2022-2023学年山西省太原市古交第一中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年山西省太原市古交第一中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.—_______,and________.A.Sohehas,soyouhave

B.Sohashe,sohaveyouC.Sohehas,sohaveyou

D.Sohashe,soyouhave参考答案：C2.Tom’sparentsfoundhimreally_______,forheneverpassedhisexams,whichmadethemvery_______.A.disappointed;disappointing

B.disappointing;disappointedC.disappointed;disappointed

D.disappointing;disappointing参考答案：B3.

Thereweresignshereandthere,_____visitorstolookoutfor______rocks.

A.warning;fallen

B.warned;falling

C.towarn;fallen

D.warning;falling参考答案：D4.---Youlookupset.What’sthematter?

---Ihadmyproposal______again.A.turnedover

B.turnedon

C.turnedoff

D.turneddown参考答案：D略5.PeoplehavebeencomplainingaboutSK-IIrecentlyandthinktheadvertisementsalwayspersuadepeople_________theproductswhicharenotsogood.A.buy

B.tobuy

C.buying

D.bought参考答案：B略6.Themother,_______inthekitchen,totallyforgotthemedicineonthetablewithinthechild'sreach.A.tobeoccupied

B.occupying

C.occupied

D.beingoccupied参考答案：C7._________environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystemtorecover.

A.Evenif

B.Ifonly

C.While

D.Once参考答案：D略8.Ifyousendtheapplicationforminstraightway,Ican____youaninterview.A.violate

B.embarrass

C.guarantee

D.compromise参考答案：C9.Thankyouforyourtimelyhelp;otherwisewe_______ingreattroublenow.A.musthavebeen

B.wouldhavebeenC.wouldbe

D.mustbe

参考答案：C10.--Goodafternoon.CanIhelpyou?--Mybikeisbroken.I’dliketohaveit______,sir.A.repaired

B.repairing

C.torepair

D.toberepaired参考答案：A略11.

youtalktosomeoneorwriteamessage,youshowyourskillstoothers.A.Everytime

B.Attimes

C.Thetime

D.Sometime参考答案：A12.Shewasalways_____,evenwhenthingswereattheirworst.A.attractive

B.optimistic

C.pessimistic

D.frightened参考答案：B13.--Look,ourheadmasterisoverthere,playingbasketballwithsomestudentsofourclass.

---Oh,hemustbe________tohisstudents.

A.possible

B.valuable

C.available

D.accessiblee参考答案：D略14.---I’vebeengoingtothegymforhalfayearnow.---_______Youlookreallyfitandhealthy.A.That’sright!

B.Icantell.

C.Noway!

D.Pooryou!参考答案：B15.

Hehadagreatideathatoneshould_____whateveronehadbegun.A．leadto

B．workout

C．stickto

D．putanendto参考答案：C26.Alexandertriedtogethiswork_____inthemedicalcircles.

A.torecognize

B.recognizing

C.recognize

D.recognized参考答案：D二、翻译17.根据所给的中文提示完成下列句子,每空一词。(每小题1分,共5分)86.你写得越认真,你犯的错误就越少。______________________youwrite,______________________you’llmake.87.眼里充满了泪水,Mary站在那儿感到很紧张。

Withhereyes______________tears,Marystoodthereandfeltnervous.88.要适应海南炎热的气候对于来自北方的人们是困难的。Itisdifficultforpeoplefromthenorth_________________thehotclimateofHainan.89.努力工作和享受生活正是我们对人生应持有的积极态度。

____________workinghardandenjoyinglife_________shouldbeourpositive

attitudetowardslife.90.那是他在观看表演时第三次突然大笑了。

Itwasthethirdtimethathe_________________________________whilewatching

theperformance.77.参考答案：

86.Themorecarefully,thefewermistakes

87.filledwith

88.toadapttoItis....that

90.hadburstoutlaughing/hadburstintolaughter三、阅读理解18.IntheirSundaymagazine,TheNewYorkTimesrecentlyputoutaninterestingnaturearticle:"WhyDoWeFeedWildAnimals?"Itseemsthatquiteafewpeopledo.Between20andmaybeashighas35percentoffamiliesinAustralia,EuropeandtheUnitedStatesfeedbirdsintheirapartments,accordingtoauthorHelenMacDonald.Shewritesthat"Americansspendover$3billioneachyearonfoodforwildbirds".It'sacostlysumforpeopletofindsomepleasurewhilehelpingthebirdsfindatastymeal.OfcourseHelenMacDonaldrightlypointsoutthatwearefindingpleasurefromjustcertaintypesof“acceptable”animalsthatwecomeacrossascute.Whointheirrightmindwouldputoutfoodtodrawmiceorcockroaches(蟑螂)?MacDonaldalsowritesthathavingadiversity(多样性)ofanimalsinyourtownorcommunitycansuggestthehealthofyourneighborhood.Forexample,howmanypeoplewouldwanttomovetoaplacewhereonlymiceandcockroacheslive?Oftenwechoosetoliveinplaceswherethereareplentyofparksandadiversityofanimalsnearby.ThedecreaseofjustoneanimalspeciesmaysuggestthedeteriorationoflocalhabitatIntheend,livinginpeacewithothersisimportant,whetherthey'rehumans,birds,fishorotheranimals,evenplants.Weareallconnectedandallpartofthenaturalenvironment.ASHelenMacDonaldpointsoutinherarticle，growingupasachildwithbirdfeedersmeansalottoherbecauseittaughther"alotaboutthehabitsofanimalsandhowtounderstandtheirthoughtsandneeds.Animalsarenothumans,buttheyarelikeusenoughtogiveusaspecialandstrongsenseoffamilyrelationships32.WhatdoesHelenMacDonaldagree？A.Feedingwildbirdsmakesmanypeoplehappy.B.PeopleallovertheworldlikeraisingbirdsC.AmericansspendtoomuchprotectingbirdsD.It'sawastetogivewildbirdsfood33.WhatcanbelearntfromParagraph2?A.Peoplecouldn’tacceptsomeanimalsB.Wildlifecanshowtheenvironment'squality.C.PeoplecaremoreabouttheirneighborhoodD.Animalsusuallyliveinpeacewitheachother34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"deterioration"inParagraph2mean?A.Worsening

B.Use

C.Influence

D.Character35.WhatdoesHelenthinkofhergrowingupasachildwithbirdfeeders?A.ItencouragedhertospeakforbirdsB.IthelpedhermeetmanybirdfeedersC.ItmadeherlearnmoreaboutanimalsD.Ittaughthertovaluefamilyrelationships参考答案：32.A

33.B

34.A

35.C本文是一篇说明文。文章表明喂养野生鸟类使许多人快乐。野生动物可以显示环境的质量。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段第一句OfcourseHelenMacDonaldrightlypointsoutthatwearefindingpleasurefromjustcertaintypesof“acceptable”animalsthatwecomeacrossascute.可知，HelenMacDonald认为喂养野生鸟类使许多人快乐。故选A