Unit 2单元话题满分范文必背 【建构迁移+拓展提升】 高一英语 必修第一册 单元重难点突破培优（人教版2019）

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页Unit2单元话题满分范文必背(名校最新真题)1．（2022·云南红河·高一期末）假定你是李华，暑假即将来临，请给你的英国朋友Henry写一封电子邮件，邀请他到你的家乡旅游。内容包括：1.写信目的；2.介绍你的家乡；3.表达期待。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearHenry,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】参考范文DearHenry,

Howisitgoing?Withthesummerholidaydrawingnear,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutospendyourholidayinmyhometown.MyhometownKunming,thecapitalcityofYunnanProvince,isaspringcityfamousforitsbeautifulsceneryandpleasantclimate.Itisabundantintouristattractions,amongwhichWesternHillandDianLakecanfeastyoureyes.Besides,specialfoodslikecross-bridgericenoodlesandflowercakesenjoygreatpopularity.What’smore,Kunmingishometovarietiesofbeautifulflowers.FlowersinDounanFlowerMarketareexportedtomanyforeigncountries.Inshort,thereismuchwaitingforyoutoexploreandexperience.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldacceptmyinvitation.Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友亨利写电子邮件，邀请他到你的家乡旅游。【详解】1.词汇积累临近：drawnear→approach此外：besides→what’smore多种多样的：varietiesof→various感激：appreciate→begrateful2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：MyhometownKunming,thecapitalcityofYunnanProvince,isaspringcityfamousforitsbeautifulsceneryandpleasantclimate.拓展句：MyhometownKunming,thecapitalcityofYunnanProvince,isaspringcitywhichisfamousforitsbeautifulsceneryandpleasantclimate.【点睛】【高分句型1】Itisabundantintouristattractions,amongwhichWesternHillandDianLakecanfeastyoureyes.（运用了“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldacceptmyinvitation.（运用了if引导条件状语从句）2．（2022·四川省高县中学校高一阶段练习）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom准备暑假来中国旅行，请你用英语给他写封信，介绍你的家乡并邀请他来做客。内容包括：1.提出邀请；2介绍家乡的相关情况：地理位置、美景、美食和风土人情等；3.表示期待。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearTom,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearTom,IamverygladtohearthatyouarecomingtoChinainthesummerholiday.Now,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutovisitmyhometown-Chengdu.Chengdu,thecapitalcityofSichuanprovince,liesinthesouthwestofChina.Withmanyplacesofinterest,suchasQingchengMountainandWuhouShrine,ChengduisknownasoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.Besides,thedelicioushotpotandlocalsnacksarefamousbothathomeandabroad.Ibelieveifyouhaveatasteofthem,youwillbeaddicted.Mostimportantly,youcanalsoexperienceourlocalcustoms,colourfulhistoricalcultureandtheenthusiasmoflocalpeople,whichwilldefinitelyleaveadeepimpressiononyou.Allinall,Chengduisacitythatyouwillneverwanttoleaveonceyoucome.Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友汤姆写信，介绍自己的家乡并邀请他来做客。【详解】1.词汇积累高兴的：glad→pleased另外：besides→what’smore肯定：definitely→surely总之：allinall→inaword2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Chengdu,thecapitalcityofSichuanprovince,liesinthesouthwestofChina.拓展句：Chengdu,whichliesinthesouthwestofChina,isthecapitalcityofSichuanprovince.【点睛】【高分句型1】IamverygladtohearthatyouarecomingtoChinainthesummerholiday.（运用了that引导宾语从句）【高分句型2】Mostimportantly,youcanalsoexperienceourlocalcustoms,colourfulhistoricalcultureandtheenthusiasmoflocalpeople,whichwilldefinitelyleaveadeepimpressiononyou.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句）3．（2022·海南·高一期末）假定你是李华，你的英国网友Tom计划下周来海南旅游，想请你推荐一家当地的中餐馆。请你给他写封信，内容包括：1．你推荐的中餐馆；2．推荐的理由。要求：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearTom,I’mexcitedtolearnthatyouplantocometoHainanforavisitnextweek.NowI’dliketorecommendagoodrestauranttoyou.Therestaurant,whichisnamedHainanHotel,isveryfamous.Everyyear,manyvisitorscomethere.Therestaurantservesawidevarietyofdishes,mostofwhicharetraditionalChinesefood.Itsenvironmentisgoodaswell.ItiswelldesignedwithmanyChineseelements.Mostimportantly,thepriceisveryreasonable.Hopingthatmyadvicecanhelpyou.Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。得知英国网友Tom下周要来海南旅游，要求考生给英国网友Tom推荐一家当地的中餐馆。同时需要说明推荐的理由。【详解】1.词汇积累激动的：excited→thrilled各种各样的：awidevarietyof→various希望：hope→expect推荐：recommend→suggest2.句式拓展同义句原句：I’mexcitedtolearnthatyouplantocometoHainanforavisitnextweek.拓展句：LearningthatyouplantocometoHainanforavisitnextweek,Iamexcited.【点睛】【高分句型1】Therestaurant,whichisnamedHainanHotel,isveryfamous.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】Therestaurantservesawidevarietyofdishes,mostofwhicharetraditionalChinesefood.Itsenvironmentisgoodaswell.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句，与前面的介词of，构成介词+引导词结构的定语从句）4．（2021·广东珠海·高一期末）假如你是李华，你的英国网友Lucy来信说打算暑假来珠海游玩。请你写信给她，内容包括：1.简单介绍珠海；2.你眼中值得推荐的亮点。注意：1.词数80左右，开头结尾已给出；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearLucy,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearLucy,I’msogladtoreceiveyouremailandlearnyou’recomingtoZhuhaiinthesummervacation.I’dliketoofferyousomeinformationtomakeyourjourneyenjoyable.Zhuhai,locatedinthesouthofChina,isacoastalcityfamousforitsnaturalbeauty.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattheseasidehereisthemostbeautifulintheworldwhereyoucanenjoyyourselfwhenyou’rehere.Theattractionyoucan’tmissisZhuhaiFishingGirl,whichissituatedatthescenicXiangluBay,inHaibinPark.BuiltbyaprofessorcalledPanhefromGuangzhouArtCollegein1982,ithasnowbecomethelandmarkofZhuhai.Dohopethiscanhelpyouandlookforwardtoseeingyousoon!Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作。要求考生向自己的网友Lucy介绍珠海并推荐亮点。【详解】1.词汇积累开心的：glad→happy/pleased有趣的：enjoyable→pleasant出名的：famous→renowned/well-known享乐：enjoyoneself→havefun2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Zhuhai,locatedinthesouthofChina,isacoastalcityfamousforitsnaturalbeauty.拓展句：Zhuhai,whichislocatedinthesouthofChina,isacoastalcityfamousforitsnaturalbeauty.【点睛】【高分句型1】Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattheseasidehereisthemostbeautifulintheworldwhereyoucanenjoyyourselfwhenyou’rehere.（运用了that引导的主语从句、where引导的定语从句以及when引导的时间状语从句）【高分句型2】Theattractionyoucan’tmissisZhuhaiFishingGirl,whichissituatedatthescenicXiangluBay,inHaibinPark.（运用了which引导的定语从句）5．（2022·重庆·高一期末）假如你是李华，你在某英文论坛(forum)上看到一个帖子。新西兰中学生George想来中国旅游，你向他推荐了重庆，请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件。内容包括：1.自我介绍；2.推荐理由：历史悠久、景点众多、文化丰富、市民友好、小吃多样；3.你的祝愿。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearGeorge,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】Onepossibleversion:DearGeorge,I’mLiHua,astudentfromChongqing.I’mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum．IstronglyrecommendthatyoupayavisittoChongqing．WhenitcomestotravelinginChina,Chongqingisapopulartouristdestination.Firstofall,Chongqingisnotonlyacitywithalonghistorybutalsohasmanyplacesofinterest.Second,peopleinChongqingarefriendly,kind,andwillingtohelpothers,whichcanmakeyourvisitcomfortableandpleasant.Third,youcanhaveachancetoexperiencedifferentculturesandenjoyvariousdeliciousfoodsinChongqing,suchasChongqingHotpot,ChongqingNoodlesandsoon.IdohopethatyouwillhaveagoodtimeinChongqing.I’dliketoserveasyourguideifyoucome.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇作文属于书信表达。现要求考生写邮件给新西兰中学生George推荐到中国重庆旅游，其中内容包括自我介绍；推荐理由：历史悠久、景点众多、文化丰富、市民友好、小吃多样；你的祝愿。【详解】1.

词汇积累高兴：glad→delighted

流行的：popular→fashionable机会：chance→opportunity不同的：different→various

2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：I’mLiHua,astudentfromChongqing.拓展句：I’mLiHua,whoisastudentfromChongqing.【点睛】【高分句型1】I’mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum．（运用that引导的定语从句）【高分句型2】IdohopethatyouwillhaveagoodtimeinChongqing.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）6．（2022·浙江省义乌中学高一期末）假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Adam下月要来中国旅游。他对中国的历史和文化非常感兴趣，希望你推荐一个城市。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.推荐城市；2.推荐理由；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】DearAdam,WhatasurpriseitistohearthatyouwillvisitChinathissummervocation!KnowingthatyouareinterestedinChineseculture,I’dliketorecommendmyfavoritecity,Suzhoutoyou.Suzhou,regardedastheVeniceoftheEast,isacharmingcitylocatedinthesoutheastofJiangsuProvince.ListedbyUNESCOasaworldculturalheritage,theClassicalGardensarethesymbolofthecity,whereyoucangetabetterknowledgeofChina.Thoughnotverylarge,thesegardensareuniqueintheirdesigns,bringingtogetherthebeautyofnature,architectureandpainting.WishyouapleasanttravelandIsupposethatyouwillneverregretcomingtoChina.

Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给笔友Adam写信推荐中国一个可以游玩的城市。【详解】1.词汇积累假期：vocation→holiday迷人的：charming→attractive把……视为：regard→consider对……感兴趣：beinterestedin→befondof2.句式拓展同义句原句：Suzhou,regardedastheVeniceoftheEast,isacharmingcitylocatedinthesoutheastofJiangsuProvince.拓展句：Suzhou,whichisregardedastheVeniceoftheEast,isacharmingcitylocatedinthesoutheastofJiangsuProvince.【点睛】【高分句型1】ListedbyUNESCOasaworldculturalheritage,theClassicalGardensarethesymbolofthecity,whereyoucangetabetterknowledgeofChina.（运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】Thoughnotverylarge,thesegardensareuniqueintheirdesigns,bringingtogetherthebeautyofnature,architectureandpainting.（运用了非谓语作状语）7．（2022·河北·石家庄二中高一期末）假定你是李华，最近收到外国朋友Cathy的邮件。Cathy在邮件中说学校要求做一个“ATravelBrochure”的作业，希望你能给她介绍一两处中国著名的景点。请根据以下要点，给她回一封邮件。1.景点名称、历史、文化；2.景色介绍。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearCathy,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,LiHua【答案】DearCathy,I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutoneofthemostfamoustouristattractionsinChina.TheGreatWallcomesfirstinmymind.TheGreatWallwasbuiltduringtheZhouDynastyandreacheditsbestintheMingDynasty,whenitworkedasadefenseagainstenemies.Alongthewallarewatchtowers,wheresoldiersusedtokeepwatch.Fireswerelitonthetowersasawarningwhentheenemiescame.Withahistoryofover2,000years,itrunslikeahugedragonacrossNorthChina.Andnowit’saworld-famoustouristattraction.It’salmostamustforforeignerstovisitinChina.Bytheway,you’dbetteravoidvisitingitonweekendsorholidayssoastoenjoyitsbeautymorepeacefully.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外国朋友Cathy回一封邮件，向她介绍一两处中国著名的景点。【详解】1.词汇积累著名的：famous→well-known充当：workas→serveas超过：over→morethan以便：soasto→inorderto2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Bytheway,you’dbetteravoidvisitingitonweekendsorholidayssoastoenjoyitsbeautymorepeacefully.拓展句：Bytheway,you’dbetteravoidvisitingitonweekendsorholidayssothatyoucanenjoyitsbeautymorepeacefully.【点睛】[高分句型1]TheGreatWallwasbuiltduringtheZhouDynastyandreacheditsbestintheMingDynasty,whenitworkedasadefenseagainstenemies.（运用了when引导的非限制性定语从句）[高分句型2]Alongthewallarewatchtowers,wheresoldiersusedtokeepwatch.（运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句）8．（2022·河北邯郸·高一期末）假设你是李华，你的加拿大朋友Johnson想来你的家乡旅游，希望了解你家乡的情况。请你给他回一封电子邮件，介绍你所在的城市，要点如下：1.地理位置；2.历史文化、旅游景点等；3.期待他的到来。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJohnson,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJohnson,WhatapleasantsurprisetohearthatyouwouldliketovisitChinathissummervocation!Knowingthatyouareinterestedinmyhometown,Iamsogladtointroduceittoyou.Myhometown,Beijing,isacharmingcitylocatedintheNorthofChina.Asapoliticalandeconomiccenter,BeijingnotonlyhasthelargestnumberofskyscrapersbutalsoishometoBeijingOpera,crosstalkandhutongculture.Besides,theGreatWallandPalaceMuseumarewidelyrecognizedplacesofinterestathomeandabroad.StandingontheGreatWallandvisitingPalaceMuseum,youwillbeamazedbytheancientpeople’swisdomandhardshipintheconstruction.IsupposeyouwillhaveagoodtimeinBeijing.Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给加拿大朋友Johnson介绍自己的家乡。【详解】1.词汇积累假期：vocation→holiday对……感兴趣：beinterestedin→bekeenon除此以外：besides→inaddition玩得开心：haveagoodtime→enjoyoneself2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Knowingthatyouareinterestedinmyhometown,Iamsogladtointroduceittoyou.拓展句：BecauseIknowyouareinterestedinmyhometown,Iamsogladtointroduceittoyou.【点睛】【高分句型1】WhatapleasantsurprisetohearthatyouwouldliketovisitChinathissummervocation!（运用了what引导的感叹句和that引导的宾语从句）【高分句型2】StandingontheGreatWallandvisitingPalaceMuseum,youwillbeamazedbytheancientpeople’swisdomandhardshipintheconstruction.（运用了非谓语作状语）9．（2022·山东菏泽·高一期末）假如你是李华，你的外教Eric暑假将到你的家乡游玩，请回复邮件。内容包括：1.家乡简介；2.家乡特色(文化、风景或美食)；3.期待来访。注意：1.写作字数应为100左右；2.可以适当增加内容，以使行文连贯。DearEric,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearEric,Howisitgoing?I’mverygladtoknowthatyouaregoingtovisitmyhometownduringyoursummerholiday.I’mnowmakingabriefintroductionaboutit.Myhometown,Heze,islocatedinsouthwestofShandongprovince,whichisrichinhistoryandculture.TheHistoricalRecordsnameditas“centralofChina”.PresidentXiJinpingcalledit“hometownofFuXiandbirthplaceofYaoandShun”.It’salsoafamoustouristcitycalledChineseCityofPeony.Itconsistsof9colors,10flowerpatternsand1237varieties.Besides,therearestillmanytouristattractions,suchasSunBintouristcityinJuancheng,JinshaninJuye,BaishifanginShancounty.Mostimportantly,diversedeliciousfoodwillsuityourtasteaswell.I’mlookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yourssincerely,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以李华的身份，给外教Eric回复邮件，并向他介绍你的家乡及家乡特色。【详解】1.词汇积累高兴的：glad→delighted此外：Besides→What’smore美味的：delicious→palatable适合：suit→fit2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：It’salsoafamoustouristcitycalledChineseCityofPeony.拓展句：It’salsoafamoustouristcity,whichiscalledChineseCityofPeony.【点睛】[高分句型1]I’mverygladtoknowthatyouaregoingtovisitmyhometownduringyoursummerholiday.(运用that引导宾语从句)[高分句型2]Myhometown,Heze,islocatedinsouthwestofShandongprovince,whichisrichinhistoryandculture.(运用which引导非限制性定语从句)10．（2022·天津·耀华中学高一期末）假如你是李华，你校外教John准备周末去附近的盘山探险旅游，写信向你询问注意事项。请你根据下列提示，给他回一封邮件。1.简单介绍一下盘山；2.提醒他应做的准备（如：地图、衣物、食品、查询天气预报等）；3.希望他注意安全，享受探险的乐趣。注意：1.词数不少于100；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJohn,_____________________________________________