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千里之行,始于第2页/共2页精品文档推荐TOEFL托福写作范文附思路解析为了让大家更好的预备托福考试,我给大家整理一些托福写作范文附思路解析,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。

托福写作范文附思路解析

6.

Supporttheartsorprotecttheenvironment?Acompanyisgoingtogivesomemoneyeithertosupporttheartsortoprotecttheenvironment.Whichdoyouthinkthecompanyshouldchoose?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.

『分析』

选择哪一个都可以。只要列举出两三个soundreasons。并且要在作文中提及另外一个选择的好处,以显示“考虑周全”。需要考虑的至少有两点:企业花钱,当然要考虑input-outputratio。投入哪一个活动中,公众效应更加明显?社会作为受体,哪一个活动将对社会有更多的实际好处?

『范文』

Nowadayscompaniescontributemoneytomanyworthycauses.Infactmanyculturaleventsonlybecomepossiblethroughcorporatesponsorshipandfinancialsupport.Thechoicebetweensupportingtheartsandprotectingtheenvironmentisnotaneasyone.However,thecompanyshouldgivemoneytoprotecttheenvironmentbecauseahealthyenvironmentisnecessaryinordertoproduceandenjoytheartsandalsobecauseeverycompanyhasanobligationtosecuretheenvironmentwhichitpolluteseitherdirectlyorindirectly.

Ahealthyenvironmenthasservedasinspirationtoartistsoverthecenturiesandmillennia.Onallcontinentscreativepeoplehavedrawnfromthepositiveeffectsofnaturalbeautytoproducelandmarkpiecesofart,andpainters,writers,andmusiciansaliketalkaboutthestimulatingeffectsthatnaturehasontheirwork.Furthermore,natureisthefocalpointofmanyworksofart,forexample,landscapepainting.Therefore,ahealthyenvironmentbecomesaprerequisiteforart.Protectingtheenvironmentwillalsoensurethatpeoplewillbeabletoenjoytheartsinthefuture.Afterall,environmentalpollutioncausesandcontributestomanydiseasesandillnesses.Naturally,sickpeoplearenotveryconcernedwithhighculturebutaremoreworriedaboutgettinghealthyorstayingalive.Thus,moneyspendonenvironmentalprotectionwillmakeitpossibleforpeopletocontinuetoenjoyartbecausetheywilllivehealthierlives.

Lastly,everycompanycontributesinsomewaytoenvironmentaldegradation.Eventhecompaniesthatdontcausepollutionbymeansofmanufacturingorproductionstillshipproductsorusegreatamountsofelectricityintheirlineofwork.Sinceairpollutionisaseriousproblem,muchofwhichiscausedbyindustrialtransport,andbecauseelectricityisascarcecommodity,theproductionofwhichalsocausesenvironmentaldamage,businessesshouldinvestinthisarea.Notonlywillthecompanyfulfillitsethicalobligationbutitwillbenefitfromtheinvestment.

57.Movies:seriousorentertaining?Somemoviesareserious,designedtomaketheaudiencethink.Othermoviesaredesignedprimarilytoamuseandentertain.Whichtypeofmoviedoyouprefer?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.

『分析』分两个段落争论两种电影,说明这两种电影都有他们的价值,都值得欣赏。最终一段说在不同的心情下,有着不同的选择。

『范文』Thequestionofwhatkindofmovietowatchisafamiliaroneinmyhome.Whilemyfatherdoesnotcareformoviesagreatdeal,mymotherisveryfondofthiskindofentertainment.Unfortunately,hertastesareverydifferentfrommine,andshemostlylikesmoviesthatfallintothelightentertainmentcategory.I,ontheotherhand,donotenjoywatchingmoviesthataimonlytoamuse.Generally,Ideriveagreatersenseofenjoymentfrommoviesthatgetmetothink,becauseIcanfindbetterlightentertainmentelsewher

Sometimes,ofcourse,Ienjoymoviesthatamuseorentertainlightlyinordertodistractmyselffromtheseriousnessofeverydaylife.Humorousmoviessuchasslapstickcomediesaremyfavoritesamongsttheamusingones,andeveryonceinawhileIevenenjoyaromanticcomedy.Thesemoviesofferakindofescape.However,thereareotherwaysofdistractionthatIprefer.Forexample,IenjoytakinglongwalksorlisteningtomusicmuchmorethanIenjoywatchingaflickthatmeanstoaccomplishnothingmorethandiversion.Movies,tome,areseriousbusiness.

Itendtolookatmoviesasanartformthatshouldengageitsaudienceandalsochallengethem.Ofcoursetherearedifferentwaystoaccomplishthesetwogoals.Adirectormightmakecreativeuseofstylisticmeanssuchaseditingorlightingorcameramovement.Togetherwiththescreenwriterhe/shemightfindwaystopresentarelationshipbetweenclassicalorstereotypicalcharactersinacomplexandinnovativeway.Ideally,he/shewillpresentanimportantsocialissuefromapointofviewthathasnotbeenthoroughlydiscussed.Thus,throughhis/herwork,he/shewillmakehis/heraudiencethinkaboutquestionstheyhadnotconsideredbefore.Thereby,theywilladdtothediscussionandmakeacontributiontocultureandsociety.Inmyopinion,thisisthegoalofallartandthusitshouldalsobethegoalofmoviemaking.

托福写作范文附思路解析

58.Shouldbusinessesdoanythingtheycantomakeaprofit?Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Businessesshoulddoanythingtheycantomakeaprofit.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyourposition.

『分析』不能同意这个观点。商业的首要目的的确是盈利(profit-making)但是任何企业团体作为社会的组成部分,有责任考虑到整个社会的利益(overallwelfareofthesociety),所以不能为所欲为(dowhateveronewantstodo;haveonesownway;have[take]ones(full)swing;stopatnothing)。法制的必要性。

『范文』Theultimategoalofeverybusinessistomakeaprofit.Businessesthatdontturnaprofitgounderanddissolve,andincreasingcompetitiononnationalandinternationalmarketsmakesitmoreandmoredifficultforcompaniestosucceedorsimplystayalive.Regardless,asmembersofsocietycompaniesaresubjecttolawsandregulationsthattheymustabideby,andthepeoplewhorunbusinesseshaveapersonalresponsibilitytoboththeiremployeesandthecommunityinwhichtheydobusiness.Itistruethatstiffcompetitionwillforcecompaniestogotoextrememeasurestosecureprofits,butthesemustnot.includeillegalmeans.Intherecentpast,theenormoussumsofmoneyinvolvedincontemporaryeconomicshaveledCEOsandmanagersofbusinessestobendtherulesofthetrade.Forexample,companieshavedeliberatelyignoredgovernmentstandardsforenvironmentalpollutionlimitsortriedtobribegovernmentofficialstoallowmemtobypasstheseregulations.Suchillegalmeansmightbepossiblebecauseofthesometimestremendoussocialandpoliticalinfluencesofbusinesses,buttheyareimmoral,andthegovernmentshouldmakeapointofpunishingviolators.Furthermore,themanagersofcompaniesmustbeawarethatemployeesandtheirfamiliesdependonjobsforfinancialsecurity.Formanybusinessescuttingjobsormovingjobstoanothercountryisawaytofurtherincreaseprofits.However,thesamejobsthatarebeingcutormovedoftensupportentirecommunities.If,forexample,acompanycloseddownanentiremanufacturingplantof5,000or10,000jobsinordertomakeevengreaterprofits,thenacommunityofthesizeofasmallcitywouldsuddenlyfinditselfoutofjob.Theinitialconsequenceswouldbemassunemploymentandasuddendeathfortheentirelocaleconomy,andbeforelongrelatedsocialproblemswillsurface,e.g.crime,homelessness,domesticviolence,anddrugabuse.

Theseareallindirectyetdevastatingconsequencesofthebusinessaimtoincreaseprofits.Theownersandmanagersofthecompanyhaveanethicalobligationnottoignoretheconsequencesoftheiractionsandshouldnottrytomaximizeprofitsatallcosts.

59.Livelifeinahurryorataslowerpace?Somepeoplearealwaysinahurrytogoplacesandgetthingsdone.Otherpeopleprefertotaketheirtimeandlivelifeataslowerpace.Whichdoyouprefer?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.

『分析』两个态度都片面。所以不要急于选择。我们真正盼望的是,不慌不忙(withfullcomposure),却很有效率(efficient)。所以,我更倾向于carefulplanning。[51],由于carefulplanning是胜利的关键。另外,也要看是什么样的事情,工作、学习,都喜爱尽快结束(giveitanendasquicklyaspossible),但是与伴侣消遣,与家人相伴,却不应当匆忙忙忙(bustleup),而应当ataslowerplace。

eandIconsidermoviesaseriousartform.

『范文』Iusedtoliveatafranticpace.Mywristwatchdictatedmylife,andthehandsoftheclockpushedmeforwardtomynextappointment,mynextassignment,andmynextsocialengagement.However,Ihavemanagedtorelax.

NowthatIlivemylifeataslowerpaceIhavebecomeabetterstudent,amorereliablefriend,andapersonwhoenjoyslifemuchmorethanbefore.Livinglifeataslowerpacehasallowedmetopaymuchmoreattentiontodetailandtoworkthroughmyassignmentsatschoolmorethoroughly.BeforeIwasalwaysrushingthroughmyreadingandmywriting,andmyconcentrationwasnotverystrong.TheclubsandsportsteamsIbelongedtodemandedalotofattention.AfterIdecidedtogetridofsomeofthemoreinvolvedactivitiesIhadmoretimetofocusonmystudiesandtheresultshaveshowninmymarks.

WhileIamstillbusywithschoolandextracurricularactivities,Ialsomakeapointofslowingdownandtakingastepbackinordertoprioritizethethingsinmylife.ThisallowsmetoevaluatehowmuchtimeIshouldspendononethingoranother.Forexample,whileIwashurryingthroughmyscheduleIoftenlosttrackofmyfriends.IforgotaboutdatesthatwemadeandthingsthatIagreedtodoforthem.Thiswillnothappennow.Byslowingdownthetempoandrealizinghowimportantmypalsaretome,Ihaveonceagainbecomeareliablefriend.

Lastly,livinglifeataslowerpaceallowsmetoappreciatethegoodthingsinmylife.InthepastIwouldonlythinkaboutthethingsIwouldhavetogetaccomplishednext.Thisanticipationdidnotallowmetoconcentrateonthemoment,butnowIamabletoenjoyafamilydinneroranafternoonatthemovieswithmyfriendswithoutworryingaboutwhatIamsupposedtodonext.

60.Aregamesequallyimportantforadultsandchildren?Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Gamesareasimportantforadultsastheyareforchildren.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.

『分析』同意这个观点比较简单写。成年人也有消遣的需求,从繁重的压力中解脱出来(escape)嬉戏对老年人更是如此。从嬉戏中可以学到许多东西(桥牌——团队精神;围棋、象棋——拓展智力)相关题目:[148]

『范文』Gamesarefun.Thisistrueforadultsandchildrenalike.However,gamesalsoteachavarietyofskillsandtheyfurthereverydomainofapersonsdevelopment.Thisisparticularlyimportantduringtheearlystagesoflife.

Throughgameschildrenlearngrossmotorandfinemotorskills,theypracticeanddeveloptheabilitytouselanguage,andtheylearnimportantinterpersonalandsocialskills.Adultscanusegamestostrengthentheseareas,buttheirabilitiesarealreadymuchmoreadvanced,andthereforegamesaremoreimportantforchildren.

Inplayachildlearnsgrossmotorskillssuchaswalkingorjumping,whichanadulthasalreadymastered.

Pushingashoppingcart,forexample,teachesatoddlertobalancehis/herweightandtousehis/herlegstosupporthis/herbody.Thisactivityisgameandexerciseatthesametime,butitwouldbecompletelyunnecessaryforadults.Similarly,finemotorskillsandhand-eyecoordinationareareasinwhichachildhasmuchmoretolearnthananadult.Thusplayingcatchwithabaseballhasamuchgreaterbenefittotheyoungandinexperiencedperson.

Languagegamesallowchildrentopracticeandstrengthentheirlanguageskills.Evensimplesingsongorrhyminggamesaidinthisdevelopment.Needlesstosay,duetotheiradvancedlanguageability,adultswouldnotgetmuchoutofthesesimpleditties.Incomparison,adultlanguagegamessuchasscrabbledontbuildbutfine-tunelanguageability.Childrenarenotabletocompeteherebecausetheyhavenotyetamassedenoughknowledge.

Elementaryinterpersonalandsocialskillsrangingfromcommunicationtocooperationarealsodevelopedinplay.Childrenlearnsystemsofsocialruleswhenengaginginsimpleactivitieslikepick-upfootballgames.Forexample,theylearnhowtocontrolthemselvesandtotoleratetheirfrustrationsaroundothers.Theyalsolearnhowtoworkinateam.These,ofcourse,areabilitiesthatareextremelyimportantforadultsaswell,but,onceagain,childrenhavemoretolearn.

托福写作范文附思路解析

61.Shouldadultsmakeimportantdecisionsfortheirolderteenagechildren?Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Parentsorotheradultrelativesshouldmakeimportantdecisionsfortheirolder(15to18year-old)teenagechildren.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouropinion.

『分析』表明立场:这样的做法有肯定的道理。支持这样的做法的理由:olderteenagechildren还不够成熟(immature),考虑不够周全(inconsiderate),尤其涉及到经济相关的打算时,缺乏独立担当力量(incapableofbeingindependent)。然而,“如何保证parents或者adultrelatives所作的打算就是正确的”也是个问题。另外,总是把孩子排解在打算权之外,是否会使孩子变得“没力量做出任何打算”?theabilitytomakesounddecision是人生道路上很重要的力量之一。相关题目:[55]、[120]。

『范文』Parentsorotheradultrelativesshouldnotmakedecisionsonbehalfoftheirolderteenagechild.Nevertheless,theymusttakeanactivepartinthedecision-makingprocessoftheiroffspring.Theycanusetheirknowledgeandexperiencetopreventtheirteenagerfrommakingcostlymistakeswhileallowinghim/hertogainconfidenceandlearnfromhis/hersmallererrorssothathe/shewillbeabletomakematuredecisionsofhisowninthefuture.

Teenagechildrenoftenlacktheexperienceandknowledgetomakesounddecisions,andheretheirparentsinputisvaluableandnecessary.Findingtherightuniversityortherightjobaftergraduatingfromseniorschoolisanexampleforthis.Ateenagerhasnotworkedbeforeandneverattendedauniversity,andthushisknowledgeinbothareasisextremelylimited.Heretheparentsshouldadvisetheirchildandensurethathe/shemakestherightdecision.

Inordertobeabletomakesounddecisioninthefutureayoungadultmustgainconfidence,andparentscanhelpbyengaginghim/herindialogueandprovidinghim/herwithallthenecessaryinformation.Achildbetweentheagesof15and18willbeabletorecognizethebestargumentsandreasons.Throughtheparentsguidancehe/shewillarriveatthecorrectdecisionandfeelasthoughitwascompletelyhis/herown.Notonlywillhe/shecontinuetoseekthereliableadviceofhis/herparents,buttheself-confidencegainedfromthisexperiencewillmakeiteasierforhim/hertomakedecisionsinthefuture.

Whileparentsshouldguideordirecttheirchild,sometimesitishelpfultoallowhim/hertomakeamistake.

Thiswillteachthechildtolivewiththeconsequencesofawrongdecisionandalsotoponderfuturechoicesmorecarefully.Forexample,achildmightignorehis/herparentsadviceandpickasummerjobthatsoundsveryinterestinginitially,butwhichhe/shecomestoloathealmostimmediately.Thisexperiencewillbeinvaluablewhenthechildgrowsupandhastofindarealjob.

62.Whatdoyouappreciatemostinafriend?Whatdoyouwantmostinafriend—someonewhoisintelligent,orsomeonewhohasasenseofhumor,orsomeonewhoisreliable?Whichoneofthesecharacteristicsismostimportanttoyou?Usereasonsandspecificexamplestoexplainyourchoice.参见:[15]

范文』Iappreciateallthreequalitiesinmyfriends.Itisimportanttomethatmyfriendsareintelligent,becauseIvalueintellectuallystimulatingconversationonmeaningfultopics.Ontheotherhand,afriendwithagoodsenseofhumorcanentertainandunderstandshowtoeasemysorrowsbymakingmelaughindifficulttimes.However,onlythereliablefriend,byvirtueofhisdependabilityandloyalty,isguaranteedtostandbymeindifficulttimes,andthusreliabilityisthemostimportantcharacteristicIlookforinafriend.InmylastyearofseniorschoolmythreefriendsandIdecidedthatwewouldstudytogetherforthecollegeentranceexam,butmysmartestfriendhardlyevershowed.Shewasextremelyintelligentandeverybody,includingourteachers,wascertainthatshewouldbeadmittedtooneofthebestuniversitiesinthecountry.Asaresult,shedidnotbothertostudymuch.Atourstudysessionsshewouldappearoccasionally,butmoreoftenthannothervisitswoulddistractusratherthanhelpus.Wewouldenduptalkingaboutmetaphysicalconceptsliketheexistenceofgodinsteadofstudyingourlessons.

Myhumorousfriendattendedmostofourmeetings,butusuallyhewasunpreparedandwehadtospendalotoftimegettinghimuptospeed.Hemadeuslaugh,andhejokedabouthowmuchbetterwewerelearningnowthatwehadtoteachhim.Maybehewasright,buthisconstantlackofpreparationbecameasteadysourceoffrustrationtotheothertwoofus.

However,mythirdfriendandIwereabletorelyoneachother.Weovercameourcommonfrustrationsandfearsbycompletingthetaskswesetouttodo.Duringthoselongeveningswhentheworkseemedunbearablewecheeredeachotherupandkeptworkinghard.Meanwhileourintelligentfriendwasmindingherownbusinessandourhumorousfriendwasmakingsomebodyelselaugh.

托福写作范文附思路解析

63.Candifficultexperiencesbecomevaluablelessons?Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Mostexperiencesinourlivesthatseemeddifficultatthetimebecomevaluablelessonsforthefuture.Usereasonsandspecificexamplestosupportouranswer.

『分析』表明立场,基本同意这个观点。由于这个观点没有使用肯定词。(Basically/Fundamentally,itistruethat…)举一些例子支持题目中的观点。然而也的确有些苦痛经受对将来毫无关心。比如对大多数不喜爱化学的人来讲,中学时期在元素周期表(periodictable[system]ofelements)中苦苦挣扎的阅历对以后的人生并没有什么关心。有些父母、老师用这个说法作为虐待孩子的借口,说是为了孩子的将来着想,就很没有道理了。

『范文』Sometimesexperiencesthataresupposedtobeeasyandenjoyableturndifficultbecauseunforeseentroublesarise.Atothertimesproblemssimplyturnouttobemoredifficultthanexpected,andthis,inturn,causesgreatfrustration.However,mostdifficultexperienceswillbecomevaluablelessonsforthefuture.Theyhelpusanticipateandpreventfuturemistakes,theyallowustorecognizeandsolveproblemsmorequickly,andtheyalsomakeiteasierforustoendurehardtimes.

Afterourfamilycarbrokedowninthemiddleofnowhere,myfatherrealizedthathehadtakenhistoolboxoutofthetrunkearlierthatday.He,mymother,andIspentnearlythewholeafternoonintheswelteringsummerheatoflateJulywaitingforthecarmechanictoarrive.Itturnedoutthattherewasonlyaminorproblemwiththeenginethatmyfathercouldhaveeasilyfixedhimselfhadhehadtherighttools.Thateveningheputthetoolboxbackintothecarandvowednevertomakethesamemistakeagain.else,orownabusiness?

Mathusedtobeaverydifficultsubjectforme,butonceIlearnedhowtoidentifyanddistinguishtheindividualequationsitbecameawholeloteasier.WhileIusedtosweatbloodandtearsoffrustrationovermytextbook,becauseIcouldnotfigureoutwheretobegin,Iamnowfamiliarwiththeproblems.AsaresultIsolvetheminlesstimeandIammuchlessfrustrated.

MymotheroncetoldmethatIwasamuchmoredifficultandpainfulbirththanmyyoungersister.Shejokedwithmethat,asaresult,IshouldtreatherbetterandIwassupposedtodomorechoresaroundthehouse.

However,whenshesawhowupsetheroff-handcommentmademe,shehurriedlyexplainedthat,whilethetimeofdeliveryandothercircumstanceswerenearlyidentical,beingpregnantwithmehadpreparedherformysistersbirth.Thebirthofhersecondchildwaseasiertoendure.

64.Beself-employed,workforsomeoneelse,orownabusiness?Somepeopleprefertoworkforthemselvesorownabusiness.Othersprefertoworkforanemployer.Wouldyouratherbeself-employed,workforsomeoneUsespecificreasonstoexplainyourchoice.

『分析』不要急于选择。先争论两种状况各自的优缺点做老板,赚钱的,可是风险也大给别人打工,是稳定,但是工资少。选择哪一种要看各人状况。

『范文』Thereareadvantagestoallthreekindsofemployment.Owningonesownbusinessmightverywellbethefastestwaytofortune.Workingforanemployer,ontheotherhand,isoftenlessriskyandusuallytherearefewerresponsibilities.However,Iwouldliketobeself-employed.Beingself-employedwouldcatertomystrengthofworkingindependently,itwouldgivemeamaximumofprofessionalandpersonalfreedom,andIwouldnothavetotakeresponsibilityforthecontinuedfinancialsecurityofanyemployeesandtheirfamilies.Iamaperfectionistandenjoyworkingbymyself.WhenIworkinateamortogetherwithagroupofpeople,usuallytheothersqualitystandardsaremuchlowerthanmyown.Furthermore,Iliketobeinvolvedineverystepofthedevelopmentprocess.Forexample,ifIcouldbecomeajournalistIwouldliketobeself-employedbecauseIwouldberesponsibleforresearching,writing,andediting.Atmostmajornewspapersandmagazinesthesearethreedifferentareas.

Anothergreatbenefitofbeingself-employedistheabilitytobalancepersonallifeandcareer.WhenworkingforamajorcompanyIwouldhavetoworkonassignmentsthatdontinterestmeverymuch.Also,itwouldbedifficultformetotakevacationtimewheneverIneeded.However,asaself-employedpersonIcandecidewhichjobsIwanttotakeandwhichjobstoreject.Nobodywouldordermearound.Also,Icoulddesignmyownworkscheduleandadjustorchangeitifitinterferedwithmypersonallife.

Lastly,asaself-employedprofessionalIwouldneitherhavetogiveordersnortakeorders.Afterall,Idontworkforanybodyandnobodyworksforme.AsIamnotveryfondofmanagingpeopleandevenlessinterestedinbeingbossedaround,theindependentorself-employedworkwouldsuitmejustfine.

65.Shouldhistoricbuildingsbepreservedorbereplacedwithmodernbuildings?Shouldacitytrytopreserveitsold,historicbuildingsordestroythemandreplac

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