2019高中英语单元质量检测(二)Unit2KingLear

单元质量检测二Unit2KingLear满分：100分限时：60分钟Ⅰ.单词拼写(共5小题；每题1分，满分5分)1．Hewasforcedtos________hislunchhourbecauseofthepressureofwork.2．Itisabigb________forthepoorfamilytosupplytwochildrentogotouniversity.3．Heiscompletelylackinginr________，whichresultedinanaccident.4．Thefox________(思疑)dangerandranaway.5．He________(分派)aroomtoeachstudent.Ⅱ.达成句子(共5小题；每题2分，满分10分)6．____________________(对我来说仿佛)thatIamtreatedjustlikehisownson.7．Whowill____________________(照顾房屋)whilethefamilyisaway?8．Shelefttheoffice，____________________(眼里含着泪)．9．Hetookmeoutforanicedinner____________________(作为回报)forallofthehelpIgavehim.10．Whocanfillintheforms__________________(代表)yourparents？Pleasecometothefront.Ⅲ.单项填空(共15小题；每题1分，满分15分)11．________successfullaunchofShenzhouⅦhassent________wavesofexcitementacrossthecountry.A．A；theB．The；theC．The；不填D．不填；the12．Aftermanyyearsofresearch，thescientistsfindthatthisspeciesofbutterflyiswidely________overourcountry.A．distributedB．contributedC．attributedD．constituted13．Thepolitician'sstatementwascontradictory________he'dmadeearlierinthesameweek.A．tothatB．withthatC．totheoneD．withone14．Thestudentcouldn't________whattheteacherwastryingtoexplain.A．recognizeB．graspC．studyD．achieve15．Infact，you________gooutsideatall.There'sasupermarketjustdownstairs.A．couldn'tB．mustn'tC．needn'tD．shouldn't16．—TheysayPhilip'sbrotherisabillionaire.—________？Hewouldn'tacceptanyhelpfromhisbrother

，evenifitwereoffered.A．WhatifB．WhatforC．SowhatD．Forgetit17．He________thepersonreferredtobeputinprison.A．saidB．demandedC．agreedD．thought18．Abeamoflightwillnotbendroundcornersunless________todosowiththehelpofareflectingdevice.A．madeB．beingmadeC．havingmadeD．tobemade19．Paymentmaybemadeinanyofthefollowingways，________cash，________cheque，or________creditcard.A．by；in；byB．by；in；withC．in；by；withD．in；by；by20．—AlfredattendedapartylastFriday，butnoonehasseenhimsince.—________hehavehadanaccident?A．Should

B．MustC．Might

D．Could21．SincenooneelsehasvolunteeredA．responsibletosupplyB．responsibleforsupplyingC．theresponsiblepersontosupply

，Shella

will

be______food

for

the

trip.D．responsibletothe22．—Iwillleaveformyhometowntomorrow.—Oh，givemy________toyourparents.A．respectsC．respectfully

B．respectfulD．respectfulness23．Withallthesedishes________

，Ican'tgoandlistentothespeechbythefamousprofessor.A．towash

B．tobewashedC．washed24．NewYork________second

in

the

D．washingproductionof

apples

，producing

850,000,000poundsthisyear.A．C．

rankedarranged

B．occupiedD．classified25．Isitinthatlibrary________youdosomereadingeverynight?A．thatB．whichC．inwhichD．whereⅣ.完形填空(共20小题；每题2分，满分40分)Onthenightoftheplay，Jackwasatthetheatreearlyandhewasalreadydressedinapoliceman'sclotheslong__26__theendofthefirstscene.Hecertainlylookedthepartallright，hethoughtashe__27__himselfinthemirror.Heeventhoughtofgoingoutintothestreettosee__28__hecouldpassasapolicemanoutthere.Justfor__29__，ofcourse.Thenhesuddenlyfeltnervous.Afterall，itwashisfirsttimeto__30__apartinaplay.Howcouldhefaceallthosepeoplewatchingtheplay？Heputhisheadinhishandsandtriedto__31__hislines，butnothing__32__tohismind.Aknockonthedoormadehimlook__33__.Hewastogoonstageinthesecondscene.“HaveI__34__mypartandruinedtheplayforeverybody？”hethoughttohimself.But__35__wasonlythemanager.Shenoticedhownervoushewasand__36__heshouldstandnearthestage__37__hecouldwatchandfollowtheplay.Itwasagood__38__ofgettingridofhisnervousness，shesaid.Shewasright，itseemedto__39__.Infactthemorehewatchedtheplay，the__40__hefelthimselfpartofit.Atlastthe__41__cameforhimtoappearonthestage.Butsuddenlythemanagercametohimagain，__42__worriedassheplacedahandonhisarmto__43__himback.“Hasanythinggone__44__？”Jackasked.“I'mafraidyou'regoingtobe__45__”，shesaid.“They'vejumpedthreepagesoftheplayandhavemissedyourpartoutcompletely.”26．A.beforeB．byC．afterD．at27．A.lookedB．showedC．admiredD．enjoyed28．A.howB．whyC．asifD．whether29．A.jokeC．play30．A.makeC．have31．A.read

B．funD．exerciseB．joinD．giveB．rememberC．understand32．A.cameC．happened33．A.away

D．learnB．wentD．gotB．upC．out34．A.passedC．missed35．A.thisC．she

D．downB．leftD．failedB．thatD．it36．A.agreedC．persuaded37．A.whereC．that38．A.ideaC．path39．A.doC．work

B．suggestedD．encouragedB．whenD．thereB．wayD．planB．winD．act40．A.lessC．better41．A.hourC．moment

B．harderD．moreB．minuteD．period42．A.feelingC．sounding43．A.holdC．catch44．A.bad

B．lookingD．growingB．takeD．pushB．lateC．mad45．A.frightenedC．disappointed

D．wrongB．excitedD．pleased.阅读理解(共15小题；每题2分，满分30分)A(安徽高考)Recordingsofangrybeesareenoughtosendbig,toughAfricanelephantsrunningaway,anewstudysays.Beehives(蜂窝)—eitherrecordedorreal—mayevenpreventelephantsfromdamagingfarmers'crops.In2002,scientistLucyKingandherteamfoundthatelephantsavoidcertaintreeswithbeeslivinginthem.Today,LucywantstoseeifAfricanhoneybeesmightdiscourageelephantsfromeatingcrops.Butbeforesheaskedfarmerstogotothetroubleofsettingupbeehivesontheirfarms,sheneededtofindoutifthebeeswouldscareelephantsaway.LucyfoundawildbeehiveinsideatreeinnorthernKenyaandsetuparecorder.Thenshethrewastoneintothebeehive,whichburstintolife.Lucyandherassistanthidintheircaruntiltheangrybeeshadcalmeddown.Next,LucysearchedoutelephantfamiliesinSamburuNationalReserveinnorthernKenyaandputaspeakerinatreeclosetoeachfamily.Fromadistance,Lucyswitchedonthepre-recordedsoundofangrybeeswhileatthesametimerecordingtheelephantswithavideocamera.Halftheelephantgroupslefttheareawithintenseconds.Outofatotalof17groups,onlyonegroupignoredthesoundoftheangrybees.Lucyreportedthatalltheyoungelephantsimmediatelyrantotheirmotherstohideunderthem.WhenLucyplayedthesoundofawaterfall(瀑布)insteadoftheangrybeestomanyofthesameelephantfamilies,theanimalswereundisturbed.Evenafterfourminutes,mostofthegroupsstayedinoneplace.Lucyisnowstudyingwhethertheelephantswillcontinuetoavoidthesoundofangrybeesafterhearingitseveraltimes.Shehasn'ttestedenoughgroupsyettoknow,butherinitial(最先的)resultswerepromisingenoughtobegintrialswithfarmers.Shehasnowbegunplacingspeakersinthefieldstoseeifelephantsarefrightenedaway.46．Weknowfromthepassagethatelephantsmaybefrightenedof________.A．loudnoisesB．somecropsC．videocamerasD．angrybees47．Asmentionedinthepassage,Lucy________.A．worksbyherselfinAfricaB．needstotestmoreelephantgroupsC．hasstoppedelephantseatingcropsD．hasgotfarmerstosetupbeehivesontheirfarms48．WhydidLucythrowastoneintoawildbeehive?A．Torecordthesoundofbees.B．Tomakeavideoofelephants.C．Toseeifelephantswouldrunaway.D．Tofindoutmoreaboutthebehaviorofbees.49．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．YoungelephantsignoreAfricanhoneybees.B．Waterfallscanmakeelephantsstayinoneplace.C．Elephantsdonotgoneartreeswithbeeslivinginthem.D．FarmersdonotallowLucytoconducttestsintheirfields.BPaddlingouttocatchthenextwaveatacompetitioninChristchurch,NewZealand,JamesTuhikaramahadaheartattack,whichknockedhimoffhissurfboard(冲浪板)．Healmostchokedtodeathinthewater,lostconsciousness,andwassoonfloatingfacedownintheocean.Forafewmoments,noonenoticedashedriftedawayfromthemaincompetitionarea.Aboutthattime,HiraEdmonds,25,alifeguardandseniorinstructorforasurf-safetycompany,wasteaching14otherlifeguardsthefinerpointsofemergencyrescueonthesecondfloorofabuildingoverlookingNewBrightonBeach.Edmondshadwatcheddozensofsurfersridethewavesthatday.Asheglancedoutofthewindow,hesawsomeoneinawetsuitfacedowninthewater.“Itdoesn'ttakemuchtorealizesomeone'sintroubleEdmondscalledthewater.Thelifeguardsthanadozenrescuers

，”saysEdmonds.“Lifeguardsareneverreallyoffduty.”team,grabbedfirstaidequipment,andrusheddowntothedraggedTuhikarama,47andafatheroftwo,tothebeach.Moretookturnspumpingoxygenandpressinghischesttostarthisbreathingagain.Fornearlyanhour—farlongerthanasinglelifeguardwouldhavebeenabletocontinuethelifesavingtechnique—theteamcontinuedallthese.AnambulancefinallyarrivedandtookTuhikaramatothehospital,wherehespentaweekunconsciousinIntensiveCareUnit(ICU)whilehisbrainandhearthealed.Amonthafterherecovered,Tuhikaramawasreunitedwithsixoftheteenagelifeguardswhosavedhim.“Beingspottedbyagroupoflifeguardswastheonlythingthatsavedme，”hesays.“I'vebeengivenasecondchance.”50．WhatwasJamesTuhikaramadoingwhenhehadaheartattack?A．SurfingtheInternet.B．Takingpartinacompetition.C．Paddlingaboatintheocean.D．Swimmingintheswimmingpool.51．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Jamescalledforhelpbeforehedriftedaway.B．Jameshadtwosonswatchinghimonthebeachthen.C．NoonewaswillingtohelpJamesexceptthelifeguards.D．Jamesmetthelifeguardsafterhecameoutofhospital.52．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．Lifeguardsarealwaysoffduty.B．Jamesdidn'tknowwhosavedhislife.C．IttookJamesseveraldaystocomebacktolife.D．HirawaslearningtorescueliveswhenhespottedJames.53．Wherewillyouprobablyreadthistext?A．Inanewspaper.B．Inatextbook.C．Inafashionmagazine.D．Insciencefiction.CJiangZhongjie,19,asecond-yearstudentmajoringinbiologyatXiamenUniversity,looksatjobwebsitesalmosteveryday.Assummervacationapproaches,hecan'tdecidewhichinternship(实习期)positionwouldbenefithim.“Ithinkitishardtoknowwhatwouldbeameaningfulinternjob，”hesaid.“Mostofthetime,thepositionsonofferarelow-paid，boringjobs,suchassalespromotion，”saidJiang.Lastmonth,duringaneducationofPekingUniversity,calledforregardingthemas“dulland

forum,HuangGuitian,assistanttotheahalttotheinternshipsoflowermeaningless,affectingstudents'

presidentquality,academicperformance”．Huangconductedamini-survey,showing“80percentofstudentsmerelydooddjobsduringtheinternship”．Butemployersandstudentsmayhavedifferentattitudes.Accordingtoasurveyof116BeijingandS,aleadinghumanresourceservicessite,nearly60percentsaidtheystillvaluedapplicants'hands-onexperiencemost.ZhangJianhong,HRdirectorinHuaweiTechnologiesCo.Ltdagreeswiththisideaandbelievesthataninternshipevengoesbeyondgainingexperience.“Aninternshipactuallyoffersagreatchanceforstudentstogetaninsideglimpseofacompany,anindustryandaparticularoccupation，”hesaid.issuitableforthem.Andifstudentsareawareofwhichindustrytheywouldliketoenter,Zhangsuggeststhattheyselectaninternshipinarelevantfield,withthepotentialtoturnintoaformaljoboffer.54．Whatdoestheword“halt”inthethirdparagraphprobablymean?A．Stop.B．Beginning.C．Progress.D．Delay.55．WhatdoesJiangZhongjiethinkofinternjobs?A．Theyaremeaningful.B．Theyarenotexciting.C．Thepaylivesuptohisexpectations.D．Theyimprovestudents'learningabilities.56．Wemaylearnfromthetextthat________.A．allthepeoplehavethesameattitudetowardsinternshipsB．fewerandfewercompaniesthinkhighlyofapplicants'workingexperienceC．ZhangJianhongbelievesthataninternshipbenefitsstudentsinsomeaspectsD．thestudentscan'tchangetheircareeroncetheyselectaninternshipinsomefield57．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．NoInternship,NoJobB．Internship,GoodorBadC．InternshipHelpsFindaJobD．WheretoFindanInternJobDHearstCastleHearstCastleisaparkonthecentralCaliforniacoastandaNationalHistoricLandmark.ItwasdesignedbyJuliaMorganforWilliamRandolphHearstfrom1919until1947.In1957,theownerdonatedthefortunetothestatefromanyurbancenter,thesiteattractsroughlyonemillionvisitorsperyear.GuidedTours?Tour1isrecommendedforfirst-timevisitors.Itnowincludes

themovie,

HearstCastle

：Building

theDream.?Tour2givesvisitorsacloserlookatthemainhouse'supperfloors,MrHearst'sprivatesuite,thelibraries,andthekitchen.?Tour3looksattheCastle'sNorthWing,guestroomsandguesthouseCasadelMonte.?Tour4includestheimpressivegardensandgrounds,thelargestguesthouse,thewinebasement,andtheHiddenTerrace.?TheeveningtourisaspecialtourthatallowsvisitorstoexperiencethecastleatnightasoneoftheHearst'sownvisitorsmighthave.TicketPricesHearstCastleacceptsVISA,MasterCard,AmericanExpressandDiscover.Freeday-useparkingisavailableforautomobiles,motorcycles,tourbusesandrecreationalvehicles.ToursAdultAged6～17Tour1DS|24DS|12Tour2,3or4DS|24DS|12EveningtourDS|30DS|15*Childrenunder6arefreewhenaccompaniedbyapayingadult.Reservation(预定)InformationWhileticketsmaybepurchasedattheVisitorCenteruponarrival,reservationscanbemadeonlinenoworbycalling1-800-444-4445.Seebelowfortimes.ReservationCallCenterHoursDatesMonday—FridaySaturday—Sunday

tourMarch

—September

8amto6pm

8amto6pmOctober

—February

9amto5pm

9amto3pmVisitwww.hearstcastle.

org

formoreinformation.58．WhodoesHearstCastlebelongtoatpresent?A．WilliamRandolphHearst.B．JuliaMorgan.C．TheHearstCorporation.D．ThestateofCalifornia.59．Ifyouarequiteinterestedinwine,whichtourwillyouchoose?A．Tour1.B．Tour2.C．Tour3.D．Tour4.60．Whichofthefollowingistheavailabletimetobookticketsbyphone?A．At8amonMondayinFebruary.B．At9amonSundayinMarch.C．At7pmonFridayinSeptember.D．At6pmonSaturdayinOctober.答案ⅠⅡ.6.Itseemstome

3.responsibility7.careforthehouse

8.tearsinhereyes

9.inreturn10.onbehalfofⅢ.11.

选

C

“神七的成功发射”表“特指”；而

wavesofexcitement

则表泛指。12．选

A

考察动词辨析。

distribute

作为动词有多种意义，在本句中，

其意义是“分布”。句意为“经多年研究，科学家发现这类蝴蝶在我国散布很广”。

contribute

贡献；attribute

把归因于；constitute

组成。13．选Cbecontradictoryto...

与相矛盾；

theone

用来指代上文中出现的statement

，后来免却了定语从句的关系词

that

或which。14．选

B

句意为：学生们没有理解老师在全力解说的问题。

grasp

领悟，理解；recognize辨识出；

achieve

达成，达到

(目标)。15．选

C

句意：实质上你根本没有必需出去，在楼下有个商场。

needn't

do“没必需做某事”，切合题意。

couldn't

“不可以”；

mustn't

“严禁，不准”；shouldn't

“不该当”。16．选Csowhat“那又怎么样”。

whatif

“如就会怎么样”；

whatfor

“为什么？”forgetit

“算了”。由上句及下句的内容可知选

C。17．选B

此题考察虚构语气的用法。

referred

to

为过去分词作后置定语；

beputinprison

前省去了

should

，在宾语从句中作谓语，在四个选项中，只有

demand后跟虚构语气，构造为：

(should)

＋动词原形。故答案为

B。18．选

A

句意为：一束光不会在拐角处弯折，

除非靠着反射物体才会被迫这样。

unlessmade状语从句中省略了

itis

。完好的句子应是

unlessitismade...

。19．选

D

付款方式用

incash用现金，

bycheque

用支票，或

bycreditcard

用信誉卡。20．选D神态动词表猜想，疑问句中只用can或could。21．选B英语里没有beresponsibletodosth.这一构造；beresponsibleto(介词)的含义为“(下级对上司、职员对老板等)向(对)负责任”，不合此题题意；beresponsiblefor(doing)sth.对负责。句意表示：“Shella将负责旅行的饮食。”22.选Arespects常用复数，表问候。相当于regards，wishes等。23．选Awith＋宾语＋不定式/构造，wash是由主语I发出的，故用主动形式。24．选A句意：纽约的苹果产量位居第二，今年达8亿5千万磅。rank“列为，位居(名次、阶层等)”；occupy“占有(空间、场所、地位等)，占去(时间)”；arrange“安排”；classify“把分类，把分级”，为及物动词，后一定跟宾语。25．选A考察重申句型的一般疑问句，其组成为Is/Wasit＋被重申部分＋that＋其他。.26.选Alongbefore意思是“好久以前”，在这里指在第一幕结束以前很早就穿上了警察衣服。27．选Cadmirehimself意思是“自我赏识”，这里指在镜子前面照看自己衣着警察服饰的样子。28．选D他甚至想走到大街上去，看看人们对他的反响，“看看可否经过”，像不像真警察，所以选D。29．选B自然这里只是是“开玩笑”，forfun最合适此处的语境。30．选C这毕竟是他第一次演出。haveapartin意思是“在中饰演一个角色”。31．选B他两手抱着头，文章这里是说他在出场前努力回想台词，看还记得不记得。32．选A可是什么都忘掉了。cometoone'smind意思是“被想起”的。33．选B依据上文的“Heputhisheadinhishands”能够推出他听到叩门声，自然会仰头看。34．选C从后文的“missedyourpartoutcompletely”能够得出答案。35．选Dit常常指代心目中的人物。it在这里指“叩门的那个人”。36．选B从“shouldstand...”能够确立是虚构语气，其前需用suggested，这里指建议他站在舞台边上，以便能够看到。37．选Astage后跟了一个由where指引的定语从句，指在舞台边上。38．选B以前文可知manager为他找到了一个很好的除去紧张的方法。39．选Cwork在这里是“起作用”的意思，指他感觉冷静多了。40．选D从hefelthimselfpartofit这句话和最后的一句话能够看出他进入了角色。41．选Catthelastmoment“意思是在最后时刻”，指最后的时刻终于到了。42．选B经理的表情是看出来的，而不是感觉出来的。43．选Aholdback在此处是“阻挡”的意思。44．选Dgowrong是出差错的意思。45．选CJack做了全部准备，此刻却不用上场了，自然感觉绝望。.语篇解读：本文为一篇科技报导。最新研究表示，愤怒蜜蜂的声音，不论是录音仍是真切的，都可能会阻挡大象损坏农民的庄稼。46．选D细节理解题。依据第一段的内容可知愤怒的蜜蜂的录音能够驱逐大象。应选D。47．选B推理判断题。依据最后一段第二句“Shehasn'ttestedenoughgroupstoknow...”可知选B。依据第三段第三句“Lucyandherassistanthidin