考研英语历年真题常考固定搭配

考研英语作文词汇手考研词汇男词根简《研途研语》2012年考研电子期免费80篇+中文翻译160篇写作模板及必背美文考研词汇大盘点男：考研英语动词讲义版老师—考研英语词汇16700073组最容易错单词 A介词+byaccidentonaccountofinadditioninadditionto除……之外(包括)intheair在流行中，在on(the/an)average平均，一般来说onthebasisof根据，在……的基础上at(the)best充其量，至多forthebetter好转，改善onboard在船(车、飞机)上outofbreath喘不来onbusiness因公，因事inanycaseincaseofincase假如，以防(万一)innocasebychanceinchargeof)(a)roundtheclock昼夜不停地incommon共用，共有，共同inconclusion最后，总之onconditionthatinconfidenceinconnectionwith/toinconsequenceinconsequenceofonthecontraryincontrastwith/tooutofcontrolundercontrolatallcostsatthecostofinthecourseofofcourse当然，自然，无疑indanger在中，垂危outofdanger脱离outofdate过期(时)uptodateindebtindetailindifficulties处境inthedistance在远处offduty下班onduty值班，上班onearth究竟，到底atallevents无论如何inanyeventineffectintheeventofforexamplewiththeexceptionofinthefaceofinfactonfireonfoot infavo(u)rofinfrontofinthe)futureonguardingeneralinhalfathandfromtiptotoebyhandhanddownto往下传，传给(后代)handinhand手拉手，携手inhandonhand在手边，onthe)onehand...一方面……，ontheotherhand...另一方面……atheart在内心；实质上byheartathomeinhonorofonone’shonorinahurry匆忙地，立即forinstance例如，举例说atintervals不时，时时atlastatleastintheleastatlengthinthelightofinlineinlinewithatalossbyallmeansbymeansofbynomeansinmemoryofatthemercyofbymistakeatthemoment现在，此刻foramoment片刻，一会儿forthemomentinamomentinnatureonoccasion有时，不时inorder秩序井然，整齐inorderto以便，为了inorderthatoutoforderonone’sowninparticularinthepast ince在适当的位inceof代inthefirstce起初，首inthelastce最outofce不得其所的，不适当onthepoint即将……的时候tothepoint切中要害，切题inpracticeoutofpracticeatpresentforthepresentinproportionto与……)成比例的inpublic公开地，当众for(the)purposeof为了onpurpose故意，有意withthepurposeof为了inquestion正在考虑atrandom随意地，任意地atanyrate无论如何，至少byreasonof由于asregardswith/inregardtoin/withrelationtowithrespecttoasaresultasaresultof由于……的结果inreturn作为报答，作为回报ontheroad在旅途中asarule规章，规则；通常，照例inthelongrun最终，从长远观点看forthesakeof为了……起见onsale；贱onalargescaleonasmallscale小规模地insecret地，私下地inasense从某种意义上说inshape处于良好状态ontheside作为，额atfirstsightinsightoutofsightinspiteofonthespotinstepoutofstepinstockinsumintearsintermsofforonethingonthesecondthoughtsatatimeatnotimeatonetimeatthesametimeattimesforthetimebeing目前，暂时fromtimetotime有时，不时innotime立即，马上intimeontimeontopofoutoftouchintruthontrybyturnsinturninvainavarietyofbyvirtueofbytheway顺便提一下，另外bywayof经由，通过……方式inaway在某点，在某种程度上innoway决不inthewayofinone’s/thewayafterawhileforawhile暂时，一时onthewhole总的来说inaword总而言之inotherwordsatworkoutofworkintheworldB动词+have/oaccountgain/haveanadvantageoverpaythewayfortakeadvantageofpayattentiontodo/tryone’sbestgetthebestofmakethebestofgetthebetterofcatchone’sbreathtakecare，当takecareoftakeachance一takechargeof with与……交往takedelightin以……为乐withdelight欣然，乐意地makea/thedifferencecarry/bringintoeffectputintoeffectcome/gointoeffecttakeeffect生效，起作用catchone’seye引人注目keepaneyeon留意，照看makefaces做鬼脸findfaultcatchfirecome/gointo生效，实makefriendsbefriendswithmakefunof取笑，嘲弄keepone’shead保持loseone’shead不知所措loseheart丧失勇气，失去信心get/learnbyheart记住，背诵getholdof抓住，掌握keephousethrow/castlightonbear/keepinmindhaveinmindmakeupone’smindcome/gointooperationputinorderkeep/holdpacewithyaparttakece发生，进taketheceof代cometothepointbring/carryintopracticemakeprogress进步，进展giveriseto引起，使发生makesense讲得通，有意义catchthesightof(go)onthestagetakeone’stimekeepintouchkeeptrack通晓事态，注意losetrackmakeuseofputtousegivewayleadthewaymakeone’swaymakeway让路，开路keepone’sword遵守诺言acton作用appealtoattemptatattitudeto/towardsagreat/gooddealof大量(的)，许多(的)influenceon影响interferenceininterferencewithintroducetoalot(of)许多(的)，大量(的)lotsof大量，很多fallinlovewith相爱，爱上amatterof关于……)的问题anumberof若干，许多replyto回答，答复aseriesofCfacetofaceasamatteroffact实际情况，littlebylittlequitealittlenomatterthemomentthat)nomorefairy公平竞赛；公平对indemandsidebysideheartandsoulstepbystepaheadoftimeallthetime一直，始终onceinawhile偶尔，有时nowonder难怪，怪不得wordforword逐字地declinewiththanks婉言谢绝第二部分动词的固定搭配A动词+介词形式accountfor说明(原因等)aimat瞄准，针对allowforappealto呼吁，要求arriveat达成，得出askafter询问，问候askfor请求，要求attachtobeginwithbreakintobreakoffbreakthroughbreakupbringaboutbringdown，挫伤；降bringforthbringforwardbringout使出现；公布；bringupbuildupcallforcallforthcalloffcatchat抓住(东西callon/upon，拜访；号召，呼callupcareforcarryoffcarryoncarryout，执行；实cometocountoncountupcoverupcutacross走捷径，抄近路dealwith处理，对付，安排dowithout没有……也行fillin/out填充，填写getatgetintogoaftergointo进入；研究，goforgothroughgowith伴随，与……协调gowithout没有……也行improveon改进keeptolieinliveuptoliveon/bylivethroughlookafterlookatlookforlookinto，观察，过问；窥lookover检查，查看，lookthrough仔细查看，浏览，温习makefor，驶向；有助于occurto被想到，被想起ywith以……为消遣，玩弄referto参考，查阅，涉及，提到runfor竞选runintoseetosendforsendinserveassetaside挑出，拨出，留出；sitforstandby支持，帮助；袖手旁观standfor代替，代表，意味着standagainst反抗，抵抗stickto坚持，，信takeaftertakefortakeintaketotouchonturnintoturntoturnoffB动词+breakdown损坏，分解，breakinbreakoutbringtoburnoutburnupcatchoncheckincheckoutcheckup(on)cheerupclearawayclearupmakeitclearthatcomeoffcomeoncomeout；出现，显露；结果comeround(around)comethroughcomeupcrossout删去，取消cutback削减，减少cutdowncutin汽车)抢道；插嘴，打断cutoff切断；删去；停止cutoutcutshortdiedown渐渐，平dieout，drawin火车、汽车)drawup写上，画上；草拟；停住dressup穿上盛装，打扮得很漂亮dropby/in顺便来访dryoutdryupdropoff减弱，减少dropout退出，离队fallbehindfallout争吵；结果是fallthrough落空，失败feedin输入findoutgetacrossgetaround/round走动，旅行；(消息)getawaygetbygetdowngetingetoffgetover克服；(从病中)恢复过来getthrough结束，完成；接通havegotto(do)不得不，必须gettogether集合，getup起床；增加，增强giveaway；分送giveback送还，恢复givein交上；投降，屈服giveoff放出，释放giveoutgiveupgoaheadgobygodowngooff，发射；动身，离gooutgoover检查，；复习，重goround/aroundgoundergothrough通过，，完gouphanddownhandinhandon传下来，依次传递handout分发，散发，发给handover交出，移交，让与hangabout闲荡，徘徊，逗留hangback犹豫，踌躇，畏缩hangon抓紧不放；继续下去hangup挂断( havebackhaveonholdback踌躇，退缩；，抑holdonholdout维持，支持；坚持，不屈服holdup举起，阻挡，使停止；hurryup(使)赶快，迅速完成keepback，阻挡；隐瞒，保留keepdown控制，，；压低keepoff不接近，避开keepupletdownletinletoff放(烟，烟火)，开(枪)letout放掉，放出，发出lineuplookbacklookout留神，注意，，警惕lookon旁观，；看待，视作lookup查阅，查考；寻找()lookinmakeoutmakeoutofmakeupmixup，混合，搞糊passaway，逝passoffpassto转到，讨论，传到passout失去知觉，昏倒payback偿还，回报payoff还清(债paydownpayuppickoutpickup拾起，(偶然)得到；(车船)中途搭(人)pulldown拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低pullin(车)停下，进站，船(到岸)pulloff脱(帽、衣)pullonpullout拔出，抽出；(车、船)pulltogether协pullup使)putacrossputaside，保putawayputdown记下，放下；，平putforwardputinputon穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重)putout熄灭，关(灯)；，发布；生产putright改正(错误)，整理putup提起，举起，提(价)ringoffruboutrundownrunoffrunoverseeoffseethroughsetbacksetdownsetforthsetoffsetout陈列，显示；动身，启程；制定setup创立，建立，树立；资助，扶持showin领入showoff炫耀，卖弄showup使呈现，使醒目shutout排除sitin列席，旁听situp迟睡，熬夜speedup使加速standout突出，显眼standup站起来，耐用stepup提高，加快，加紧stepin插入，介入stickouttakeawaytakedowntakeofftakeontakeovertakeuptakeupwiththinkoverthrowawaytouchupturndown拧小，调低；turninturnoffturnonturnoutturnoverturnupuseup用完，花完warmup变热wearoff逐渐wearoutwhileaway消磨(时间wipeout擦去，抹去；消灭，workoutworkupworkonwriteoffaimat目的在于，旨在；瞄准accuse...of...；谴责dependon取决于devotetoengageinfeellikegooncannot/couldn’thelpinsistonkeepfrom使……不(做)keeponlookforwardto盼望，期待persistin坚持，持续preventfrom预防，防止putoff推迟，推延setaboutsucceedinthankforthinkof想起，想到；想Cadduptomakebelievebreakaway(from)catchupwithcometruecomeuptocomeupwithconcernwithdoawaywith，去havesomethingtodowith和……有点关系havenothingtodowith和……毫无关系fallbackon求助于，转而依靠fallinwithbefedupwithasfollowsgetalong/onwithgetthroughgetsomewhere有些结果getdownto开始，着手getoutof逃避，改掉getthebetterofhavegotgiveoneselfaway，露马giveoneselfup，投降，投案givewayto给……让路，被……代替goalongwith陪同前往，随行gobackongoinforgobeforehangonto紧握住，坚持下去haveto/havegotto不得不，必须havetodowith与……有关helponeself自取所需(食物)holdonto紧紧抓住，坚持keepoutof躲开，置身……之外keepupwith向……看齐，跟上……lenditselfto适用于，对……有用letalone不；更不用说letloose放开，放松，释放letgo放开，松手liveuptolookdownonlookuptobemadeupofmakeupfor补偿，弥补nevermind不要紧，没关系putinfor申请putupwith，忍referto...asrunoutof用完，用尽，耗尽serveright活该，给应得的待遇setin来临，流行setouttostandupfor为……辩护；standuptocometostaystaybytake...asthinkof...asthinkbetterof改变主意，重新考虑throwabout乱丢(东西)，乱花(钱)throwdown推倒throw(a)lighton照亮，阐明beaboutto(do)即将，正要beabsentfrom缺勤，缺课beabundantin富于，富有beaccustomedto习惯于beacquaintedwithbeactiveinbeafraidofbealivetobeangryatbeangrywithbeanxiousaboutbeanxiousforbeanxiousto(do)渴望(做beashamedofbeawareofbebadat拙于，不bebadlyoffbebasedonbebentonbebesideoneselfbebetteroffbeborninbebornof出生于……(家庭beboundtodo)一定会，不得不beburiedin沉思，陷入，专心于beburnedout住所被烧光bebusy(ng)忙着(做某事)bebusywith忙于……bebusyaboutbecarefulofbecarefultodo)务必注意(做becertaintodo)一定(做)，必然(做)becapableof能够beconfidentinbecharacterizedbybecleveratbecombinedwithbecomposedofbeconcernedabout关心，挂念beconnectedwith与……有关becoupledwith与……配合becoveredwith被……覆盖becrowdedwith挤满，拥塞becuriousto(do)很想(做)bedependenton/uponbederivedfrom由……得到bedeterminedtodo)决心(做)bedifferentfrom与……不同bedividedby被……除以bedividedintobeeagerforbeeagerto(do)急于要(做)beengagedin忙于，从事于beequalto等于befamousforbefedup因多而厌烦befilledwith充满befitfor适合，胜任befondof喜欢，befrom没有……的，不受……影响befriendlytobefrightenedatbegladtodo)乐于(做)begoodat(ng)，擅begoodforbegratefultobeidentifiedasbeindependentofbeindispensableforbeinterestedin对……感beinvolvedinbeinvolvedwit