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通高中课程标准实验教科书—英语必修四[外研版]Twowheelsorfourwheels1.It’s7:30a.m.Therushhourinabigcityhasjustbegun.Rose,awomaninher40s,skillfullyridesheroldbicyclethroughthebusytraffic,completelyignoringthecarswhichbrushpasther.Ittakesheranhourtocoverthe10-kilometrejourneytowork.Eventhoughsheownsacar,sherefusestodrivetowork.ForRose,cyclingisanexcellentwaytogetregularexerciseandsheavoidsthetrafficjams.2.Bicyclesstilloutnumberothermeansoftransport.However,itseemsthenumberofpeoplelikeRosewhocarryonusingthebicycleastheirdailytransporthasgonedowninrecentyears.Moreandmorepeopleareusingtherailway,busorprivatecartogettowork.3.Onereasonforthisisthatthecityisgrowinglargerandmorepeoplearemovingoutofthecentralareastoliveinthesuburbs.Forthem,thedistancebetweenhomeandworkinthecitycentremaybemorethantenkilometerssoitisquickerandmoreconvenienttotaketheunderground,thebusordrive.4.Anotherreasonfoethedeclineinthenumberofcyclistsisthegrowingnumberofprivatecarswhichmakescyclingmoreuncomfortableanddangerous.Cyclelanesarenarroweronmostnewroads,benefitingcardriversbutnotcyclists.Inthecityalone,thereareonaverage30,000ormoreurbanroadaccidentsinvolvingbicycleseveryyearthatinjuremorethan10,000peopleandkill1,000.5.Manymotoristscomplainthatmostcar/bicycleaccidentsarecausedbycyclistsbreakingtrafficrules.Theysaycyclistsareadangertopedestriansbecausetheyridealongthepavementandtheyareanuisancetodriversbecausetheyslowdowncarscausingtrafficjams.Butcyclistssaythatthecardriversaretheproblem.Atrushhour,carsdrivealongbikelanestoavoidtrafficjamsandtheyforcethecyclistsontothepavement.Thebattleforroadspaceinevitablyincreasesthenumberofaccidents.6.Thebicycleisthecheapestandoftenthequickestwayofgettingaroundanditisalsoenvironment-friendly.Thisiswhymanypeoplebelievethatthegovernmentshouldencouragetheuseofbicyclesforshortdistanceanddailycommutingbycreatingmorebikeparksandwideningcyclelanes.7.Butthismaynotbearealisticview.Thenumberofprivatecarsisincreasingby10percenteveryyearanditlooksasifthetrendwillcontinue.Thiswillinevitablyleadtoworsetrafficcongestionandmoreconflictsbetweencyclistsanddrivers.Todealwiththesituation,municipalgovernmentswillhavetocompletelyrethinkurbantransportsystem..一.根据方框内所给单词及短语的适当形式完成下列句子。limit,paythecharge,behappywith,suggest,reduce,what’smore,registration,reactto,inagoodmood,solution1.Theyoungmanhasfoundanewjob.He_____it.2.Mymother_____theamountoffoodthatIeat,forI’mtoofat.3.He____thatweshouldgotothezoowithchildrenifweatherpermits.4.Nowthemobilephoneusercan_____online,whichisconvenient.5.Whenhewentoutinthemorning,thewarmsunputhim______.6.Inordertosolvetheproblemoftrafficc______intherushhours,weshouldbuildanotherringroad.7.Howdidyourmother_____thenews?Shewasveryangryatit.8.Heisameanmananditisimpossibleforhimto_____therentofourhouse.9._____ofnewstudentstakesplaceonMonday.10.Thecountryisinaterriblestate.Inflationishigh,taxationishigh,and____thegovernmentdoesn’tseemabletodoanythingaboutit.二.请根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.Manhasalreadybegune_____theMars,hopingtofindsignsoflifethere.2.Nowadays,Lackingrawmaterialsl_______thecountry’sdevelopment.3.Youshouldremembertoaskforar_____afteryoupayforwhatyoubuy.4.Whattimewoulditbec______formetogotoseeyou?5.Pleasegivemeasingleticketinsteadofar______one.6.Thepeacockd______itsfinetailfeatherswhenitnoticedanygaycolours.7.Ittookusoneandahalfdaystoreachour______(目的地).8.Wearesurethatthe29thOlympicGamestobeheldinBeijingissurelyan_____(印象深刻的)one.9.Ifyouwanttotravelinaforeigncountry,anentry_____(执照)isneeded.三.请根据提示完成句子。1.那个老头被怀疑与犯罪事件有关。Thatoldmanwassuspectedto_______________thecrime.2.我横穿马路以便避免见到他。I_____thestreetto____________him.3.在交通高峰期被困有时足以使人发疯。Sometimesit’senoughto_____you_____ifyou_______________atrafficjamduringtherushhours.4.有火灾的时候请立刻关闭电源。Please__________theelectricity_______________whenthereis
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