2022-2023学年山西省临汾市洪洞县明姜镇第四中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年山西省临汾市洪洞县明姜镇第四中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.You’dbetternoteattoomuchfastfood,_____potatochipsandhamburgers,ifyoudon’twanttoputonweight.A.suchas

B.insteadof

C.becauseof

D.forexample参考答案：A28.ThebestwayTomsuggests

one’sstrengthistorunfor30minuteseveryday.

A.buildingup

B.tobuildup

C.buildup

D.beingbuiltup参考答案：B略3.

I’msureWangLinis____tocometomyaidthisafternoon.

A.possible

B.likely

C.probable

D.maybe参考答案：B4.Wemustgetupearlytomorrow，______we’llmissthefirstbustotheGreatWall．A.so B.or C.but D.however参考答案：B5._______thatMariewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.A.

Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas

B.

SoherbusinesswassuccessfulC.

Sosuccessfulwasherbusiness

D.

Sowashersuccessfulbusiness参考答案：C6._______theseveredamagecausedbytheearthquakeinSichuanonApril20th,2013,peopleintheearthquake-strickenareasshowedgreatcourageanddetermination.A.Facing

B.Faced

C.Facingwith

D.Face参考答案：A7.Agreatnumberofstudents

bytheinterviewersaidthattheywereforcedtopracticethepiano.A.toquestion

B.tobequestionedC.questioned

D.questioning参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：大量被采访者提问的学生说，他们被迫练习钢琴。question的逻辑主语是students，它们之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语，故选C。8.Thelawrequiresallcars______forsafetyandefficiency.A.beingtestedregularly

B.toberegularlytestedC.beregularlytested

D.regularlytested参考答案：B9.Heisanewcomer.Thereisnoone_____,solet’sgoandhelphim,shallwe?A.whototurnto

B.forhimtoturn

C.forwhomtoturn

D.hecanturnto参考答案：D10.Thetable_______15by30feet,andIhavetofindanotheronewhichmaybesmallerbut_______longerA.measure;last

B.ismeasured;lasts C.measures;last

D.measures;lasts参考答案：D11.Hewas_____ofthe____lecturebutdaren’tleave,sohestartedtoreadanovel.

A.tired;bored

B.tired;boring

C.tiring;interested

D.tiring;interesting参考答案：B12.---Howdidyouruleoutthepossibilityofthecandidate’sapplication_______?

---Fromhisjobinterview.Itwasexcellent!A.wouldbeturneddown B.wastakendown

C.putdown

D.beingturneddown参考答案：D13.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,___________.A.hungryandtiredly

B.hungryandtiredC.hungrilyandtiredly

D.hungrilyandtired参考答案：B14.Mr.Liwasmade___managerofthecompanyto__thedutiesofMr.Zhang,whowasretiringsoon.A.a;takeup B.a;takeover

C./;takeup D./;takeover参考答案：D15.______thatblooddiseasesaregoingtocontinue,we’llhaveto______them.

A.Assumed;doingresearchat

B.Assuming;doresearchonC.Assuming;doresearchfor

D.Beingassumed;doresearchon参考答案：B16.CaptainJohnSmithwasamongthefirsttosettlein______iscalledNewEnglandnow.A.which B.what C.theplacewhere D.where参考答案：B试题分析：考查代词。此处what的意思是所…的事物，指代地点，句意:史密斯上尉是第一批定居在现在被称为新英格兰的人之一。故选A单选题答题技巧之

题眼法“题眼”是指题干中的关键词或关键符号，它具有提示信息的作用。一旦抓住了它，就能掌握选择的依据。如时间、地点、关联词、转折词等。比如这一题，句子中有NewEngland这一表示地点的词。考查代词。此处what的意思是所…的事物，指代地点，句意:史密斯上尉是第一批定居在现在被称为新英格兰的人之一。故选A二、翻译17.对于这一点，我并不完全赞同你的意见。参考答案：Idon’taltogetheragreewithyouonthispoint.三、阅读理解18.InMexico,girlsmarktheirfifteenthbirthdaywithacelebrationcalledQuinceanera.Inthemorning,thebirthdaygirlgoestothechurchwithherfamilyandherbestfriends.Shewearsabeautifuldress.Laterintheday,thereisahugeparty,withabigcakethatmatchesthegirl’sdress,andanightfilledwithmusicanddancing.Becominganadultisaveryimportantlifechange,andJapanhasaspecialholidaytocelebratethis.ThesecondSundayinJanuaryisComing-of-AgeDay.Onthatday,everyonewhohadtheirtwentiethbirthdayinthelastyeargoestotheirTownHallforaspecialactivity.Everyonedressesup,andmanywomenwearbeautifuldresses.Themayormakesaspeechandgivespresentstoallthenewadults.Somekidsareafraidtostartschool,butsix-year-oldsinGermanycan’twait.Forthem,Schulanfangisabigholiday.Tocelebrateachild’sfirstdayofschool,parentsorfriendsgivethechildaZuckertuete,abigcolor1boxfilledwithcandyandlittlepresents.PeopletakepicturesofthekidsholdingtheirZuckertuete,andthereisaschoolpartylaterfortheparentswithcakeandcoffee.4.WhathappensatQuinceanera?A.Thebirthdaygirlbuysmanygifts.B.Thebirthdaygirlgoestothechurch.C.ParentsgiveaZuckertuetetothechild.D.Parentsmakespeechesinthechurch.5.WhenisComing-of-AgeDaycelebrated?A.Onone’sfirstdayofschool.B.Onone’stwentiethbirthday.C.Onagirl’sfifteenthbirthday.D.OnthesecondSundayinJanuary.6.SchulanfangiscelebratedwhenGermanchildren______.A.startschool B.reachtheageof15C.growintoadults D.areborn7.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Celebratingbirthdays.B.Celebratingschoolholidays.C.Celebratinglifechanges.D.Celebratingnationalholidays.参考答案：4.B

5.D

6.A

7.C试题分析：这是一篇说明文，文中主要讲述了墨西哥、日本、德国三个国家的关于孩子成长的礼仪。墨西哥女孩十五岁生日那天会去教堂礼拜，然后庆祝；在日本很重视，年轻人二十岁生日的时候，市长会组织活动并派送礼物；在德国，孩子六岁的时候会上学，家长会举行庆祝派对。【4题详解】细节理解题。从文章第一段thebirthdaygirlgoestothechurchwithherfamilyandbestfriends，译为“过生日的女孩和家人朋友一起去了教堂”，C、D两选项张冠李戴，A选项文中没有提到，故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。从文章第二段ThesecondSundayinJanuaryisComing-of-AgeDay，译为“一月的第二个星期天为C