2022年北京第七十一中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年北京第七十一中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.

Oneoftherequirementsforafireisthatthematerial____toitsburningtemperature.A.isheated

B.willbeheated

C.beheated

D.wouldbeheated参考答案：C2.Anadvantageoflivingonthetopfloorofahighrisebuildingisthatyoucangetagood_________.A.scene

B.scenery C.sight

D.view参考答案：D【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：住在高楼大厦顶层的优点是你能看很好地欣赏风景。A.scene情景

B.scenery景色

C.sight景象

D.view风景。view“风景”普遍用语,指从某个角度所看到的风景。根据句意，故D选项正确。【点睛】Scene:1.某地的景色、风景，指展现在眼前的情景，也可以指scenery的一部分2．场景、场面(着重人物的活动)

3．事故现场Scenery:指某地总的自然景色或风景全貌。Sight:既可以指场景、眼前看到的景观，多指人工的事物，又可以指名胜、风景，只是在表示后者的含义时，必须要用复数。View:1.常指从远处或高处看到的scenery的一部分，有时可与scene互换。2.视野=sight

3.观点跟opinion同义。根据本句句意可知，D选项正确。3.Chinasentuptwomannedspaceshipsandtheywerealsogreatscientific_______intheworld.A.campaigns

B.surprises

C.achievements

D.discoveries参考答案：C4.Howmuchdoesthat

?A.

add

B.addup

C.addto

D.addupto参考答案：D5.AterribledisasterhitJapanrecently,causingsomepeopletothinkof____wecalltheendoftheworld.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.it参考答案：A略6.Aleft-luggageofficeisaplacewherebags________beleftforashorttime,especiallyatarailwaystation.A.should

B.canC.must

D.will参考答案：B7.YesterdayImettheteacherinthestreet_________hadtaughtmeChinesebefore.

A.where

B.who

C.which

D.whom参考答案：B8.Whensheheardaboutthenewsabouttheplanecrash，she

pale．A．changes

B．comes

C．remained

D．went参考答案：D略9.I_____Beijinginafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane______?A.leaves;takesoff

B.amleaving;takesoffC.leave;istakingoff

D.amleaving;istakingoff参考答案：B10.Alienhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas_____tocarryallthewayhome．

A.muchtooheavy

B.toomuchheavy

C.heavytoomuch

D.tooheavymuch参考答案：A略11.In________1970s,thetwocountrieswereat________war,sohisfathergaveuphisstudyandjoinedthearmy.A./;/

B.the;the

C.the;a

D.the;/参考答案：D33.—Idon’tknow______Mr.Greenwillcometoseeus.

—HewillhelpuswithourEnglish.

A.why

B.when

C.how

D.where参考答案：A略13.“Youcan’tgetthisfootballback_______youagreenottokickitonmywindowagain”’hesaidangrily.A．because

B．since

C．when

D．until参考答案：D14.—What’sthematterwithyou,Sandy?—I’m_____abadcold.IthinkIamdying.A.recoveringfrom

B.sufferingfrom C.catchingupwith

D.gettinginto参考答案：B15.She________herselfinherbeautifuldressandwenttothepartyhappily.A.had B.put C.wore D.dressed 参考答案：D16.Atthattime,Chinawas________Japan,sotravelingwasextremelydifficult.A.atthewarwith

B.atwarwith

C.atwaragainst

D.inthewarwith参考答案：B二、翻译71.我非常感激您的帮助。Iamvery_____________yourhelp.72.作为回报，他们送给他一队自己最好的士兵。_____________，theysenthimatroopoftheirbestsoldiers.73.她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。Onceshehas_____________hermind,nothingcanchangeit.74.毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车了。Thereisno_____________theboxeswerethenputonatrain.75.即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以相互理解。Theycanunderstandeachother_____________theydon'tspeakthesamelanguage,参考答案：71.

(1).grateful/thankful

(2).for

72.

(1).In

(2).return

73.

(1).made

(2).up

74.

(1).doubt

(2).that

75.

(1).even

(2).if/though本题考查完成句子。做题时需要理解句意并用正确的形式填入句中。【71题详解】考查短语。短语begrateful/thankfulfor对……感激。故填grateful/thankfulfor。【72题详解】考查短语。短语inreturn作为回报。故填Inreturn。【73题详解】考查短语。短语makeupone’smind下定决心，根据has可知用过去分词。故填madeup。【74题详解】考查短语。短语Thereisnodoubtthat毫无疑问。故填doubtthat。【75题详解】考查短语。短语evenif/though即使。故填evenif/though。三、阅读理解18.Patrickneverdoeshomework.“Tooboring,”hesays.Healwaysplaysbaseballand

basketballafterschool.Histeacherstellhim,“Patrick!Doyourhomework,oryoucan’t

learnanything.”Butwhatcanhedo?Hehateshomework.Oneday,hiscatwasplayingwithalittle“doll”.Hefounditwasn’tadollatall,butaman

ofthesmallestsize.Themancalled,“Saveme!Don’tgivemebacktothatcat.Ihave

magic.Iwillhelpyouifyousaveme!”Howluckyhewas!Herewastheanswertoallofhisproblems.Sohesaid,“Ifyouhelp

metodomyhomeworkuntilthelastdayofschool,Iwillgetgoodgrades.”Theman

agreed.HebegantodoPatrick’shomework.Themandidn’talwaysknowwhattodoand

heneededhelp.“Helpme!Helpme!”hesaid.AndPatrickhadtohelp.Dayafterday,

Patrickhadtoworkharder.

Finallythelastdayofschoolarrivedandthemanwasfreetogo.Asforhomework,

Patrickdidn’thatedoingitanymore.PatrickgothisA’s.Histeachersandclassmates

wereallsurprised.WhoreallyhelpedPatrick?61.Patricklikes

afterschool.A.doingsports

B.doingsomereadingC.doinghishomework

D.learningthings62.WhydidPatrickgetthesmallman’shelp?A.BecausePatrickgavehimacat.B.BecausePatrickhelpedhimplaywiththe

cat.C.BecausePatricksavedhim.D.BecausePatrickgavehimlotsofmoney.63.Whatdoesthesentence“PatrickgothisA’s”mean?A.Itmeans“Patrickgottheteachers’help”.B.Itmeans“Patrickgotgoodgrades”.C.Itmeans“Patrickgotmorefriends”.D.Itmeans“Patrickgotmoreproblems”.64.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Patrickneverhatesdoinghishomework.B.Themansometimesdidn’tknowwhattodowhenhehelpedPatrick.C.Themandidn’tgountilthelastdayofschool.D.Patrickfinallystartedtolikedoinghomework.65.Fromthepassage,wecanknow

.A.themanlikedtoplaywiththecatB.themanneverhelpedPatrickdohishomeworkC.Patrick’sclassmatesalwayshelpedhimdohishomeworkD.infact,Patrickhelpedhimself参考答案：61.