2021年甘肃省兰州市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)

2021年甘肃省兰州市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Theclubwomengathered()clothesforpeopleinthetsunami-hitcountries.A.agreatdealof

B.plentyof

C.alargeamountof

D.amountsof

2.It____fiveyearssincehe____tostudyFrench.A.was,beganB.is,hasbegunC.willbe,beginsD.is,began

3.Thereis()intoday’snewspaper.A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew

4.I’llreturnyouthedictionary()Ifinishwritingmycomposition.A.longbeforeB.solongasC.evenifD.assoonas

5.()astudy,peoplewhooftenstayuptoolatearemorelikelytodieofheart.A.WiththehelpofB.BecauseofC.AccordingtoD.Asaresult

6.Allthestudentsliketheteachers________maketheirlessonsinteresting.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.why

7.Throughouthistory,thelanguage______byapowerfulgroupspreadsacrossacivilization(文明).

A.tospeakB.speakingC.spokenD.tobespoken

8.It’safineday.Letusgofishing，()?A.won’tweB.doesn’tsheC.don’tweD.willyou

9.---Theboysarenotdoingagoodjobatall，arethey?---().A.Iguessnotso

B.Idon’tguess

C.Idon’tguessso

D.Iguessnot

10.Hisjobis________cars.A.torepairB.repairedC.repairsD.repair

11.It’sdangerousforthechildren()footballinthestreet.A.toplayB.playingC.playedD.plays

12.一PHcomeandseeyounextWednesday.—Isthata()?Don’tdisappointme，Ihope.A.decisionB.requestC.promiseD.joke

13.()Iam()，Ineverfeel().A.But，alone，lonely

B.Although，lonely，alone

C.Though，alone，lonely

D.But，lonely，alone

14.________ispower.Weshouldkeeponlearningaslongaswelive.A.SuccessB.MagicC.KnowledgeD.Thinking

15.Inordertofind________betterjob，hedecidedtostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.aB.theC.thatD.this

16.Ilikethissilkdressandit______sosoftandcomfortable.A.isfeelingB.feelsC.hasfeltD.isfelt

17.What’s________withyou?A.matterB.wrongC.thingD.thewrong

18.---I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.---()A.Nevermind

B.Don’tmentionitC.That’srightD.Sorry

19.Summeris()seasonoftheyear.A.twoB.secondC.thesecondD.thetwo

20.Shesaw________boyplayingwithhisdog.A.aeight-year-old

B.aneight-years-old

C.aneight-year-old

D.aeight-years-old

二、填空题(20题)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、汉译英(5题)27.让我录入你的地址，然后给你开个账户。

28.由于交通拥堵，我们迟到了十分钟。

29.人们在恶劣的条件下花了十多年的时间修建长城。(Ittakes…)

30.答应我下次不能再迟到。

31.我们得告诉孩子们不要吃太多快餐。

四、语言应用(5题)32.________ismyEnglishteacher.A.Miss.WangB.Mrs.WangC.TeacherWangD.Mr.Wang

33.Thisadmeansthatyoumaygeta________ifyoudrinkthecola.A.couponB.corkC.bottle

34.Lilianis_________.A.abusdriver

B.auniversitystudent

C.ateacherinacollege

D.amiddleschoolstudent

35.Whatcanthekangaroodoeverymorning?A.Drink.

B.Gotothegarden.

C.EnjoydeliciousbreadandwatchTV.

36.FromtheWantsAds，Janecanapplyajobasa(n)________.A.cashierB.patientC.experiencedworker

五、翻译(10题)37.Theflightwasdelayedbythestorm.

38.Heisnotonlyawriterbutalsoanactor.

39.Parentsshouldeducatetheirchildrentobeingoodmanners.

40.Iboughtasecond-handcarwhenIgotmyfirstjob.

41.Thereusedtobemanytreesaroundourschool.

42.CanItakeyourordernow?

43.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。

44.Whereisthelivingroom?

45.VocationalschoolstudentsinChinaoftenspendthreeyearsontheireducation.

46.It’sagoodideatosavesomemoneyinthebank.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.TheDagueretypewas().A.aFrenchman

B.akindofpicture

C.akindofcamera

D.aphotographer

48.Whatdidtheoldfarmerdecidetodooneday?（）.A.Tovisitabuilding

B.Tovisitacity

C.Tovisitafactory

D.Tovisitafarm

49.6()A.somethingspecially

B.special

C.somethingspecial

D.something

50.Shediscoveredthat().A.sheshouldbuyanewcombofthesamecolorasthatofwalls

B.hercombwasthesamecolorasthewalls

C.sheshouldbuynewcurtainsofthesamecolorasherhair

D.sheshouldbuyanewcombofthesamecolorasthecurtains

51.“WheninRome，doastheRomansdo”means().A.WhenyougottoRome，youshouldactastheRomansdo.

B.WhenyoustayinRome，youshoulddoastheRomansdo.

C.Whenyouareinanewcountry，youshoulddoasthelocalsdo.

D.WhenyougottoRome，Romanscanbeanexampleforyou.

52.Youcangetthehighestpayforanhourbyworkingasa().A.shopassistant

B.sportsteacher

C.computeroperator

D.receptionist

53.Themainpurposeofthisarticleistotellpeople.A.oftheimportanceoftheireyes

B.howtoprotecttheireyes

C.tohavemorecarrots

D.somethingabouttheireyes

54.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其你号填入题前括号内。Alltheinformationaboutthewritermustbeincludedexcepthis/her________.

A.schoolname

B.e-mailaddress

C.yearofbirth

D.telephonenumber

55.AFrenchmancametoLondontostudyEnglish.HelivedathisEnglishfriend'shome.Heworkedhardathislessons.Everymorninghedidsomereadingbythewindowbeforehewenttoclass.Hisfriend,Grant,likedtokeepbirds.Everyday,earlyinthemorninghetookhisbirdsoutoftheroom.Sometimeshehunghiscageonatreeinhisgardenorsometimesonhiswindowupstairs.Onemorningwhenhetookouthisbirdcageandtriedtohangitonthewindowupstairs,thecagesuddenlyfelloffhishand.Hecouldn'tcatchit.Soheshouted，“Lookout!”Assoonasheheardtheshout，theFrenchmanputhisheadoutofthewindowandtriedtolookatwhatwashappening.Whathappened?Thecagewasjustintimetohithimonthehead!FromthenontheFrenchmanknewwhattheEnglish“Lookout!”reallymeant.问题：EverymorningtheFrenchmandidsomereading（）.A.athome

B.inhisfriend"shome

C.intheclassroom

D.onhiswaytoclass

56.WhatdoyouhavetodofirstifyouwanttoaskforstudyingatOxford?Youhaveto________.A.beindependent

B.passacertainleveltestofEnglishlanguage

C.studyEnglishhard

D.bethebeststudents

参考答案

1.B俱乐部的妇女们为海啸灾区的人们收集了很多衣服。ageatdealof大量的，后面只能跟不可数名词；plentyof许多的，既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词；alargeamountof大量,alargeamountof

后面只能跟不可数名词，谓语动词用单数；amountof没有这种用法.若是anamountof,则意为“一定数量的”.

2.D

3.D

4.D

5.C据一项研究表明，经常熬夜的人更可能死于心脏病。accordingto表示“根据”，withthehelpof表示“在...的帮助下”，becauseof表示“由于...,""因为....”,asaresult表示“因此”。这里选C.

6.B句意：学生都喜欢课堂有趣的老师。先行词是teachers，在从句中做主语，所以用who引导。故选B。

7.C看到by,用被动语态，由强势群体所讲的语言。选C

8.D天气真好，让我们一起去钓鱼，好吗？

9.D

10.A他的工作是修车。thejobistodo…意为“某人的工作是……”。故选A。

11.A

12.C博士下周三来见你。——这是承诺吗？我希望不要让我失望。

13.C尽管我独自一人，但是我从不感到孤独。

14.C知识就是力量。只要我们活着，我们就应该不断地学习。A项意为“成功”；B项意为“魔力，魔法”；C项意为“知识”；D项意为“思考”。故选C。

15.A句意：为了找到一份更好的工作，他决定学习第二语言。找到一个好工作，泛指用a。故选A。

16.B主动表被动。故选B

17.B句意：你怎么了？有两种表达方式：What’swrongwithyou?或What’sthematterwithyou?故选B。

18.A

19.C

20.C她看到一个八岁的男孩在和他的狗玩。(1)有连字符的名词全部用单数(2)eight的开头发音是/ei/是元音，所以用an。故选C。

21.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

22.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

23.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

24.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

25.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

26.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

27.Letmetypeinyouraddressandthenopentheaccount.

28.Becausetherewasheavytraffic,weweretenminuteslate.

29.Ittookpeoplemorethan10yearstoc