我的讲课-第二讲-定语从句

我讲--第讲定句

第二讲定语句与倒装句一复虚语I(年轻的时你这机).If(他道病以好)!wouldnot—Wouldyouhimtodooryellowstars?—

Irather(漆蓝色，且不任饰.It

(采措决通的题).

talks

(仿在上表似).We

insist

that

(杰克立刻院).Wegoing(取中试Itisthat_(个人为急情做备.

_______________(如他按我他办票wouldhaveaIwastohavespeech要不有把我的打).(果一直在),ItheIfthedoctorhad(他现就在间.his(们就不会么的租房.Iplace,(会毫不犹抓机)Haditbeenfortheir_______________(这项案早通了.二语解定从Attributive）在中名或的句，因修饰用当形，故形容性句即常的

定从被语修的先词构成:先词关系+从句关词who,这词的行人名代在从中主宾。代充语以。例：hethemanwho/thatwantssee(who/that在从句作)HeI（whom/that在句中宾）来人定句作例：Pleasepassmewhose物lawyerwhoseisWangJinlivesNanjing.（）that代先词物名代，句可语宾。如Greatwhich/seenbeforeappearsincountryside.

（/句作主）(which/youcarryingisabout拿包了（/句作宾）2.关副词导定语句=+=in+whyforwhich.如IwasinBeijingon(=onarrived.(=inwhich)heworksontheischiefreasonwhy(=forwhich)wedidit.注先是the，的语关词三例：Ilikewaywhich/(that)hislessons.从缺是语、宾还语确关代还系词键。是要行在语中任成

试较IwillneverforgetthedayIspent(spent及物词，后宾语因用关代或略)Ineverforgetwhichreturnedmotherland.（从主结完缺语此关副或加系）（that/whichhegavefortoisunbelievable.(是及动词后宾语因用关代或略)he’tyesterdayunbelievable.（从主结完缺语此关副或加系）3.关代词that与whichthat与的一特用指时系词that和which一情可换，下种下般：

先是all,something,much等不词或是行被all,every,no,等修时thereIcanforyou注当something确某或时用或都以：something“有件一我安”先词容最或序thefirst,…,修饰：isfilmIhaveseen.先词theonly，very时onlythingmattersisfindway先词人有：thepersonsandthings(that)theyrememberedinthe当句who或which引导特殊句为免，语中用thatWhoismanisthedoor?

isthedictionarybought只用的种况非制语句,先词为river,whichisthelongestriver,liesin整话行Itrainedalot,whichmadea只用as,不用which,who的两情况先词the饰IheardofsuchaterribleasyouYoutheIyesterday.(，两支)YouusingsameIlostyesterday.（是一）非制语句,词“如…所道,所望的样knowChina,当行anyone,these,he,等代词表人”一用who而：whoasignyour

ThosewhowanttogotomusttheschoolgateHe’tGreatisa当系在语中表，用that而用who：Helongertheheto4.一特殊非制性语句在限定从时据意，把some,none,all,many,most,neither,either等词分或比of或用Hechildren,abroad.(较hasfivechildren,andtwoofabroad.)Wehavetestedthreeboots,noneis/arecompletelywaterproof.(较：Wehavetestedthreeboots,ofthem

定从易的1.在语从中了多的语e.g.SomeoftheboysIinvitedthemdidn’tcome.(them)2.把语从谓动词单数弄whobreakthepunished.Thosewhogohome.Heisthetheteacherswhoourschool.isoneofthethatis(are)3.误略了语句中主的关代eataofoftenbad(who/that)4.定从句加多余关副词介a).Therepairing.(he或thatb)IremembertheIcameto(the或thedayon5.作行时名地名错关系词系词

Irememberthewetogether./thehousewherewelivedyear./which)6.在行词reason后用系副whyI’tbelievehisbeing(that7.主不完,首要补完factory∧Iin.)8.引导词从主,宾表Thatdonealready9.误强调型定语句Iinthekitchenthefire练：aofA.thethatC.whatD.2Hepaidthe$10tenwindows,’tbeenataA.theseB.D.which

’ta____sheturnforhelp.A.thatB.whoC.D.speakinghighlyherintheplay,course,madeA.whoB.whichC.D.what①JohnistheofthewhoFrench②isoneofthestudentswhoA．know．knowsC．D．．theIcut．②isknifeIusecut．AwhichBwhichCby①Wholivesinhousewindowssouth？②Whothehousethewindowsfacesouth？A．whose．C．ofD．that①thisvisited？

②thisyouvisitedlastyear？A．thatB．C．theD．①WhenItrouble，istheforhelp．②Ihetheonlyone____Igoforhelp．A．whom．towhom．．who10．Thereason____hiscartheway．②reason____hewasthathiscarbrokedowntheway．A．B．whichC．how．what翻：socialProgrammade

Theroadoflifelong,onlyafeware

（

孩

子

们

花

费

的

时

间theirrelationshiptelevisionpeopleundoubtedly

real-lifeFoolDayisspecialdaythe（这你以别）.易题

一定从句并（用点和接词but来1.MrLihasan2.MrLihasthreenoneisdancer.3.MrLithreearedoctors.二.定句地语句是有词如，是从，没，状语句’t_____iswater.thefarm_____workedtenago.三.定语从句与句强句以原常序子也说强型去It…后句子然通意义依完只没有么突。而语去了Itbe句就整了1.ItisonImet

theairport.ItthemorningofMay1st_____ImetJohnattheairport.2.Itinthefactoryworks.Itthefactory_______John四.定语从句与状从在语中若词修饰时关词用组成such结构.个结与从…that…（如此以致…）很似注区。若句中及动词无，就定从…as.否是语，thesame_____youhave.(as)2.Shesuchkind_____alltomake五.定语从句与句.注固型Itthetimethat+句从现完）first______shehasinthetimeahard

六.定语从句与（意符。单间句而语两句用号motherthelazyto’thelpmotherthelazyto’thelp.倒（）英语的基语序是“主语+谓语。如果将谓语的全部或一部分放在主之前，这种语序称“倒装一倒类类

例

说

明句完倒Outtheto整个谓移welcome

the语前学们去迎朋友部分doesheto只系，装

late.

态词动或语主之。

二倒构基法由法构要使倒情况

例

句

说

明疑句Have

got

全部

装但问Wherego或问词饰Monday?

名作的Arelisteningthe问要用常this“therethreewells

序结中

ourstandsabigmakingfactorytheriver.在Hereisforyou.使用全结有封。

构then,in,goesthe铃但果是

了

用正常语

Nowyourturnto序。等play.现轮玩。

情况

例

句

说

明词头therehecomes!句

看他。了

她来在norIcannor表示也这或

样norno开hasn’tbeento意思同以头句countryside,does换使用，no中

wanttogothere.

表示动HeturnNo的度比

面提的强.意也。用（尽Proudasthe从句as用于管引的hafraidtoseeme.

特语含让状管些很慢与

从中

却怕。

although相，Younga但“”种结lot

构表常虽他，知多的照，须东。

用装语前

2了强而用装（使子更流畅更动情况

例

句

说

明含否before定词意的seensuch

never,hardly,词连Not’s

seldom,放句Igiveyouanotuntil,时

…butalso,Not

wassooner

…than,everythingthathardly(scarcely)takenhim,等。般主buthisGerman用部倒构hadmewhenhe副onlythendidherealize起调用放句

其型“+时

Onlyinthiswaycan语+部倒装。mathswell

如于的OnlyMother修主语则用understandmeOnlythreeoffailed

倒结

情况

例

句

说

明theexam.虚语Were把句省略条从wouldhelpus.

had或should中

HadIinformed放语前earlier.Icoulddonefail,pain直引Heboy主句语谓语的部saidtheteacher.

序倒完倒一分Dick,cried装在首Tom,“homeand但如句语”

代时语分“Whatthink语，不of用装“I’m”Mary

toldme表祝Mayyousucceed!

谓语词语

情况

例

句

说

明的子成。

live

一分主的前。CommunistofChina.中共万！