重庆杠家中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试题含解析_第1页
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重庆杠家中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.

Child______heis,hecanspeakfourdifferentlanguages.A.as

B.although

C.if

Dbefore参考答案:A略2.—YouwerebraveenoughtoarguewithMr.Smith.

—Well,nowIregret_______that.A.todo B.tobedoing

C.tohavedone D.havingdone参考答案:D3.---Wheredidyoufindthegroupofchildren?

---Itwasinthewoods________theyplayedhide-and–seek.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when参考答案:A略4.How___hehaverefusedsuchagoodchancetogoabroadforfurtherstudy?A.need

B.must

C.can

D.might参考答案:C5.Theresearchteamhasmadeabreakthrough,whichis_______withtheirfellowworkers.

A.content

B.satisfied

C.pleased

D.popular参考答案:D6.Oneofmyclassmatesaccidentally_______hehadcheatedinthelastexamination,orhewouldn’thavegotsohighamark.A.leftout

B.triedout

C.pointedout

D.letout参考答案:D7.Thegirlmadeastrong_______onuswithhisgoodmanners.

A.expression

B.description

C.imagination

D.impression[来参考答案:D8.–YourEnglishhasimprovedalot.Tellmeyoursecret,willyou?–Well,myuncleishelpingmeathome.He______inAustraliafor10years,youknow.A.worked

B.hadworkedC.willwork

D.works参考答案:A9.Someone____thetapon,forthewaterwasrunningoverandfloodingthebathroom.A.couldleaveB.musthaveleftC.mightleaveD.shouldhaveleft参考答案:B【详解】考查情态动词+完成式。句意:一定是有人没关水龙头,因为水溢出来淹了浴室。musthavedone表示对过去是清有把握的坑定推测,意思是“一定是做某事了”,故选B。【点睛】情态动词+havedone结构:1.“must+have+过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测,语气比较坚定,通常只用于肯定句.如:Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.2.“can/could+have+过去分词”表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句,could的语气较can弱.如:Hecan'thavefinishedtheworksosoon.3.“may/might+have+过去分词”表示对已发生的动作或存在的状态进行不肯定的推测,might的语气比may弱一点.这种结构主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑问句改用can或could.如:Theymaynothaveknownitbeforehand.4.“need+have+过去分词”表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或过去做某事纯属多余.如:Ineedn'thaveboughtsomuchwine—onlyfivepeoplecame.5.“should/oughtto+have+过去分词”表示过去本该做某事但没做,其否定式表示过去不该做某事但做了,这种句式含有不满或责备之意,oughtto的语气比should强一些.如:Yououghtto/shouldhavestudiedharder.你本应该更努力学习的.(但没有)Heoughtn'tto/shouldn'thavedonethat.他本来就不该做那件事.(可是做了)6.“would+have+过去分词”表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测,或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成,通常用来说明某一情况,但不像用should或oughtto那样含有责备之意.如:Iguessthepoetwouldhavebeenabouttwentywhenshewroteherfirstpoem.Anotherworkerwouldn'thaveactedlikethat.10.

youhavebeeninthedeepestvalley,canyoueverknowhowmagnificentitistobeonthehighestmountain.

A.Unless

B.When

C.Onlyif

D.Once参考答案:C11.Mywife_______JapanesewhileshewasworkinginTokyotenyearsago.Nowshestillspeaksthelanguagewell.A.turnedup

B.broughtup

C.pickedup

D.madeup参考答案:C12.Thoughthemanwasbadlyhurtintheaccident,hewasstill_______andcouldthinkclearly.A.awake

B.awareC.conscious

D.confused参考答案:C考查形容词词义辨析。句意:尽管那个人在车祸中严重受伤,但他仍然清醒,能清楚地思考。A项为“醒着的,没有入睡的”;B项为“知道的,意识到的”;C项为“清醒的,有知觉的”;D项为“困惑的,糊涂的”。根据句意和词义选择C项。13.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldfinishthetaskbyhimself,andthisis_______Idisagree.A.when

B.where

C.what

D.how参考答案:B14.-----Idon’tsupposetheteacherknowswhobrokethewindow?-----Well,surprisinglyhedoes.Aboyhasbeencaughtand_____now.A.hasbeenquestioned B.isbeingquestionedC.isquestioning D.hasquestioned参考答案:B15.----I’msorryImadeamistake!

----_______.Nobodyisperfect.

A.Takeyourtime.

B.You’reright.

C.Whateveryousay.

D.Takeiteasy.参考答案:D16.——Hi,Tracy;howareyoudoing?——I’mtiredout,forI______mylivingroomallday.A.painted

B.hadpaintedC.havepainted

D.havebeenpainting参考答案:D二、翻译17.再三重复参考答案:overandoveragain三、阅读理解18.NickVujicicwasbornwithnoarmsorlegs,butthebrave32-year-oldmanplaysfootballandgolf,swims,andsurfs.Nickhasasmallfootonhisleftside,whichhelpshimbalanceandenableshimtokick.Heuseshisonefoottotype,writewithapenandpickthingsupbetweenhistoes.“Icallitmychickendrumstick,”jokedNick.“I'dbelostwithoutit.WhenIgetinthewaterIfloatbecause80percentofmybodyislungsandmydrumstickactsasapropeller(螺旋桨).”WhenNickwasborn,hisfatherwassoshockedthatheleftthehospitalroomtovomit.Hisdistraughtmothercouldn'tbringherselftoholdhimuntilhewasfourmonthsold.“Itwassohardforthem,butrightfromthestarttheydidtheirbesttomakemeindependent.MydadputmeinthewaterwhenIwas18monthsoldandgavemethecouragetolearnhowtoswim,”saidNick.ThroughouthischildhoodNickdealtwiththetypicalchallenges.Attheageofseven,Nicktriedoutsomespeciallydesignedelectronicarmsandlegs,inthehopethathewouldbemorelikeotherkids.Duringtheshorttrialperiodoftheelectronicarmsandlegs,Nickrealizedthatevenwiththem,hewasstillunlikehispeersatschool,andthey

turnedouttobemuchtooheavyforNicktooperate,affectinghisflexibilityquitesignificantly.“WhenIwas13Ireadanewspaperarticleaboutadisabledmanwhohadmanagedtoachievegreatthingsandhelpothers,”saidNick.“IrealizedwhyGodhadmadeuslikethis—togivehopetoothers.ItwassoinspirationaltomethatIdecidedtousemylifetoencourageothersanddecidedtobethankfulforwhatIdohave,notgetangryaboutwhatIdon't.”“Itellpeopletokeepongettingupwhentheyfallandtoalwayslovethemselves,”hesaid.“IfIcanencouragejustonepersonthenmyjobinthislifeisdone.”Bynow,hehasvisited35differentcountries,touringtheworldasamotivationalspeaker.12.WhatmakesitpossibleforNicktoswiminthewater?A.Hissmallsize.

B.Hissmallfoot.C.Hislightweight.

D.Hisbiglungs.13.Theunderlinedword“distraught”inParagraph3probablymeans“________”.A.cold-blooded

B.bad-temperedC.reallycrazy

D.extremelyupset14.Nickabandonedtheelectronicarmsandlegsbecause________.A.hisfamilycouldn'taffordthemB.hisclassmatesdidn'tlikethemC.theyweretooheavytohandleD.theyaffectedhisappearance15.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Nick'sparentswereverystrictwithhim.B.

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