2021年江苏省镇江市新桥中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2021年江苏省镇江市新桥中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepolicemanstophimwhenhewasdrivinghomeand________himofspeeding.A.charged

B.accused

C.warned

D.blamed参考答案：B2.Mypicturerankedthirdoutofthe15pictures______inthephotographycontest.A.tobeentered

B.toenter

C.entered

D.entering参考答案：C3.—Youcoughsobadlyrecently.Giveupsmoking,please!—__________.IthinkIamaddictedtoit.A.Farfromit

B.Goodidea

C.Sofar,sogood

D.Itcan’tbehelped参考答案：D【命题立意】考查交际英语的用法。句意：---你咳嗽地那么厉害。请不要抽烟了。----不起作用的。我认为我成瘾了。A.Farfromit远离它；B.Goodidea好主意；C.Sofar,sogood越远越好；D.Itcan’tbehelped不起作用的。根据下文的beaddictedto判断说话人戒不了烟。故选D。4.Theoldestmaninmyvillagehasafirm

inthevalueofcoldbaths．A．habit

B．spirit

C．belief

D．legend参考答案：C略16.—DoyouhaveGonewiththeWind?—Yes,butnomorethanonecopy．Wouldyouliketotake______?

A．some

B．them

C．it

D．one参考答案：C略6.8．（2011·山东卷）29．-----AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?

------_____．Imighthavetowork．

A．Itdepends

B．Thankyou

C．Soundgreat

D．Don’tmentionit参考答案：A略7.AccordingtothenewlawinHongKong,eachpassenger_______buytwoboxesofmilkpowderatmosteachtime． A．must

B．hasto

C．shall

D．should参考答案：C8.Wordpowersectionshouldbetakenseriouslybecauseofthebenefits_______canhaveonthevocabularyofthestudents. A.this B.that C.it D.one参考答案：C9.TheBullteam________thefootballmatchandthey_______muchexperienceinplayingfootball.A.gained;got

B.won;won

C.won;gained

D.got;got参考答案：C10.33．Asisreported，womenwithdemandingjobsaltoalmost

tosufferaheartattack．A．twicelikelyas

B．aslikelytwice

C．likelytwiceas

D．twiceaslikely参考答案：D略11.It’s

acceptedthatmenlikeplayingfootballmorethanwomen.A.especially

B.generally

C.simply

D.totally参考答案：B12.Everythingweeatanddrinkcontainssomesalt;wecanmeetthebody’sneedforitfromnaturalsourceswithout_________tothesaltbottle.A．contributing

B．adapting

C．turning

D．reacting参考答案：C13.Themoreoneis_______theEnglish-speakingenvironment,thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage.A.filledin

B.exposedto

C.caughton

D.keptup参考答案：B14.Whatislearnedinbookscan’thave______deepeffectonachild’scharacter______islearnedthroughexperience.A.same;aswhat

B.same;as

C.thesame;aswhat

D.thesame;as参考答案：D15.Threedaysaftertheaircraftwentmissing,aninternationaleffort________shipsandplaneshasn'tfoundanywreckage,________growingfrustrationforthefamiliesofthe239peopleonboard.A.involved;causing B.toinvolve;caused

C.involving;causing D.involving;havingcaused参考答案：C16.Aroundtheworldtherearemanyyoungpeople________agreatdealofmoneyonlisteningtopoporrockmusic.A．spending

B．spend

C．tospend

D．spent参考答案：A考查非谓语。在therebe句型中，be动词本身是句子的谓语，故spending在此处为非谓语作定语，修饰前面的名词youngpeople。二、翻译17.第四部分：书面表达(共两节，满分50分)第一节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。例：______wasthattheyoungplayerperformedextremelywellinthetabletennistournament.(delight)令球迷欣喜的是那位年轻的球员在乒乓球锦标赛中表现得极为出色。答案：Whatdelightedthefans/madethefansdelighted71.Knowing______reducestherisksoffailureanditworkslikeaninsurancepolicyforyourownability.(do)知道你正在干什么，能降低失败的风险，这就像给自己的能力买了份保险。72.Not______myparents,Ifailedtogotoadramaschool,wheremyinterestlay.(persuade)由于没有说服我父母，我没能上戏剧学校，而那才是我的兴趣所在。73.Thechiefengineertogetherwithhiscolleagues______newscientificmethodsoffarmingsincefiveyearsago.(look)五年以来，总工程师和他的同事们一起一直在寻找新的科学农耕方法。74.WhenIworkonthefarmlandinthedaytime,Ialways__________toatreeontheriverbank.(keep)白天干农活的时候，我总是把羊拴在河边的树上。75.Astimeispressing,Ithink__________isthebestwaytogetfromheretotheconferencecentre.(take)由于时间紧迫，我认为从这里去会议中心最好的办法是乘出租车。76.Sofast______thatwecanhardlyimagineitsspeed.(travel)光传播的速度快到我们难以想象。77.Throughthecourseofmyschooling,Imetmanyteachers,two______megreatly.(influence)上学时我遇到过很多老师，其中两位对我影响很大。78.Idon’toftenlosethings,soIwasquitesurprised___________mywalletandfounditwasn’tthere.(reach)我不常丢东西，所以当我拿钱包却发现钱包不在时，大吃一惊。79.Itisreportedinthenewspaperthatseveralnewsubwaylines______inWuhan.(build)据报纸报道，武汉正在建设几条新的地铁线路。80.Mostbelievehe_______forEnglandlastweek,butforaseriousinjurywhichputhimoutoffootball.(play)多数人认为，要不是受了重伤而告别足球，上周他本会为英格兰踢球的。参考答案：71.whatyouaredoingthething(s)which/thatyouaredoing72.havingpersuaded73.hasbeenlookingforhaslookedfor74.keepthe/mysheeptied75.takingataxitotakeataxi76.doeslighttravel77.ofwhominfluencedofwhomhaveinfluencedofthemhavinginfluenced78.whenIreachedforthemomentIreachedforatthetimewhenIreachedfor79.arebeingbuilt80.would/couldhaveplayed

三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Smokingisthesingleworstthingyoucandoforyourhealth.Fortunately,it’snevertoolatetogetthebenefitsofquitting.Ifyou’vetriedtoquitbeforeandfailed,it’stimetomakeupyourmindandtryagain.Smokingisresponsibleforoneofeveryfivedeaths.Thatincludes29%ofallcancerdeaths,87%ofalllungcancerdeaths,andnearly20%ofalldeathsfromcardiovasculardisease.Butlongbeforesmokingkillsyou,itagesyou.Youcanseeforyourselfthatsmokingacceleratesthedryingandwrinklingoftheskin.Buttherearelessobviouseffectsaswell.Indeed,smokingtakesyearsawayfromyourlife.Nearlyhalfofallchronicsmokersdieanaverageof20to25yearsbeforetheirtime.Besidesanearlydeathfromcancerorheartdisease,smokingcancauselungdisorders.Peoplewhosmokeoverapackadayhavealmostthreetimestheriskofcontractingpneumonia(肺炎)thanthatofnonsmokers.Byloweringlevelsofestrogen(雌激素)inmenandwomen,smokingspeedsboneless.Ifawomansmokesapackofcigaretteseveryday,shewillentermenopause(更年期)with5to10%lessbonemassthananonsmoker.Thegoodnewsisthatnomatterwhatyourageisorhowlongyou’vesmoked,you’lllivelongerifyouquittoday.TheCoronaryArterySurgeryStudyexaminednearly2,000long-termsmokersoverage54.Thosewhoquithadsignificantlylowerdeathratessixyearslaterthanthosewhodidn’t.Eventheoldestex-smokershadahighersurvivalrate.Notonlywilllivelongerifyouquit,you’llfeelbetter,breatheeasier,andfindthatyouhavemoreenergy.You’llhavefewerrespiratoryinfections,headaches,andstomachaches.What’smore,you’llsavemoney.Yourclothesandbreathwon’tsmellunpleasantanylonger.Andyourhabitwon’tannoy—orthreatenthehealth