名校高中英语选修7Unit4教学

名校高中英语选修7Unit4教学第1页/共69页第2页/共69页第3页/共69页第4页/共69页第5页/共69页volunteers第6页/共69页第7页/共69页Whatdoesthesignstandfor?theChineseYoungVolunteers

Ahand:_________________Aheart:_________________Adove:_________________AletterY:_______________helploveandcarepeaceyouth第8页/共69页Giverosestoothersandthelastingfragrancewillremaininyourhand.第9页/共69页Whatvoluntaryworkhaveyoudone?Ifnot,whatwillyouvolunteertodointhefuture?Whichcountriesdoyouthinkneedhelpmost?Why?Inwhichcountrydoyouwanttodovoluntarywork?InChinaorabroad?Why?Discussingroups第10页/共69页341.9dollars第11页/共69页419.95dollars第12页/共69页155.6dollars第13页/共69页40.02dollars第14页/共69页26.39dollars第15页/共69页1.23dollarsPapuaNewGuinea(PNG)?第16页/共69页Pre-readingDoyouknowanythingaboutPapuaNewGuinea(PNG)?第17页/共69页PNG’snationalflagnationalemblemPNG’spapercurrency第18页/共69页housesmadeofbambooandgrass第19页/共69页

第20页/共69页thetribe(部落)第21页/共69页thevillagers第22页/共69页第23页/共69页LocationPopulationLanguageEconomyEducationsituatedtothenorthofAustraliaabout5.7millionEnglishastheofficiallanguage.apoorcountrywithmostpeoplelivingintribalvillagesanddependingonsubsistencefarmingtomakealivingAbout85%ofchildrenstartschoolbutonlyabout60%ofthesereachYear5第24页/共69页ALetterHome

--ByJo

Jo,ayoungAustralianwomanofAustralian

VolunteersInternational,hasworkedasavolunteerteacherinPapuaNewGuineafortwoyears.第25页/共69页____Para1____Para2____Para3____Para4____Para5____Para6____Para7____Para8____Para9I.ThepurposeoftheletterA.WhatJo’sschoolislike

GPoorschoolconditionsB.Jo’sfirstvisittoavillageF.WhatthehutwaslikeoutsideandinsideC.HowthevillagerscookedtheirmealsD.JosaidgoodbyetothevillagersE.ThewaytodealwithleftoverfoodH.TheendingoftheletterFastreadingIAGBFCEDH第26页/共69页Part1(Para1)Part2

(Para______)Part3(Para______)Part4(Para9)AvisittoalocalvillageTheendoftheletterThebeginningoftheletterandintroductiontothetopicTheschoolandJo’sworkasateacher2-34-8Matcheachpartwithitsmainidea第27页/共69页

Thecustomsandlives?TypesofhousesDietFamilyrelationshipsPossessionsCookingmethodsAgricultureSleepingarrangementsBeliefsDetailedReading第28页/共69页TypesofhousesCookingmethodsSleepingarrangementsMen’shutisa_____________.No_____,small_______.Floorwascoveredwith___________.

lowbamboohutwindowsdoorwayfreshgrassEveryoneseemedtobea________ofTombe’s.

relative________areplacedinan_______,then_________areplacedinthedrum,coveredwith____________.HotstonesoildrumvegetablesbananaleavesKiakusuallysleptinher________.Anewlymade______forJennyandmetosleepon.ownhutplatformFamilyrelationships第29页/共69页PossessionsAgricultureBeliefs_____________,_____and________.sweetpotatocornsgreensIcouldonlyseeonebroomafew________and______andacoupleof______.tinplatescupspotsToolsareverybasic.Thereisno__________.machineryThevillagersbelievethatany_______attract________inthenightsothefoodis_______inthecanandthecanisthen_______ofthehut.leftoversevilspiritsdriedupthrownoutDiet第30页/共69页Post-reading

Guessthereasonsforthefactsaccordingtothereadingpassage.FactsReason1.Theboysjumpedoutofthewindowsinthesciencelesson.Becausetheywere__________;theyhadnever__________________________before.frightenedcomeacrossanythinglikethis第31页/共69页FactsReason2.Jowonderedhowrelevantchemistrywastotheboys.Becausemostofthemwould____________as______livealltheirlivesfarmers.第32页/共69页FactsReason3.Tombe’smothercried“ieeeieee”whenshesewJo.Itwasherwayto____________andshe______________totheirarrival.welcomevisitorsdreweveryone’sattention第33页/共69页Words&ExpressionsPara1:

fortnight

“fourtenight”

fourteennightsn.twoweekse.g.afortnight’sholidayafortnightago联想：

millennium,century,decadePara2:roofn.屋顶；车顶pl.roofsAlthoughdivorced,theycontinuedtoliveunderthesameroof.第34页/共69页muddy泥泞的；泥土般的Para3：textbook教科书；课本联想textmessageweeklyadj&adv每周（的）Themagazineispublishedweekly.

Hepaysweeklyvisitstohisgrandpa.第35页/共69页Para4：remote遥远的；偏僻的aremotevillagearemoterelativetheremotefutureweedn.杂草；野草I‘vebeenbusyweeding(in)thegarden.vi&vt除杂草第36页/共69页Para4：remote遥远的；偏僻的aremotevillagearemoterelativetheremotefutureweedn.杂草；野草I‘vebeenbusyweeding(in)thegarden.vi&vt除杂草第37页/共69页Para5：rectangularadj.矩形的；长方形的rectanglen.矩形；长方形platform台；平台；讲台；（火车站的）月台WhichplatformdoestheBrightontrainleavefrom?broom扫帚tin锡jar罐；广口瓶Para6：sniff第38页/共69页vt&vi嗅；闻；用鼻子吸sniff(at)aroseinterpreter口译员interpretv.Para7:grilln.烤架；大平底锅v.烧烤；炙烤I‘llgrillyousomefish.

grilledsteakpaperwork文书工作第39页/共69页LanguagePoints1.Thanksforyourletter,whichtookafortnighttoarrive.Itwaswonderfultohearfromyou.Iknowyou'redyingtohearallaboutmylifehere,soI'veincludedsomephotoswhichwillhelpyoupicturetheplacesItalkabout.hearfromreceivealetterfrom…Howoftendoyouhearfromhim?第40页/共69页Bedyingtodo/forsth渴望做某事；迫切想要她急切的想出国。我迫切想要一杯水。Deadly[attrib作定语]extremedeadlyweapons,deadlycoldness,deadlysilence,deadlyseriousness…2.Manyofthemhavewalkedalongway,sometimesuptotwohours,togettoschool.upto

asmanyas

Thehallcanholdupto1,000people.第41页/共69页3.TheotherdayIwasshowingtheboystheweeklychemistryexperimentwhen,beforeIknewit,themixturewasbubblingovereverywhere!theother

day

=somedaysago(一般过去时)联想：oneday；someday；everyotherday;dayafterday；daybyday…4.SometimesIwonderhowrelevantchemistryistothesestudents,mostofwhomwillbegoingbacktotheirvillagesafterYear8anyway.第42页/共69页relevantadj.相关的相关信息berelevantto…这篇论文文不对题。theessayisn'trelevanttothetopicatall.anyway（=anyhow）无论如何;至少It‘stoolatenow,anyway.无论如何现在已经太迟了.Anyhow,youcantry.至少你可以试试.第43页/共69页5.Thehutwasdarkinsidesoittooktimeforoureyestoadjust.adjust适应；调整adjuststhto…

Headjustedhistiebeforeenteringthehall.Youcan'tseethroughthetelescopeuntilitisadjustedtoyoureyes.adjustto…=adapttoadjustmentn调整,适应makean~第44页/共69页6.Ilovedlisteningtothefamilysoftlytalkingtoeachotherintheirlanguage,eventhoughIcouldnotparticipatetheconversation.Luckily,Tombecouldbeourinterpreter.Participatevi.参加,参与（某活动）~(insth)有多少国家要参加下届奥运会?HowmanycountrieswillbeparticipatinginthenextOlympicGames?participantn.参加者Participationn.参加Thankyouforyourparticipation.第45页/共69页7.Tombetoldmethatthecanwasheatedtodryouttheleftoverfood.Theybelievethatanyleftoversattractevilspiritsinthenight,sothefoodisdriedupinthecanandthecanisthenthrownoutofthehut.Otherwisetheydon'twasteanything.dryout/up使…干Theriverdriedup.

(此处必用dryup)otherwiseadv.用别的方法;不同地

Youobviouslythinkotherwise.显然你的想法不同.第46页/共69页他本应该在工作,可他却干别的事.

Heshouldhavebeenworking,buthewasotherwiseengagedindoingsomethingelse.conj.不然;否则Putthecapbackonthebottle,otherwisethejuicewillspill.把瓶盖儿盖好,要不汁液就洒出来了.Wemustrun,otherwisewe'llbetoolate.我们得跑着去,要不就太晚了.第47页/共69页1.Hurryup,________youwillbelate.A.andB.otherwiseC.ifD.unless2.Studyhard,_______youwillpasstheexam.A.andB.orC.ifD.unless3.Studyhard,______youwillnotpasstheexam.A.andB.otherwiseC.ifD.unlessBAB第48页/共69页______heardfromRosemarywhoselettertookafortnighttoarrive._________isJo’sfriendwhoisdyingtoknowherlifeinPapuaNewGuinea.___________visitaremotevillagewhichisthehomeofTombe._______couldbetheinterpreterofhisteacherwhentheycouldnotparticipateintheconversation.______ledJotohishouse,whichwasdarkandittooktimeforeyestoadjust.______cried“ieeeieee”toshowwelcom.JoRosemaryJoandJennyTombetwoweekswanttodosomethingverymuchfarawaytakepartinreceivetheletterofKiakMukapSomeonewhochanges

spokenwordsfromone

languagetoanother

languagegetusedtoFindthenamesCanyouguessthemeaning第49页/共69页1.Thecountryischangingveryquicklyandmanyoftheoldtraditionshave____.A.diedofB.diedawayC.dieddownD.diedout2.Allthechildrenontheplaygroundstaredupintotheskyuntilthenoiseoftheplane______.A.gaveupB.tookoffC.wentoffD.dieddownDD第50页/共69页3.Theresearchisfinishing,becausethemoneyhas____.A.driedoutB.diedoffC.driedupD.diedaway4.Allhisfamilyjumpedwithjoywhenhe______ShandongUniversity.

A.hearaboutB.heardfromC.hearoutD.heardof

CB第51页/共69页Catalogue……………………第52页/共69页TEARAustraliaisamovementofChristiansinAustraliarespondingtotheneedsofpoorcommunitiesaroundtheworld.

第53页/共69页1.Thisgiftallowsawomanwhoisatrainedtailortomakesomeincome,givingherandherfamilyabetterfuture.(India,Tanzania,Kenya)2.Thisgiftgivesapersontheopportunitytoacquirebasicreadingandwriting,andlifeskills.Adultsdeveloptheconfidencetoparticipateinthesocial,economicandpoliticallivesoftheircommunities.(Nepal,India,Bangladesh,Uganda)Chooseacorrectgift(AtoU)fromtheInternetpageandmarkitnexttoeachdescriptionbelow.NAsewingmachineGBasicadulteducationCareful-reading第54页/共69页3.Thisgiftcoversthecostofproductionanddistributionofseedlings,aswellastrainingintreecareforthelocalvillagerswhoareworkinghardtopreventtheirlandfromturningintodesert.(Kenya,Tanzania,India)4.Thisgiftbuysagoat.Agoatgivesmilkandisavaluableincome.Goatsincreaseinnumberquicklyandaddmuchtoafamily'sfoodandfinancialsecurity.Theyareeasyandfunforchildrentocarefor.(Nepal,India,Uganda)A20treeseedlingsJAgoatforapoorfamily第55页/共69页5.Thisgiftcoversthecostofexercisebooksandtextbooksforcommunityprimaryschoolsthatoperateinpoororremotevillages.(SouthernSudan)6.Thisgiftgivesachildagoodstartinlife.Communityschoolsprovidegoodqualityeducationforchildrenwhowouldotherwisehavenoopportunitytoattendschool.(Bangladesh,Kenya,Uganda)FBasichealth-careservicesIOneyearofprimaryschooling第56页/共69页Languagepoints1.donate

捐赠,赠送（财物等）~sthtosb盖茨向慈善组织捐赠了多笔巨款。Gateshasdonatedlargesumstocharityorganizations.

donation[C]捐赠物:

adonationto/for…

[U]捐赠;赠送

第57页/共69页2.voluntary

adj.自愿的;主动的;志愿的；无偿的Hisdonationispurelyvoluntary.avoluntarycontributionvoluntarysocialwork.Voluntarilyadv.第58页/共69页3.inneed在困难中；在危难中Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.你如果有困难就像我求助。When(youare)inneed,don'thesitatetoaskmeforhelp.inneedof需要…ThedoctortoldmeIwasinneedofagoodrest.联想：indanger,intears,inpoverty,inruins,inlove,indoubt…第59页/共69页4.Purchasevt.购买Youngadultsareencouragedtopurchasehouseswithloansfrombanks.

鼓励年轻人贷款买房。Chinesepeoplepurchasedthevictoryofthewarwithdeaths.中国人民用生命换来了战争的胜利。n.购买；购买物He’s

savingmoneyforthepurchaseofacar.Hefilledthecarwithhispurchases.

purchasern购买人;买主第60页/共69页5.anniversary

n.周年纪念日;周年纪念thehundredthanniversaryofthecomposer'sdeath作曲家逝世一百周年纪念weddinganniversary结婚周年纪念ananniversarycelebration周年庆典第61页/共69页6.sew

(sew-sewed-sewed)或(sew-sewed-sewn)vi.缝sewbyhand/bymachinevt.缝制;缝合sewadressahand-sewnshirtsewabuttonontotheshirtsewthepartsoftheshirttogethersewupaholeinasockasewingmachine第62页/共69页7.distribute

vt.分发﹑分配某事物~sth(to/amongsb/sth)Thedemonstratorsdistributedleafletsto/amongpassers-by.示威者向行人分发传单。distributionn[C&U]分发；分布

thedistributionofprizes.Treeshaveaverywidedistributionhere.第63页/共69页8.operate

vi.工作;运转Thismachineoperatesdayandnight.

这台机器日夜运转.上周我们学校的电梯运转失灵了。Theliftinourschoolwasnotoperatingproperly