefourseasonsduringthecourseofasingleday.A.asidefrom;onecan B.morethan;onecanC.ratherthan;canone D.otherthan;canone参考答案：D10.

Havingquestionedthespyfortwodays,theofficerdidn’t______anyvaluableinformation.

A.associate

B.obtain

C.reform

D.cast参考答案：B11.Alwaysactinginastrangeway,Einsteinmusthave_____topeoplearoundtobemad.A.shown

B.imagined

C.appeared

D.thought参考答案：C12.Manygrocerystoresusemisting,aprocess________vegetablesaresprayedwithwater,tokeepvegetablefresh.A.which B.that C.what D.where参考答案：D13.MrsBrownissupposed__________forItalylastweek.A.tohaveleft

B.toleave

C.tobeleaving

D.tohavebeenleft参考答案：A略14.Manystudents'weekend______includessleepinglate,surfingtheInternetandhavingaget-togetherwithfriends.A.drill

B.routine

C.regulation

D.approach参考答案：B15.Thestream________duringthehotsummer,butitisfullofwaterinspring.A．driesup

B．driesout

C．driesoff

D．drieson参考答案：A16.Findinghercarstolen,______.A．apolicemanwasaskedtohelp

B．theareawassearchedthoroughlyC．itwaslookedforeveryone

D．shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp参考答案：D考查非谓语动词。句意：发现她的车被偷了，她匆忙到警察局求助。非谓语动词作状语时，其逻辑主语就是句子主语。比较四个选项，findinghercarstolen的逻辑主语显然是she，而不是apoliceman,thearea,it，故选D。【点睛】非谓语动词意义上的行为执行者就是其逻辑主语，非谓语动词的逻辑主语必须与句子主语一致。本题中非谓语动词为finding，可以判断其逻辑主语必须是“人”，再根据句意可以判断，其逻辑主语为she，从而选出正确答案。二、翻译17.完成句子(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)

根据括号中所给的提示翻译下列句子。1.众所周知，少吃肉和盐对我们的健康有好处。(begoodfor)

2.据报道本次事故中无人受伤。(report)

3.如果我再有机会回到学校，我会更加努力学习。(虚拟语气)

4.不管她到哪儿，她总能很快适应新环境。(adjustto)

5.多数人认为勤奋工作往往可以弥补智力的不足。(makeupfor)

参考答案：完成句子(共5小题；l5分。每小题3分)1.Aseveryoneknows,eatinglessmeatandsaltisgoodforourhealth.2.Itisreportedthatnoonewasinjuredintheaccident.3.IfIhadachancetogobacktoschool,Iwouldworkharder.4.Wherevershegoes,shecanalwaysadjusttothenewenvironmentquickly.5.Mostpeoplebelievethathardworkcanoftenmakeupforalackofintelligence.略三、阅读理解18.下面文章中有5处（第66~70题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A.ExploreAllYourTalents

B.BeReadyfortheUp-comingCompetition

C.SetaDown-to-EarthGoal

D.PrepareYourselfEmotionally

E.LookforaCompetitiveCollege

F.ConsiderTalentSearchProgramsinJuniorHigh

Manyaspectsofcollegeplanningarethesameformostcollege-boundstudents.However,ifyou’reinanyacademicallygiftedandtalentedprogram,youhaveadditionalthingstothinkabout.Herearesomeactionsyoushouldconsider.66.______Talentsearchprogramsprovideeducationalopportunitiesforseventh-andeighth-graderswhoaremathematicallyorverballytalented.SomeoftheseprogramsuseSATscorestoidentifyacademicallygiftedstudents.AlthoughmoststudentstaketheSATinjuniororsenioryearofhighschool,giftedandtalentedstudentoftentakeitearlier.67.______Manygiftedstudentshavethepotentialtosucceedinmultipleacademicareas.Don'tmissopportunitiesbyfocusingtooearlyononethatyouexcelin;carefullyexamineallyourstrengthsandinterests.Discoverwhatyoureallyliketostudyandthetopicsyoumaywanttopursueincollege.Pursueyourinterestandpassionforlearningtothefullestextentpossiblewhileyou’restillinhighschool.68.______Giftedstudentsoftenfeelthattheyhavetobeacceptedbyverycompetitivecollegestobeconsideredsuccessful.Andwhileacompetitivecollegemaybetherightplaceforyou,don’tletselectivitybetheonlyfactor.Themostimportantaspectofcollegeplanningisfindingacollegethat’sagoodfit.69.______Many

giftedstudentsareusedtobeingatthetopoftheirjuniorhighandhighschoolclasses.Bepreparedtomeetothergiftedstudentsincollege—