江苏省某重点中学2022学年度第一学期期中质量监测八年级英语模拟试题

江苏省某重点中学2022—2022学年度第一学期期中质量监测八年级英语试题一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A)听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。()1.What’stheboy’sfavouritesport?()2.WhatdidLeeprobablyseeduringhisholiday?()3.WhatdoesJacklooklike?()4.HowdidSallygotothePalace()5.WhatsubjectisAndygoodat?()6.Whydoesthegirllooktiredtoday?A.Becauseshewenttobedtoolatelastnight.B.Becauseshedidn’tsleeplastnight.C.Becauseshedidhomeworkallnight.()7.WhowenttotheTempleofA.LilyandTom.B.Lilyandhercousin.C.Tomandhiscousin.()8.What’sthemangoingtodofirst?A.Goouttodinner.B.Writeareport.C.Goforatrip.()9.What’sthegirl’sdream?A.Totravelaroundtheworld.B.Toclimbfamousmountains.C.Tobeasinger.()10.WhatcanwelearnaboutLinda’spencilbox?A.It’sbiggerthanJim’spencilbox.B.It’sthesamesizeasJim’spencilbox.C.It’ssmallerthanJim’spencilbox.B)听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有相关小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第一段材料，回答第11-12题。()11.WhattimedoestheScienceA.From2:00to4:00intheafternoon.B.From2:00to5:00intheafternoon.C.From4:00to5:00intheafternoon.()12.Whatdayisittoday?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.听短文，选择合适的答案完成下列表格Doyouknowanythingaboutthemoon?ThemoonBut13ismuchbiggerthantheearth.Itis14away.TheearthOntheearthweseethatthemoonlookslike15.()13.A.thesun.B.themoon.C.theearth.()14.A.38,000kilometresB.3800,000kilometresC.380,000kilometres()15.A.breadB.acakeC.anegg听一篇独白，完成16至20题()16.Johnworked_____________.A.atastationB.inafoodshopC.inahospital()17.John’sfathercalledJohnonedaybecausehewantedto_____________.A.gotothestationB.seeJohnC.seeadoctor()18.John’swifegaveJohn___________beforeheleft.A.apieceofpaperB.somemoneyC.somefood()19.Johncamebackhome__________________.A.withhisfatherB.withhiswifeC.withmuchfood()20.John’sfatherdidn’tcomebackhomewithJohnbecause_____________.A.John’sfatherdidn’tgotothestationB.John’sfatherdidn’twanttotroubleJohn.C.Johnforgottogoandmeethisfatheratthestation二.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）()21.—DoyouthinkPEis_________unimportantsubject?—No，it’sveryimportant．A．aB．anC．theD．／()22.---What’sLindalike?---Oh,______.A.sheisaworkerB.sheislikeherfatherC.shelikespearsD.sheisverythin()23.Stop_____somuchnoise!Myfatherissleeping.A.tomakeB.makingC.tohearD.hearing()24.Jimhas______thanTom.A.moreCDB.lesssheepC.fewernewsD.fewergoldfish()25.Thereisgoingto_______abasketballmatchintheplaygroundthisafternoon.A.haveB.hasC.isD.be()26.Look!Theboyisclimbing_______thewall.A.throughB.pastC.overD.across()27.Therobberwascaughtbytwomen______policeuniform_________.A.in;attheonceB.in;atonceC.on,;attheonceD.on;atonce()28.Thefiremen_____thefireintheend.A.putonB.putupC.putoutD.putdown()29.I______gotobeduntilmyfather_______back.A.Will;comesB.won’t;comesC.will;willcomeD.won’t;willcome()30.Hemustbe_________homenow.A.onhiswaytoB.onhiswayC.inhiswaystotheD.inhisway()31.—Mum,Billiscomingtodinnerthisevening.Ok,Let’sgivehim_________toeat.A.somethingdifferentB.differentanythingC.anythingdifferentD.differentsomething()32.He________toswimwhenhewasfive.A.canB.couldC.canbeableD.wasable()33.________theoldnewspapersawayand___________ussomenewones.A.Bring;takeB.Bring;takingC.Tocarry;bringD.Take;bring()34.Thedooris______it?A.open;openedB.open;openC.close;closedD.closed,close()35.Thispenis_____ofthetwopens.A.thebetterB.thebestC.betterD.best三.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Mr.Jenkinslivesinatown.Heworksinamuseum.Therearealotofoldwonderfulthingsinit.Helikeshisworkand36goestoworkontime.Onedayhelefthisofficeattwelve.Hewenttoeatsomething.Assoonashewentoutofthegate，hemetanoldfriendof37.Theydidn’tseeeachotherforaboutfiveyears.Ofcoursetheywerevery38.Hisfriendaskedhimfordinner.Inarestaurantthey39alot.Thenhisfriendsaid，“Perhapsyou’redrunk(醉酒)now.Letmehelpyoutoyour40.”“No，no，”saidMr.Jenkins.“Myofficeisonlytwominutes’walk.I41Whenhisfriendleft，hefelt42tostand.Hewasafraidtobelateandstoppedataxi.Whenhegoton，thedriverasked，“Whereareyougoing,sir?”“43theParkStreet.”“Oh!44，sir，”thedriversaidinahurry.“It’sjusttheParkStreet.”“OK!”Mr.Jenkinssaidandgotoff.Hebroughtoutsomemoneyandthrew（扔、抛）ittothedriver.He45，“Butdon’tdrivesofastnexttime!”()36.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.seldom()37.A.he B.him C.hisD.himself()38.A.happyB.angry C.sorryD.surprised()39.A.tookB.got C.drankD.bought()40.A.home B.house C.factory D.office()41.A.mustB.shouldC.can D.haveto()42.A.difficultB.easy C.happyD.afraid()43.A.FromB.ToC.OverD.Up()44.A.ThankyouB.Sorry C.Certainly D.I’dloveto()45.A.askedB.saidC.toldD.shouted四.阅读下面表格，然后根据短文内容选出正确答案：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）(A)Maryistwenty-threeyearsold.Sheisanurseatabighospital.Sheisverykind,andallofherpatientslikeherverymuch.Onedayshewasoutshoppingwhenshesawanoldwomanwaitingtocrossabusystreet.Marywantedtocrossthestreet,too,soshewentovertohelpthewomancross.WhenMarywasnearher,sheshoutedhappily,“MrsHerman!Youweremypatientlastyear.”“Oh,thankyouverymuch,Mary,”MrsHermansaid,andsteppedforward.“No,no,MrsHerman,”Marysaidquickly,“thelight’sstillred.”“Oh,”MrsHermanansweredasshesteppedback.“Icaneasilycrossthestreetalonewhenthelight’sgreen.”()46.Maryisayoung.A.doctor B.nurse C.teacher D.farmer()47.WhydoMary’spatientslikeheralot?.A.Becausesheisveryhad B.BecausesheisseriousC.Becausesheisverykind D.Becausesheistheiraunt()48.Mary_______________beforeshemetherinthestreet.A.knewMrsHerman B.didn’tknowMrsHermanC.livedwithMrsHerman D.didn’tseeMrsHerman()49.MarytoldMrsHerman.A.tocrossthestreetuntilthelightwasredB.nottocrossthestreetuntilthelightwasredC.tocrossthestreetuntilthelightwasgreenD.nottocrossthestreetuntilthelightwasgreen()50.Howmanypeopleinallarethereinthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.(B)Tomsawanadvertisementinanewspaperforabeautifulbicycle．Itcost55pounds．Sohewenttotheshopandaskedtoseeoneofthewonderfulbicycles．TheowneroftheshopwashappytoshowonetoTom．Tomexamined(检查)itcarefully，andturnedtotheownerandsaid，“Thereisn’talamponthisbicycle．buttherewasoneonthebicycleinyouradvertisement．”“Yes，Sir，”answeredtheman．“Butthelampisn’tincluded(包含)inthepriceofbicycle．”“Notincludedinthepriceofbicycle?”Tomsaidangrily．“Butthat’snothonest．Ifthelampisintheadvertisement，itshouldbeincludedintheprice．”‘Well，Sir，”answeredtheshopownercoldly．“Thereisalsoagirlonthebicycleintheadvertisement．butwecannotgiveyouagirlwiththebicycle，either(也)．”()51．Intheadvertisement，therewasa_______anda_______onthebicycle．A．lamp；manB．picture；lampC．lamp；girlD．newspaper；shopowner()52．Afterhereadtheadvertisement，Tomdecidedto________．A．seeandbuythelampB．examinethebicycleC．seeandbuythebikeD．asktheshopowner()53．Tom________afterhelookedatthebikecarefully．A．returnedthebiketotheshopownerB．didn’tfindalamponthebicycleC．showedthebiketotheshopownerD．boughtthebicycleatonce()54．Tomthoughtitwas________fortheshopownertosellthebikewithoutalampwhiletherewasoneintheadvertisement．A．necessaryB．goodC．rightD．wrong()55．Thetextgivesusalessonthat________．A．sometimeswecan’tcompletely(完全地)believeanadvertisement．B．wemustreadthenewspapercarefullyC．ThepriceofsomethingisoftenchangedD．weshouldexaminebicyclescarefullybeforewebuythem(C)Onceaboycametoaskafishermanhowtobecomecleverer,becausehismotheralwayscalledhimafoolishboy.“That’seasy,”answeredthefisherman,“Iknowonewaytomakeyoubecomecleverer.”“Really?”“Ofcourse.Itissaidafishheadisgoodforbrain(脑子).Ifyoueatone,you’llbecomeclevererindeed.Payonlythreepoundsforonefishhead.”Theboypaidhimthreepoundsandthefishermancutoffafishheadandhandedittohim.Araw(生的)fishheadisnotgoodevenforahungryboytoeatbuttheboyateitupintwogulps(大口).“Doyoufeelanything?”askedthefisherman.“Notinmyhead,”saidtheboy.Theboylayonthegroundandthought,“Onewholefishcosts(价值)onlytwopounds.Ihadpaidhimthreepoundsforthefishhead,whycouldn’tIhavethewholefishforthesoup(汤),aheadoffishandonepoundleftover!”Hejumpedupandshoutedatthefisherman.“Youthief!Youarefoolingme!”Thefishermanlaughed,saying,“Thefishheadworksnow,yousee.”()56.Theboythought_____couldhelphimbecomecleverer.A.hismotherB.thefishermanC.fishD.money()57.Theboyateuptherawfishheadonlyintwogulps,becausehe_______.A.enjoyeditB.wantedtotasteitC.tookitasagoodmedicineD.wasafoolishboy()58.“Notinmyhead”means“______.”Thefishheadwasnotintheboy’sheadTheboyfeltnothingcomeintohisheadIt’sdifficulttogiveananswerrightawayTheboydidn’tfeelthathewascleverer()59.Theboypaidthreepounds.Hecouldhave_______.awholefishandafishheadawholefishandonepoundbackafishheadandonepoundbackawholefish,afishheadandonepoundback()60.______helpedtheboybecomecleverer.A.AgoodmealB.TherawfishbodyC.NothingD.Whathadhappened五、词汇(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)A.根据句意及中英文提示完成句子61．Ithink____________(科学)isoneofthemostimportantsubjects．62.Imadeamistakeonthepaper,butIdon’thaveany_________(rubber)here.63.Ofallthe__________(杂志),IlikeReaderbest．64．-----YaoMingandLiuXiangareveryfamousplayers.-----Yes,Iadmirethemverymuchandtheyaremy_____.65.Thereistoomuch__________(movementofcars)inthestreet.Pleasebecareful.B.从方框中选择合适的单词并用正确的形式填空itclimbluckybeautifulimpossible66.---Isit_________foryoutounderstandthedifficultproblem?---Yes,ofcourse.67.Look,thelittlebirdisenjoying________inthesunonthebeach.68.---Didyoueverseethe__________oftheSummerPalaceinBeijing?---No,Ididn’t.69.__________,hedidn’thurthimselfafterhefelloffthetalltree.70.The________isbraveenoughtosavethelittleboyfromthehighmountain.C.动词填空71.Thelittlegirloften___________(teach)herselftodonewthingswhenshewasyoung.72.Mycomputerisbroken,butmyfatherdoesn’tagree___________(buy)meanewone.73.____________(get)offthebusandwe’lltaketheundergroundthere.74.MrWuwithhisstudentsoften____________(travel)toSouthHill.75.There____________(be)aschooltripinSunshine六．句型转换.（每空一词，每格分，每题1分，共5分）76.Millieis12yearsold.Lucyis12yearsold,too.（1--3同义句）Millieis_____________________Lucy.77What’sthenumberofthestudentsinyourschool?__________________________________inyourschool?78.It’sonlytenminutes’walkfrommyschooltomyhome.（提问）_________________________itfromyourschooltoyourhome?79.ThiswasAmy’sfavoritestory.（同义句）Amy________thisstory_________.80．Howlongdoesittakeyoutogotoschoolonfoot?(改为同义句)Howlongdoyou________________________toschool?七.任务型阅读：(每题1分，共5分)阅读下列短文,按要求完成下列各题MynameisJack.Iamtwelveyearsold.Ihavemanyfriends.Lotsofthemaremyage.MybestfriendisBen.Heisoneyearolderthanme.Helivesnearme.Wegotothesame(相同的)school.BenandIareinClassOne.TheothersareinClassTwo.Benhelpsmewithmymathshomeworkbecauseheiscleveratit.IhelphimwithhisEnglishbecauseIamgoodatit.BenismetrestallandIammetrestall.Benisfatbecausehedoesn'tlikesports.Wehaveblackhairandbrowneyes,butBen'shairislongerthanmine.Everyday,I,and,likesports,exercise.Everyeveningweplaycomputergames.Benusuallywins.81．HowoldisBen?(回答问题)______________________82．WhichclassisJackin?(回答问题)____________________83．根据短文内容填词：JackandBenoftenhelp_____withtheirlessons.84．将第一处画线部分译成汉语：___________________________________________85．将第二处画线部分组成正确的句子：_____________________________________________八、书面表达（共1题，计15分）现在环境变得越来越差。环境问题影响着人们的工作、学习及生活。而我们的工作、学习和生活又使环境污染变得越来越严重。如何保护我们的环境？请以“Howtoprotectourenvironment?”为题写一篇短文。提示：存在问题：1.水污染和大气污染越来越严重。2.森林被破坏和砍伐。3.白色垃圾随处可见。要求：从存在问题，如何改善和保护环境，至少4个方面，90词左右。Howtoprotectourenvironment.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________学校_____________班级___________考试号___________2022—2022学年度八年级第一学期英语期中试题学校_____________班级___________考试号___________初二年级英语试卷（总分110分，考试时间100分钟）一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）题号1234567891011121314151617181920答案二.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）题号212223242526272829303132333435答案三.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）题号36373839404142434445答案四.阅读下面表格，然后根据短文内容选出正确答案：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）题号464748495051525354555657585960答案五、词汇(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)A题号6162636465答案B题号6667686970答案C题号7172737475答案六．句型转换.（每空一词，每格分，每题1分，共5分）76.____________________________77.______________________________________________78.____________________________79.___________________80.___________________七.任务型阅读：(每题1分，共5分)81._________________________________________82._________________________________________83._________________________________________84._________________________________________85._________________________________________八、书面表达（共1题，计15分）Howtoprotectourenvironment.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八年级英语听力材料：A)听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。1.W:Myfavouritesportisvolleyball.Whataboutyou,Andy?M:Skiing.It’sexciting.2.W:Lee,didyougotoWashingtonlastmonth?M:No.IjustwenttoParisforaholidayinsteadofWashington.Ivisitedsomeplacesofinterestthere.3.M:Isthatboyunderthetreeyourbrother?W:No.Thatboyhaslonghair.MybrotherJackhasshorthairandhealwayswearsapairofglasses.4.M:KittywenttotheGreatWallbybuslastSunday.Whataboutyou,Sally?W:IwenttothePalace5.W:What’syourfavouritesubjectatschool,Andy?M:Well,IlikeGeographyandHistory.ButIusuallyscorethemostpointsinascienceexam.6.M:Youlooktiredtoday.What’swrong?W:Iwenttobedtoolatelastnight.Ididmyhomeworkandforgotthetime.7.M:Hi,Lily.IwenttotheTempleofW:Hi,Tom.IwenttotheMonumenttothePeople’sHeroes.8.W:Areyougoingtohavedinnerwithuslater?M:I’dliketo,butIhavetofinishmyreportonmytripfirst.9.M:I’dliketotravelaroundtheworldwhenIgrowup.W:Soundsgreat.IwanttobeaclimberandIwillvisitallthefamousmountainsaroundtheworld.10.M:Isthisyourpencilbox,Linda?W:No,itisn’t.Mypencilboxisbiggerthanthisone.Th