2018年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷+2018年山东省德州市中考英语试卷

2018年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷

一、听力选择(共20小题,计20分.每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间.)

1.（1分）（2018•滨州）A.That'sallright.

B.Don'tmentionit.

C.Thanksalot.

2.（1分）（2018•滨州）A.Sorry,Iwon't.

B.Yes,please.

C.Nevermind.

3.（1分）（2018•滨州）A.Shelikesmusic.

B.Shehascurlyhair.

C.Shecandance.

4.（1分）（2018•滨州）A.Yes,sure.

B.No,thanks.

C.Notatall.

5.（1分）（2018•滨州）A.Goodluck.

B.Congratulations.

C.You'rewelcome.

6.（1分）（2018•滨州）Whichbookhasthemanread?

OilvrBlwiST

C

ABC

8.（1分）（2018•滨州）Whenwillthewomangetherorderofmilk?

A.OnMonday.

B.OnTuesday.

C.OnWednesday.

9.（1分）（2018•滨州）Whatdidthewomanforget?

A.Acamera.

B.ACDplayer.

C.Anumbrella.

10.（1分）（2018•滨州）Howmuchisthecapnow?

A.¥3.

B.¥4.

C.¥7.

11.（5分）（2018•滨州）（1）How'sitgoingwithAnna*sstudy?

A.Prettygood.

B.Justso-so.

C.Terrible.

（2）WhatschoolisAnnamostprobablystudyinginnow?

A.Inaseniorhighschool.

B.Inajuniorhighschool.

C.Inacollege.

（3）WhatdoesAnnawanttobeinthefuture?

A.Adoctor.

B.Ateacher.

C.Anengineer.

（4）HowwillAnnaachieveherdreamfirst?

A.She'llfindapart-timejob.

B.ShelljoinanEnglishclub.

C.She'llgotoateachers'college.

（5）WhydoesAnnawanttoworkinavillageschool?

A.Shedoesn'tlikethecitylife.

B.Shelikesthefreshairthere.

C.ThevillageschoolsneedEnglishteachers.

12.(5分)(2018•滨州)(1)Wheredotheywanttovisit?

A.Amuseum.

B.Apark.

C.Afactory.

(2)Whatcantheyseeonthesecondfloor?

A.Technologyintheolddays.

B.Developmentofcomputers.

C.Moderninventions.

(3)Wherecantheyhaveadrink?

A.Onthefirstfloor.

B.Onthesecondfloor.

C.Onthefourthfloor.

(4)Whichisthemosthelpfulwaytofindmoreinformationaboutthemuseum?

A.Searchingthemuseum'swebsite.

B.Askingtheguideforhelp.

C.Buyingbooksormagazines.

(5)Whoisprobablythespeaker?

A.Aguide.

B.Ateacher.

C.Aworker.

二、选择填空(共15小题，计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可

以填入空白处的最佳答案.

13.(1分)(2018•滨州)-HaveyouseenthemovieWolfWarriorsII?

-Yes.Thisiseducationalfilmandithasbecomeoneofmost

popularfilmsintheworld.()

A.a；/B.a；theC.an；theD./；the

14.（1分）（2018“宾州）-Moreandmoreforeignersarebecominginterestedin

BeijingOpera.

-That'strue.It'sanimportantpartofChinese___.（）

A.cultureB.inventionC.customD.influence

15.（1分）（2018•滨州）-Nick,IlostmypenandIcouldn'tfind___

anywhere.

-Therearemanypensinthatbox.Justtake___.（）

A.it；itB.it；oneC.one；itD.one；one

16.（1分）（2018•滨州）1could_controlmyfeelingsatthemoment.Thesong

broughtbacksomanychildhoodmemories.（）

A.hardlyB.reallyC.clearlyD.nearly

17.（1分）（2018•滨州）-___Iswimhere?

-I'msorry.Children___swimalonehere.It'sverydangerous.（）

A.Must；can'tB.May；mustC.Can；mustn'tD.Can't；can

18.（1分）（2018•滨州）-__convenientitistoliveinChina!

-Yes,we'vegotWeChat,sharedbikes,Alipay,etc.（）

A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How

19.（1分）（2018•滨州）Youaretalentedyoungadults__arefullofhopeforthe

future.（）

A.whichB.whenC.whoD.where

20.（1分）（2018•滨州）Peoplenowinmanybigcitieshaveto__earlytoavoid

theheavytrafficinthemorning.（）

A.setoutB.putoutC.takeoutD.giveout

21.（1分）（2018•滨州）-Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?

-Ithinkitisenjoyable,___Isometimeshavesometroubleinstudy.（）

A.ifB.thoughC.whileD.until

22.（1分）（2018•滨州）-Homeis__placewhereveryougo.

-Yes.There*snoplacelikehome.（）

A.warmB.warmerC.warmestD.thewarmest

23.（1分）（2018•滨州）Don'tstayinsidethesweetflowers.__suchasunny

morning.

Let'sgoouttoenjoythegentlewindand（）

A.onB.inC.fromD.at

24.（1分）（2018•滨州）Nowadays,__farmersleavetheirhometowntosearch

forworkinthecities.（）

A.millionofB.twomillions

C.millionsofD.twomillionsof

25.（1分）（2018•滨州）-I'vemadelittleprogressinmathduringthisterm.

-Don'tworry.___.（）

A.It'snevertoooldtolearn

B.Romewasnotbuiltinaday

C.Wellbegunishalfdone

D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm

26.（1分）（2018•滨州）-Dad,canyoutellme__?Imissherverymuch.

-Nextmonth,dear.（）

A.whenmymumwillcomeback

B.whenwillmymumcomeback

C.howmymumgoestowork

D.wherewillmymumgo

27.（1分）（2018•滨州）-Wouldyoupleasecometomybirthdaypartywithme

tonight?

-___,Isupposewewillhaveawonderfulnight!（）

A.NowayB.Haveagoodtime

C.NotexactlyD.Mypleasure

三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、

C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案.

28.(10分)(2018•滨州)YesterdaywasFather'sDay.Somethingthathappened

betweenmyfatherandIisstillonmymind.ItwasaSundaymorning,andIwasin

aterriblemood(情绪).(1)friendsofminehadgonetothemoviesthe

nightbeforeandneitherhadinvitedme.Iwasinmyroom(2)howtomake

themsorrywhenmyfathercamein."Wanttogoforaridetoday,Beck?It'sa

beautifulday."

"No!Leavemealone!"Thosewerethe(3)wordsIsaidtohimthat

morning.

Afewhourslater,myfriendscalledmetogotothemallwiththem.Iforgot

tobe(4)withthemandwentwiththem.WhenIcamehome,Ifounda

(n)(5)frommymotherthatsaid,"Dadhashadanaccident.Please

meetusattheParkHospital."

WhenIreachedthehospital,mymothertoldmeacarhitmyfatherandhe

wasseriouslywounded."Yourfathertoldthedrivertoleave(6)aloneand

justcall911,thankGod!IfhehadmovedDaddy...

Mymothermayhavesaidmore,butIdidn'thearanything(7)those

terriblewords：Leavemealone.HowmuchhadIhurthimwhenIshoutedathim

earlierthatday?

Itwasseveraldayslaterthathewas(8)abletotalk.Iheldhishand

gently,afraidofhurtinghim.

"Daddy...Iamsosorry..."

"It'sokay,sweetheart.I'llbeokay."

"No,"Isaid,"Imean(9)Isaidtoyouthatday.Youknow,that

morning."

Helookedatmeandsaidwithaweaksmile,"Sweetheart,Iremember

nothingaboutthatday."

MyEnglishteacheroncetoldmethatwordshavegreatpower.Theycanhurt

ortheycanheal(治愈).Andweallhavethepowerto(10)whattosay.I

amgoingtodothatverycarefullyfromnowon.

(1)A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four

(2)A.thinkingaboutB.caringaboutC.worryingaboutD.talking

about

(3)A.commonB.lastC.interestingD.polite

(4)A.strictB.happyC.pleasedD.angry

(5)A.letterB.diaryC.noteD.email

(6)A.meB.themC.herD.him

(7)A.exceptB.besidesC.towardsD.beside

(8)A.possiblyB.finallyC.suddenlyD.sadly

(9)A.howB.whyC.whatD.that

(10)A.keepB.writeC.understandD.choose

四、阅读理解(共20小题，计40分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、

C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.

29.(10分)(2018•滨州)Inventionsmaketheworldbetter,smarterandalittle

morefun

Thefoldingbikehelmet(头盔)

Peoplehatetowearahelmetbecauseit'sthickand

>heavy.Morpherisabikehelmetmadefromplastics.Itis

justasstrongasthetraditionalones,butflexible(灵活的)

enoughtofoldalmosttotallyflat.Alsoitis

mucheasiertocarry.

Shoesthattiethemselves

AfterweseethemovieBacktotheFuture,almosteveryone

wantsapairofself-tyingshoes.Now,thankstoNike,

theshoedreamcomestrue.Whenyoupressabutton,the

shoescantiethemselves.

Thesmartalarmclock-HelloSense

Analarmclock,calledHelloSense,canimproveyour

sleep.Itcancontrolthetemperature,lightandevenair

qualityinyourbedroomtohelpyouhaveaperfectsleep

environment.Anditcanrecordyoursleepcycles.

Sweetpotatoesthatcouldsavelives

Thelack(缺乏)ofvitaminAcancauseblindnessandmany

otherillnessesforillnesses.Insub-SaharanAfrica,plant

expertsarehelpingthemgrowakindofnewsweet

potatoes.Thesepotatoescanhelpthem

fightagainstsomeillnesses.

(1)Thefoldingbikehelmetis.

A.thickandheavy

B.madefrommetal

C.notasstrongasatraditionalone

D.flexibleenoughtofoldalmostflat

(2)Whichcompanymakesself-tyingshoes?

A.Adidas.

B.Kappa.

C.Nike.

D.Li-Ning.

(3)ThesmartalarmclockcanNOT.

A.improveoursleep

B.controlourweight

C.recordoursleepcycles

D.controlthetemperatureinthebedroom

(4)Ifachildhasapooreyesight,hemaybeinthelackof

A.vitaminA

B.vitaminB

C.vitaminC

D.vitaminD

（5）Youcanfindthepassageina.

A.newspaper

B.storybook

C.guidebook

D.cookerybook

30.（10分）（2018•滨州）Iwaswalkingaroundinastore.Isawacashier（收

车艮员）handalittleboyhismoneyback,saying,'Tmsorry,butyoudon*thave

enoughmoneytobuythisdoll."Iwalkedtowardshimandaskedhimwhothedoll

wasfor.

"It'sthedollthatmysisterwantedmostforChristmas,"hesaid.Itoldhimthat

maybeSantaClauswillbringittoherandthatheshouldn'tworry.Hesadlyreplied,

"No,SantaClauscan'tbringittoher.Ihavetogivethedolltomymomsothatshe

cangiveittomysisterwhenshejoinsher."

Hiseyesweresosadwhilesayingthis."Mysisterhasgonetobewith

God.DaddysaysthatMomisgoingtoseeGodverysoontoo,soIthoughtthatshe

couldtakethedollwithhertogiveittomysister."Myheartnearlystopped.Iquickly

reachedformywalletandsuggestedthatwecountthemoneyagain."Okay,"he

said."IhopethatIhaveenough."Iaddedsomeofmymoneytohiswithoutletting

himseeandwestartedtocountit.Therewasenoughforthedollandevensome

sparemoneyleft."Thankyou,God,forgivingmeenoughmoney!"thelittleboy

said.

Ileftthestore,feelingasifmylifehadbeenchangedforever.

（1）Whycouldn'ttheboybuythedoll?

A.Becausehedidn'tknowthecashier.

B.Becausehedidn'thaveenoughmoney.

C.Becausehedidn*tfindthedoll.

D.Becausethedollshadbeensoldout.

(2)Theboywantedtobuythedollfor.

A.SantaClaus

B.hissister

C.hismother

D.hisfather

(3)WhatdoesthefirstsentenceinParagraph4mean?

A.Thewriter'sheartstoppedworkingsuddenly.

B.Thewriterhadaheartproblem.

C.Thewriterwassotouchedbytheboy.

D.Thewriterwasscaredafterhearingthestory.

(4)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Theboy'smomwasbadlyill.

B.Thecashiergavethedolltotheboyforfree.

C.Theboy'smomwantedthedollmost.

D.SantaClausbroughtthedolltotheboy'ssister.

(5)Whatdidthewriterdotohelptheboy?

A.Heboughttheboyadoll.

B.Hefoundagooddoctortosavehismother.

C.Hetoldthecashiertosellthedolltotheboy.

D.Hegavetheboysomemoneytobuythedoll.

31.(10分)(2018•滨州)56、Fouryearsago,ChineseskaterWuDajingintroduced

himselftotheskatingworldbywinningasilvermedalattheSochiOlympicWinter

Games.Atthisyear'sPyeongChangOlympics,Wunotonlyreturned,butalso

madehistory.

OnFeb22th,2018,Wuwonthegoldmedalinthemen'sshort-track500

-meterrace.Hesetanewworldrecordwithatimeof39.584seconds.Healso

becamethefirstChinesemantotakehomeanOlympicshort-trackgold

medal.BBCsaidWu'swinwas"flawless11,becausehewasmuchfasterthanallof

theotherskaters.

"Ididn'tgivethemachanceandIkeptmyspeedfromthestart,"hetoldthe

reporterafterthematch.

ButChina'sshort-trackteamsdidn'tdowellingeneralattheGames.Chinese

skatersinthewomen's500meters,3000-meterrelayandmen's1500metersall

failedtotakehomethegold.WuwasChina'sbiggesthope,whichputalotof

pressureonhim.Butheprovedhimselfwithhisgreatperformance.

Wuisnowknownasahighlytalentedskater.Butthingswerenotalwaysthat

way.WhenWujoinedthenationalteamin2010,hewasseenasalmost"nothing"

comparedtogiftedskaterslikeZhouYangandFanKexin,ashiscoachessaidatthe

time.Theirwordsmadehimquiteupset.ButWudidn'twanttogiveupand

workedashardashecould.Hepracticedskatingallyearround.Heevendidn't

returntohishometownfortheholidaysforlOyears."Ibelieveinmyself,"hetold

thereporterafterhismatchattheOlympics.

(1)AtthePyeongChangOlympics,WuDajingwonthegoldmedalinthemen's

short-trackrace.

A.500-meter

B.1000-meter

C.1500-meter

D.3000-meterrelay

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"flawless"mean?

A.Ordinary.

B.Common.

C.Perfect.

D.Difficult.

(3)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.WuwonagoldmedalattheSochiOlympicWinterGamesfouryearsago.

B.Wusettheworldrecordwithatimeof39.584secondsandmadehistory.

C.Wu'scoachesplacedgreathopeonhimwhenhejoinedthenationalteam.

D.Chineseskatersinthewomen's500meters,3000-meterrelaytookhomethe

gold.

（4）Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?

A.ThenationalteamandcoachesregardedWuasatalentedskateralltheway.

B.WukeptonpracticingskatingallyearroundevenintheholidaysforlOyears.

C.ZhouYangandFanKexinweremorehard-workingonskatingthanWuDajing.

D.BecauseofWu'shardwork,confidenceandstrongwill,hefinallysucceeded.

（5）Whichonemightbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.FromZerotoSkatingHero

B.Short-track500-meterRace

C.PyeongChangWinterOlympics

D.RisingofChina'sBrightSkiingStar

32.（10分）（2018•滨州）OnApril2,wesaidgoodbyetoTiangongI,China'sfirst

spacelab.AccordingtotheChinaMannedSpaceAgency（中国载人航天），

TiangongIre-enteredtheEarth'satmosphere（大气层）andsomeofitsdebris

（碎片）fellintotheSouthPacificOcean.

Therearemanyspacecraft（宇宙一匕船）thatarestillinorbit（勃L道）above

theEarth.Afterfinishingtheirtrips,theywillallre-entertheEarth'satmosphere

likeTiangongI.

Therearetwotypesofre-entries：controlledre-entryanduncontrolledre

-entry.

SomesatellitesandmannedspacecraftcomebacktotheEarthinacontrolledre

-entry.Expertscalculate（计算）thepathofthefallingspacecraftandits

speed.Thycanguidethespacecrafttofallinachosenarea.

Somespacecraftmayhaveproblemswhileinspaceafteracertainamountof

time.Thesespacecraftcomebackinanuncontrolledre-entry.Itishardtotell

whenandwherethesespacecraftwillfalluntilthelastfewhours.TheUSspace

stationSkylabcamebackpartiallyuncontrolledin1979.Partsofthestationfellin

westernAustralia,butnoonewashurt.

Duringre-entry,mostofthespacecraftwillburnupwhilepassingthrough

theEarth'satmosphere.Onlyasmallamountofthedebriswillreachthe

ground.Thedebristypicallyendsupfallingintotheocean,ChinaDailyreported.

(1)ThedebrisfromTiangongI.

A.fellintotheSouthPacificOcean

B.fellinwesternAustralia

C.fellinthecentralpartoftheUS

D.fellintotheNorthPacificOcean

(2)Whenthespacecraftfinishesitstrip,itwill.

A.burnupanddisappear

B.speedupandflybacktotheEarth

C.enteranotherorbitandstayinspace

D.re-entertheEarth'satmosphere

(3)Fromthepassage,weknowtherearetypesofre-entries.

A.one

B.two

C.three

D.four

(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheUSspacestationSkylab?

A.Itcamebackinacontrolledre-entry.

B.Somepeoplewerehurtbyitsdebris.

C.PartsofitfellinwesternAustralia.

D.Itwasdirectedtofallintotheocean.

(5)Thisstorymostprobablycomesfrom.

A.astorybook

B.amoviereview

C.asciencemagazine

D.agovernmentreport

五、口语交际（共5小题，计5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的

句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项）.

33.（5分）（2018•滨州）A：Hello,isthisMr.Rogers?

B：Yes,itis.（1）

A：I'mfromthepackagedeliverycompany（快递公司）；Ihaveyourpackage.Are

youathome?

B：UnfortunatelyI'matworkrightnow.（2）

A：Actually,thispackageneedsyoursignature（签名）.CanIbringittoyour

officeinstead?

B：（3）Idon'thavetimetoleavemydesk.

A：Isee.（4）

B：Yes,thatwouldbebetter.Canyoubringittomyhomeat6p.m.?

A：Sure,thatisfine.（5）

B：Great,thankyousomuch!

A.Canyouleavethepackageatmydoor?

B.Whattimeisit?

C.Well,canIbringthepackagetomorrow?

D.I'llseeyoutomorrowat6p.m.

E.WhatcanIdoforyou?

F.Howmuchdoesitcost?

G.I'mquitebusyatworknow.

六、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）

34.（5分）（2018•滨州）heroimaginedifferentpersonwe

（1）It'sbadmannerstoaskothersquestions,suchasageandmarriage.

（2）Helpingothersishelping，soweshouldtryourbesttohelpthosein

need.

（3）ThroughwatchingAmazingChina,Wecan'tstopwhatourcountrywill

belikein50years.

（4）Manypeopledon'talwaysseethingsthesamewaysotheymaydescribethe

sameperson.

（5）LiuChuanjian,thecaptainofSichuanAirlines3U8633flight,isconsideredto

beoneofournational.

35.（1分）（2018•滨州）You'llbe（惩罚）ifyoubreakthetrafficrules.

36.（1分）（2018•滨州）Inmyhometown,therewasabigoldtree（在.

对面）theschool.

37.（1分）（2018•滨州）Inmostcountries,Thanksgivingisalwaysonthefourth

（星期四）inNovember.

38.（1分）（2018•滨州）OnMarch14th,2018,theworld-famousBritish

（科学家），StephenHawking,diedat76inCambridge,UK.

39.（1分）（2018•滨州）Maybeyouarejustoneofmillionsintheworld,buttome,

youarethe（整体的）world.

七、动词应用（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的

适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.

40.（10分）（2018•滨州）81、Oneday,Confucius（孔子）ledhisstudentsto

theStateofChu.

Whencrossingthroughalargeforest,theysawanoldman（1）（stand）

underatree,catchingcicadas（蝉）withabamboostick.Confucius

said,"Youareverygoodat（2）（catch）cicadas.Youmust

havesomespecialskills.K"That'sright!"theoldmananswered."Thecicadaisa

cleverlittleinsect.Iftheyhearthenoiseoftheleavesinthewind,they(3)

(fly)away.Therefore,peoplewhowanttocatchcicadas(4)(train)

theirhandstoholdabamboostickwithoutshaking.Ifyoucanplacethreepellets

(弓单珠)ontopofthebamboostickwithoutfallingoff,youmightbeabletocatch

cicadas；whenfivepellets(5)(place)ontopwithoutfallingoff,catching

cicadasisaseasyas(6)(pick)aballupfromtheground."

Hethenadded,"Butthatisnotenough.Peoplemustbegoodathiding

themselves.Rightnow,I(7)(stand)underatreelikehalfofatree

stump(树桩).Lastofall,onemustbeattentive(专心的).WhenIamcatching

cicadas,Ionlyseetheirwings.Nomatterwhat(8)(happen),nothing

willdisturbme.

Hearingthis,Confucius(9)(turn)tohisstudentsandsaid,"No

matterwhatyoudo,youcanonlysucceedifyoulovewhatyou'redoingandpay

enoughattentiontoit.Thisiswhatthisoldman(10)(teach)us."

八、英汉互译(共5小题，计10分)将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子

译成英语.

41.(2分)(2018•滨州)Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.

42.(2分)(2018•滨州)Nomatterhowhardyoursituationis,youhadbetternot

giveup.

43.（2分）（2018•滨州）当陌生人遇到麻烦时我们应该帮忙吗？（should）

44.（2分）（2018•滨州）我记得在七年级时见过你们所有的人.（remember

doing）

45.（2分）（2018•滨州）污染如此严重，人人都应该出一份力来制止

它.（so...that）

九、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求

答题.

46.（10分）（2018”宾州）IntheMiddleEasterncountryofSyria（叙利亚），there

areover4millionrefugees（难民）.

YoussefwaslOyearsoldwhenalocalSyrianmusiciandiscoveredhistalent：a

deep,powerfulvoice.However,Syria'scivil（内部的）wartookplace.He

andhisfamilylosttheirhome.

WhentheActionforHopeMusicSchoolannouncedthatitwaslookingfor

talentedchildrentotrain,hisfamilyencouragedhimtoattendtheschool.Ayear

andhalflater,thenow14-year-old,Youssef,withanotherllchildren,was

chosentotakepartinaconcert.

Youssef,ashyboy,wasaleadsingerintheconcert.Hegaveaconfident

performanceoftraditionalSyriansongs."Weonlyheardthesoundofamortar（迫

击炮）・Itfellnearus.Manybuildingsfelldown.ThatisallIremember,'*said

Youssef."Musicmakesmeforgeteverything.Musicisthemostimportantthing."

Basma,directorofActionforHope,saidthemusicschooloffersstrengthto

thechildrenwhosuffer（遭受）fromthewar.Theycanfindagoodwaytoexpress

themselvesandstopthinkingofthemselvesasrefugees.

"Artgivesstrength.Itcomesfromtheabilitytocreate,"Basmasaid."People

whoareindifficultconditionsneedthisstrengthmuchmorethantherich."

（1）WhydidYoussefandhisfamilylosetheirhome?

(2)Howmanychildrenwerechosentotakepartintheconcert?

(3)WasYoussefaleadsingerintheconcert?

（4）文中划线单词"They"指代的是

（5）请给短文拟一个适当的英语题目

十、书面表达（共1题，计20分）

47.（20分）（2018•滨州）某校正在开展“走进新时代,争当合格中学生"的演讲

比赛，请以"Weact,weimprove"

为主题，写一篇演讲稿，谈谈中学生除了学习课本知识之外，还应该做些什么？

演讲稿应包括以下内容：

（1）学会自立，诚实友善，举止文明;

（2）培养习惯，发展兴趣，不断创新;

（3）关心他人，和谐相处，懂得感恩;

（4）……

要求：

（1）要点齐全，并适当发挥；

（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名；

（3）卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加2-3分；

（4）词数：80词左右.开头部分已给出，不计入总词数.

Weact,weimprove

Ladiesandgentlemen,

Wehaveenteredanewera.Asstudents,it'sourdutytostudyhard.Buttobea

qualifiedmiddleschoolstudent,Ithinkwehavealotofthingstodo.

2018年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分.每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间.）

1.（1分）（2018•滨州）A.That'sallright.

B.Don'tmentionit.

C.Thanksalot.

【考点】13：情景反应.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

2.（1分）（2018•滨州）A.Sorry,Iwon't.

B.Yes,please.

C.Nevermind.

【考点】13：情景反应.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

3.（1分）（2018•滨州）A.Shelikesmusic.

B.Shehascurlyhair.

C.Shecandance.

【考点】13：情景反应.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

4.（1分）（2018•滨州）A.Yes,sure.

B.No,thanks.

C.Notatall.

【考点】13：情景反应.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

5.（1分）（2018•滨州）A.Goodluck.

B.Congratulations.

C.You'rewelcome.

【考点】13：情景反应.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

6.（1分）（2018•滨州）Whichbookhasthemanread?

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

7.（1分）（2018•滨州）Whataretheytalkingabout?

ABC

【考点】14：听录音选图.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

8.（1分）（2018•滨州）Whenwillthewomangetherorderofmilk?

A.OnMonday.

B.OnTuesday.

C.OnWednesday.

【考点】15：短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

9.（1分）（2018•滨州）Whatdidthewomanforget?

A.Acamera.

B.ACDplayer.

C.Anumbrella.

【考点】15：短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

10.（1分）（2018•滨州）Howmuchisthecapnow?

A.¥3.

B.¥4.

C.¥7.

【考点】15：短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

11.(5分)(2018•滨州)(1)How'sitgoingwithAnna'sstudy?

A.Prettygood.

B.Justso-so.

C.Terrible.

(2)WhatschoolisAnnamostprobablystudyinginnow?

A.Inaseniorhighschool.

B.Inajuniorhighschool.

C.Inacollege.

(3)WhatdoesAnnawanttobeinthefuture?

A.Adoctor.

B.Ateacher.

C.Anengineer.

(4)HowwillAnnaachieveherdreamfirst?

A.Shellfindapart-timejob.

B.ShelljoinanEnglishclub.

C.She'llgotoateachers'college.

(5)WhydoesAnnawanttoworkinavillageschool?

A.Shedoesn'tlikethecitylife.

B.Shelikesthefreshairthere.

C.ThevillageschoolsneedEnglishteachers.

【考点】17：长对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

12.(5分)(2018•滨州)(1)Wheredotheywanttovisit?

A.Amuseum.

B.Apark.

C.Afactory.

(2)Whatcantheyseeonthesecondfloor?

A.Technologyintheolddays.

B.Developmentofcomputers.

C.Moderninventions.

(3)Wherecantheyhaveadrink?

A.Onthefirstfloor.

B.Onthesecondfloor.

C.Onthefourthfloor.

(4)Whichisthemosthelpfulwaytofindmoreinformationaboutthemuseum?

A.Searchingthemuseum'swebsite.

B.Askingtheguideforhelp.

C.Buyingbooksormagazines.

(5)Whoisprobablythespeaker?

A.Aguide.

B.Ateacher.

C.Aworker.

【考点】17：长对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

二、选择填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可

以填入空白处的最佳答案.

13.（1分）（2018•滨州）-HaveyouseenthemovieWolfWarriorsII?

-Yes.Thisis___educationalfilmandithasbecomeoneof___most

popularfilmsintheworld.()

A.a；/B.a；theC.an；theD./；the

【考点】54：冠词.

【分析】--你看过电影《战狼2》吗？

--是的.这是一部教育片，它已经成为世界上最受欢迎的电影之一.

【解答】考查冠词.句意-你看过电影《战狼2》吗？--是的.这是一部

教育片，它已经成为世界上最受欢迎的电影之一.第一个空，泛指一部教育

片.educational是以元音音素/e/开头，用an修饰.第二个空，最高级前面通常

用定冠词the.

故选：C.

【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the,通常表示特指.不定冠词a和an,a

修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.要根据语境完成

试题.

14.(1分)(2018•滨州)-Moreandmoreforeignersarebecominginterestedin

BeijingOpera.

-That'strue.It'sanimportantpartofChinese__.()

A.cultureB.inventionC.customD.influence

【考点】48：名词的词义辨析.

【分析】--越来越多的外国人开始对京剧感兴趣.

--是真的，它是中国文化的重要组成部分.

【解答】选项A意为：文化，选项B意为：发明，选项C意为：风俗.选项D

意为：影响.结合句意：--越来越多的外国人开始对京剧感兴趣.--是真的，

它是中国文化的重要组成部分.

故选：A.

【点评】本题考查名词的辨析