高一英语教学课件Unit2《section2LearningaboutLanguage》(新人教版必修1)

高一英语教学课件Unit2《section2LearningaboutLanguage》(新人教版必修1)第一页，共25页。英语路漫漫其修远兮吾将上下而求索人教版·必修1第二页，共25页。EnglisharoundtheworldUnit2第三页，共25页。SectionⅡ

LearningaboutLanguageUnit2第四页，共25页。课堂要点探究2课堂达标验收3课前新知预习1课时作业4第五页，共25页。课前新知预习第六页，共25页。第七页，共25页。结论：以上直接引语中句子为________句。在用间接引语转述祈使句时，通常将原句中的动词变为动词不定式，并在不定式前面加上________，________，order等转述动词。答案：祈使；tell；ask第八页，共25页。课堂要点探究第九页，共25页。一、直接引语为祈使句变间接引语1．直接引语为祈使句，变间接引语时将祈使句的谓语动词改为动词不定式，作宾语补足语。①Hesaid，“Beseated,please.”→Heaskedustobeseated.(借助于谓语动词ask)②“Stayhereuntiltomorrow，”

saidmygrandma.→Mygrandmatoldmetostaythereuntilthefollowingday.第十页，共25页。2．直接引语为祈使句变间接引语时，谓语动词say常换成ask,advise,tell,warn,order,request等，后接带to的不定式。如：asksb.todo(由肯定祈使句变成)，asksb.nottodo(由否定祈使句变成)。时间状语、地点状语、人称及时态都作相应的变化。Hesaid，“Don'tmakesomuchnoise,boys.”→Hetoldtheboysnottomakesomuchnoise.第十一页，共25页。3．有些含有“建议”“劝告”等意思的祈使句，要用advise,suggest,insist,offer等动词转述。Hesaid，“Let'shavearest.”→Hesuggestedour/ushavingarest.Hesaid，“Letmehelpyou.”→Heofferedtohelpme.第十二页，共25页。二、直接引语为其他形式时变间接引语1．当直接引语形式上是疑问句，表示请求、建议意义时，可用asksb.todosth.或suggestdoing/advisesb.todosth.等形式转述。“Wouldyoumindopeningthedoor？”

heasked.→Heaskedmetoopenthedoor.2．直接引语是感叹句时，变间接引语可用what或how引导，也可用that引导。Shesaid,“Whatalovelydayitis！”→Shesaidwhatalovelydayitwas./Shesaidthatitwasalovelyday.第十三页，共25页。第十四页，共25页。第十五页，共25页。课堂达标验收第十六页，共25页。Ⅰ.句型转换(变为间接引语)1．Theteachersaidtome,“Comein.”→Theteachertold________________.2．Theteachersaidtome,“Don'tbelateagain.”→Theteacheradvised________________.3．Petersaid，“

Whatafinedayitis！”→Petersaid___________./Petersaid________________.4．“Let'sgotothecountryforapicnic，”

Petersaidtome.→Peteradvisedme________________________.第十七页，共25页。5．“Givemeahand,please，”

shesaidtotheboy.→Sheaskedtheboy__________________.6．Hesaidtoher，“Iftheboyrefusestohelp，tellhisfather.”→Headvisedher________________________.7．Theshopassistantsaidtome,“CanIhelpyou？”→Theshopassistantaskedme____________________.8．“Relax，please，”

thedoctorsaidtotheyoungmother.→Thedoctorasked____________________.第十八页，共25页。答案：1.metogoin

2.menottobelateagain

3.whatafinedayitwas;howfinethedaywas

4.togotothecountryforapicnicwithhim

5.togiveherahand

6.totelltheboy'sfatherifherefusedtohelp

7.whetherhe/shecouldhelpme

8.theyoungmothertorelax第十九页，共25页。Ⅱ.语法单句填空1．Themanagertoldher________(remember)topostthelettersby3：00intheafternoon.答案：toremember句意：经理告诉她记着把信在下午3点之前寄出去。tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事；remembertodosth.记着去做某事。2．Shetoldhimnot________(smoke)intheroom.答案：tosmoke句意：她告诉他不要在屋里吸烟。如果直接引语为否定的祈使句，在变为间接引语时，可使用ask/tell/ordersb.nottodosth.这一结构进行转换。第二十页，共25页。3．Thegeneral________(order)hismentofirethemomenttheenemyappeared.答案：ordered句意：敌人刚一出现，将军就命令他的战士开火。ordersb.todosth.“命令某人做某事”，符合句意。4．Mygrandmotherwasfondofthesong,sosheaskedme________(play)thatagain.答案：toplay句意：我的祖母喜欢那首歌，因此她要求我再把它放一遍。ask/tellsb.todosth.意为“告知/要求某人做某事”。第二十一页，共25页。5．Theysuggestedus________(try)anotherkindofsports.答案：trying句意：他们建议我们尝试另一种运动。suggestsb./sb.'sdoingsth.建议某人做某事。6．Theheadteacherclearlytoldtheboystudentnot________(take)thecellphonetoschool.答案：totake句意：校长明确地告诉那个男生不要把手机带到学校。tellsb.nottodosth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。第二十二页，共25页。Ⅲ.完成句子1．Theteachertoldthestudents____________________.老师告诉学生记下这些要点。2．Sheaskedhim________________inthecloset.她要他把大衣放在衣橱里。3．Thefathertoldhischildren____________.父亲告诉孩子们不要动。4．Motherorderedherchildren______________.妈妈命令孩子们停止争吵。第二十三页，共25页。5．Theowneradvised________________.主人建议工人们休息一下。6．WangWeisuggest