2021年山东德州中考英语试卷真题含答案

2021年山东省德州市中考英语真题及答案试卷览型,A憾州市二。二一年初中学业水平考试英语试题注点中期：.本试题北六个大理.分选择耨和非谓择鹿两种类型：选杯程计抑价.6选择的匕而分?减蠢总分L50分考成酎世11加分仲.L号叶河■新答案乍部答在答题卡匕泮怠W项睛餐期答题卡强求.号试结束后.试理和答电i卡耨一并收耳一，听力所试供25小题;17。小题.每小题1分；21小小鼠瓯小582分；共计M分；每小题妁有8秒神的答题时间If7录音中有五个句了，每年甸了听两返L然后从衽小期即乱C中选Ml能对衽个句『做削适当反应的粹语，0分》应的粹语，0分》1.A.flcfcyoua代2rArHurryw!A.That'sinteresling!A.Herewego.A„Ofcourseyouwill.B.Niceidea!B.Fr：[|jliiKiil,B.Goodjob!H.Ijfcgrcc.ThalsnotthepointCamI!C.NeveriiimU^C.Tliat'Bdoexcuse!CIhivcnildecidedyel.C.No,ii&tusually.《二》录皆中有三个句子.每十包子对应一幡图片「悔个包子听两遍..忧后选择与句子内容相对应的m.0分）分》Whafswrongwiththegirl?A.SheIms司hr』加ctw BaSliehaswsigriiiicliacli-c.C.Shc»lumhadic爪Whereisthelibrai)17th]th?Icllqftheollicchmldi吗Oil[hetiglil-ortheofTiecbuilding.InfrontorsheofneebuildingiLWluil^jlUJietnMdo?A.Wnle»hook. H.Rc?dabankrcvi<^w CWrilc吊honkpcvduw.^VhuLdoesLhewomiLiiihinkofihcman?Interesting. B.Friendly. C.Kind.IJi.WhydidLitewuniuiacucEiebuckfrdeEbLuihJoii?She备上mekwkonbusiness.LifeUcishardinLondcyii.Shecamebacktotakecareofherparcnis.（四）录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B.C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分）Thewomanwantsatablefor people.A.（bur B.five C.sixThewonvmwantsatablenearlite.A.door B.kitchen C.windowThewomanwillcometotheGarden,sattomorrowevening.A.7:00 B.6:30 C.6:00TheGardcifsis.A.arcsuiurani B.ashop C.abookstore（五）录音中仃三小段独白,听独白两遍后.根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分）IK.DavidA.（eachwheretherearen'tenoughtaichcrsVolunteers BmakeanEnglishstudyplantoimprovehisEnglishSam C.beasingerfromNewYorkwhohasgotsomegreatsongs听力埴々（共5小题；录音播放前.你有20秒钟的读题时间），（10分）请你认我断卜面一段天气预报,了蝌天气状况.台联安攥出行计划。听天气孩报两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示,记录相关信息.完成表格（每空一词）.WeatherReportfortheNext24HoursWeatherAdviceInthenorthsnowwith（21） _windspulonwannclothesInthew>uthquite（22） takeafree（23） outsideInthewestcoldinthemorningand（24）_keepwannIntheca”some（25） intheafternoonlakeanumbrella二、阅读理解（共20小股，每小题2.5分，计50分）阅读下列也文,然后从每小题A、B、C,D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.Alsn*tfastfooddelicious?Aren'tfastfoodrestaurantscool?...Theanswerlothesequestionsisyes.However,llicrcarcgrowingfactsil）atfastIbodisoneoftheworstpartsofmodemlife.Andstudiesliavcshownthatburgersandfriedchicken,whichweenjoysomuch,cancausealotofhealthproblems.Inspileof（尽管>this.whyarefastfoodrcstauranissoaiiraciive（吸弓I人的）?Tl>efirstandinosiimponamreasonisdialtheirserviceisfast.TlieirstaHl员E）arefriend卜andverj-smart-lookingintheircleanandbrightunifbEis（制圉）.Moreover,mostfast（bodrestaurantsarcnearplacesthatpeoplealwayspassby.Itissoeasyioerxbaburgerandcatonthewaytowork.Fastfoodisoftensoconvcnicmlypacked（包奘方便）Ihaiitwillnotcauseamessevenifyoustandandcalit.Fasttbodrcstauranisarcalsoveryclean.Alotofcleverads（r告）havemadethemthecoolestplacesintown,bulnoneof（hemhasever（oldandwillneverlollyouthattoomuchfhsi（bodisnotgoodforyourheilth.Suchallracliveplacesarcsellingjunkfood!Isn'tilapily?Isthere<iwaychangelirefi）s（IbodrestaunnusintospecialplaceswhereyougetIhebestpossible,hcullhyandfreshIbod?Well,whynot?Aspeoplerealizeihehealthproblemsthat（asifoodcauses,iiisquitelikelytliaiIasifoodresiauramsmaygooutofdate.Itmayhappensoonerorlater.Tlicrcfbrc.insteadofresisting（抵制）fastfoodrestaurants,abetterideamaybetopersuade（说眼）them（ochangetheirmenu?Fastfoodnestaurantscanbeplaces（ogoiowhenyouwanttoeaisomethingthatwillbegoodforyourbody.Iftheycouldcombine（结合）healthyfoodwilhtheirspeedofservice,delicioustastesandcomfortablefcchngs.ihatwillbethenextbestthingontheearthforthehumanbeings!Whaidoes'this9inParagraph2referio?A.Fastfoodisdelicious. B.Fastfoodrestaurantsarccool.C.Peopleenjoyfastfood. D.Fastfoodcancausehealthproblems.FastfoodhasmanyadvantagesEXCEPTthatiiesA.deliciousC.healthyA.deliciousC.healthyD.unhealthyWhichwordcanreplacetheuord“grab"inParagraph3?B.gdquicklyB.gdquicklyD.carrycarefullyC.throwquicklyAccording<othepassage,adsaboutfastIbodA.showyouallthefactsC.makeithardtobuyfastfood30.Tlicauthoradvises.A.makingthescniccoffastfoodfasterA.showyouallthefactsC.makeithardtobuyfastfood30.Tlicauthoradvises.A.makingthescniccoffastfoodfasterC.changingtastesoffastfoodB.don*ttellyouthewholeiruthD.makefastfoodrestaurantsoutofdaleB.resistingfastfoodrestaurantsD.makingfast（bodgoodforhealthQflABWBA”ffl0ESaveenergyandwater!-Onafineandclearday.hangthingsoutsidetodry!ThissavesenergytluitwouldhavebeenusedonUicdrycr（烘ItJl）.QflABWBA”ffl0ESaveenergyandwater!-Onafineandclearday.hangthingsoutsidetodry!ThissavesenergytluitwouldhavebeenusedonUicdrycr（烘ItJl）.Ifyoucan.ivycycling,walking,orusingpublictranspontogeloutandabout,insteadofusingthecar.-Turnthelaps（水龙头）o（Twhilebrushingyourteeth,andtakeshortsliowcrsoffourminutesorless!Reduce,reuse,recycle!-Beforeyouthrowsomethingaway,stopami:；thinkaboulwhatelseitcouldbeusedfor?Beanadvocatefll®者）!一Shareyourknowledgewithothers,andhelpthembecomecco-hcrocstoo1Ittakeslotsofpeopleworkingtogetheriomakechangeshappen-soshare,share,share! 浓^BefriendIvtowildlife!•r一Makeyourgardenwildlife-friendly!Youcouldbuildabeehotel,orevencreateapool.ifyouownacalihaigoesoutdoors,putabellarounditsnecksothatvuincrablcwildlifecanhearitcoiningaidmaketheirescape!Nature]誉/ ILovingKids4M7Li）ahttps:**hh'h.ruitufvloviniikids.cofn1HereatNatureLovingKids,weknowhowmuchyouwarntomakeaposilivc（枳极的）differencetoourworld!So,readontofindouiIyowtoprotectourearth...・・•・•・・・♦・・・・・•・・・・••・・・•・•-2・・・・・・・•・••・—・•・・•・・•・・・・•”・・・••・・•・・・・・・—・・・・•・・・：/>♦・•••・・••■——••・•・一・・ —»<・・・••・•・・•・・・••・•——・♦・・•・•・一••・・•・一・・•・••・Think\aboutK!…i工VJhatelseca八uoudototheworldbetter?Now,getoutthere以叔savetheworld-youc以八doit!

Tosaveenergyorwater,you'dbetter.A.drythingsinthesun B.driveacartoworkC.takelongshouers D.brushtccdiwiihwalernimiingTocallonmorepeopletoworktogether,youshould.A.saveenergyandwater B.beanadvocateC.reduce,reuseandrecycle D.befriendlytowildlife5?.Whatdocs（heunderlinedword"vulnerable"meaninChinese?A野生的B.家养的C强壮的D.弱小的M.Thepurposeof〔hepassageisto.A.helpthekidslearnEnglish B.helppeoplelearnmoreaboutkidsCteachkidsho*〔okeepanimals DtellthekidshowtoprotecttheearthThispassageisfrom.A.aguidebookB.asciencebookCawebsiteD.anewspaperCUesechumansallaroundus.Buiwhenwasthefirsthumanseen?Earlyhumansdidix>lleavebehindanywriuenrecords.However,[lieyleftbehindnuinypaintingsonIhcwalkof（heeaves（洞穴）wherellieylived.Tlicscpaintingstellabouttheirlife,andweknowtheseearlyhumanswalkedon（burlimbs（四肢）likeapes（原）.Also,theydidnotlivealoneplacebutmovedfromplacetoplacehisearchoffoodandwater.Withoutanytools,earlyhumansusedstones,bonesofaninuls.andsharppiecesofwoodtodig.huntandcuttheirfood.TheyalsousedtheseioprotectthcmscKesfromaiiinnls.Sincestoneswereusedtomaketools,thisagewascalledStoneAge.Withlimegoing,loolsmadeofbonesaMstoneswerereplacedwithmciak金展的）oneswhichwerestronger,sharper,andlong-lasting.Metalswerealsousedforfanningandmakingknives.Copper（第）wasthefirstmetaltobeused.Thefirstfirelliatearlyhumansnoticedwasnaturalfirecausedbylighlning（闪电，Withfire,earlyhumaiiscouldnowlightupdarkeaves.Theycouldkeepthemselveswannduringcoldweatherandcookmeat.Alsothefirecoulddriveanimalsaway.Eariyhumansnoticednewtreesgrowingfromthesccds（种T）tliaifelltothegroundfromthefruitsThisgavethemihcideathattheycouldmakeihcirownfoodbyplantingseeds,whichledtoiarming.Withthebeginningoffanning,earlyhumansbegantosettledown（定居）.Tlicj-movedoutofihceavesandlivedonfannsaidnear（heirfields（ogeihcr,thenthefirstvillagescameup.Raisinganimalswasabigeventinhumanhistorythatchangedthelifeofcarh,hunuinsThewilddogswereprobablyll>cfin>ianimaltoberaised.As（imcwent,goats.sheep,cows,donkeys,andhorseswerekept.（oo.Thisled（ohcrdii联备牧业，Milk,meatandwoolcamefrom（Ikscaninuils.Earlyhumans,paintingsdon't<dlus.A.whenthefirsthumanappeared B.howihcywalkedC.wheretlieylived D.howtlieylivedEarlyhuiiuiishadiomovearoundinoilierio.A.findmorecavestolivein B.protect（hemselvesfromanimalsC.lookforfoodandwater D.makekindsoftoolsEarlyhumansusedfireto.①liglitupdarkeaves②keepihcmsclvcswann③cookmeat④driveanimalsaway⑤makeknivesD①②③⑤D①②③⑤Earlyhuiiunswereabletoliveinoneplacewhen .A.theycouldwalkontwofeet B.tlicycouldusemetalsC.（heyknewhowtofann D.tlKyknewhowtousefireWhichstatememisrightaccordingtothepassage?Thefirsttoolsweremadeofcopper.Thefirstfirenoiiccdbyearlyhumanswascausedbyligluning.Thefirstvillagescatneupbeforethefanningappeared.Thefirstaniin;iltoberaisedwassheep.D仍r .】隧&InVmiG，小AlthoughitssaidVanGogh仍r .】隧&InVmiG，小!tistmethatTheRedVnwyardistheonlypainlingsoldduringVanGogh'slifetime,andthatwasofTicially（Vf方地）recordedandacceptedby（heartworld,h'srecordedtlulVanGoghslancdpaintingal27,aixldiedat37.His（iiiiioiispaintingswereproducedafterhewentioFrancein1X8X.onlytwoyearsbeforehedied.Soitwouldbeclearthathedidnotsellnuuty.However,othersdisagree.TheleadingVanGoghscholar（7'给，Marc,isoneofthem.Thoughthestor>thatVanGoghsoldjustonepaintingstillgoesaround.beinsists（$1$说）thatVanGoghsoldalleasttwo.Also,accordingiotheVanGoghMuseumwebsite.VanGoghactuallysoldanumberofpaimingsforlivingduringhislifetime.HisfirstmoneycanKfromhisunde,whowasanartdealer（经销而）InordertohelpVanGogh'scareer（'H业）.1忙ordered19paintings.AndVanGoghhimselfwouldoftentradehispaintingsforfoodorartsupplies（美术用从）whenhewasyounger.VanGoghdiedinJulyof1890.Hisbrotherwas□wisedealerandsavedlotsofpaintingsbyVanGogh.Hisgiratcstwishwastomaketheworksmorewidelyknownandmakemuchmoney.Sadlyhehintsclfdiedjuslsixinomhslater.Heleftacolleciionofartiohiswife,who“soldsomeofVanGogh'sworks,leniasmanyasshecouldtoexhibitions,andpublished（出版）manyofVanGoghstetterstohisbrotherWithouther.VanGoghwouldneverlunebecomeasfanxiusaslieistodayAfterherdcaih.herson（bundedtheVanGogliMuseum.41Accordingto.onlyonepointingwassoldduringVanGogh'slifetime.A.theofTicialrecords B.dieVanGoghMuseumwebsiteC.VanGogh'sbrother'sson D.VanGogh'suncle42Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromParagraph4?A.VanGoghspaintingswerepopularB\<anGoghwaspoorthenC.址inGoghdislikedhispaintings.D.VanGogh'spaintingswereexpensive.Whichstatementisriglitaccordingtothepassage?A.VanGoghsbrothergoirichbysellinghispaimii^s.BVanGoghwrotemanylettersiohisbrother.VanGogh'sbrotherdiedearlierthanhim.VanGoghsbrother^wifesoldallhisworks.44WhoistlicmostimportantpersontomakeVanGoghsofamous?A.VanGoghhimself. B.VanGogh'sbrolhcr.C.VanGogh'sbrotherswife.D.TheleadingVinGoglischolar.45.Thepassageismainlyaboui.A.whetherVanGoghsoldonlyonepaintinginhislifeB.henvVanGoghbecamefamousC.thewholelifeofVanGoghD.thefamilyofVanGogh三、短文还原(共4空,每空2分，计1。分)阅读短文.从捋文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还惊到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接门然。ManuelVera,wholivesinMaryland,is71yearsold.Hethinksthathomesmustbefullofoldbikesbecausebikesarcgoodmemoriesoflioincandlove.(46) .Hesaid,igrewupinPeru.Myfathertaughtme(oride.Irememberwhenn)yfotherfirsileigoof(hebike.(47).I v<Jcouldgowherevermybikeiniglittakeme."(48>.Childrengrowupanddon'tneedthemanymore.Somepeoplestopridingthembecauseofmorecars.ManuelVerafeltkindofsad(49).Hewouldirytogdihcscoldbikesbackon(heraid.In2020.hesentamessagetohisneighborsIisaidhewouldfixtheirbikesforfree.Mr.Verafixed104bicyclesinthelastyear.Heranoutofbikesioworkon.(50) .Heaskedifpeoplehadunusedbikesinthemessage.Hewouldfixthemupandgivethen】away.Mr.Veragivesthebikesawayatapark.Hesaysitistheperfectplace.Sometimes.Mr.Verawillseeabicyclehefixed."Everyoldbikeisshiningwithgoodmemoriesoflove.**I>esaidwithhiseyessinning.AnideacametohismindItwasasurprisetoridebymyselfThatmakeshimthinkofhischildhoodInJanuaryhesentanothermessagearoundAl)hisneighborsarcthankhillohimfordoingthisF.Aslimegoes,bikesarcdisappearinginpeople'slife四、综合填空(共2。空，每空1.5分，计30分)A间飞下面的妞文，根根短文内空，从下面方履内所给11个句中选择10个专义相符的训，必要时遗行河彩变化，填入空白处，每空一词。we.face.but.like,what,iinincdiatc.altliough.sun.surprise,one,goodRemBoat、intheParkIkeepanumberoflistsaboutthingsIwantiodo.placesIwanttosee、andfood1wantiocat.And(dralonglime-nearlysevenyears-rowingboatsintlicparkhasalwaysbeenthe(51)ihuigonmylists.Somehow,checkingthisoneoffthelistalwaysmeantthatmanythingshadtobejustright:therightwcinhcr.afreeday.andchildcarc-frcc.Well,tomy(52)andhappiness,allthreeoffhoscthingsdidconictogetheronmybinhdaymorning!Afterbre；ikfa$LJordanandImadeourwayioll>epaik(53) .(54>(heautumncolorsweren'tyetaiihcirpeak(峰值，theaulumnscenery(风景)wassiillgreattosee.Ilwas(55).andthewindwassoftandgentle.Oiirliniitcd(有取的)row-boatingskillsgaveusreasonstolaugliat(56).Wemadeourwaypast(hetrees,underthebridge,andintothelakeThewaterwasstillandclear(57) amirror(镜子)undertheboat,inwhichwecanseeIhercfleciions(倒影)ofihcboatandoursmiling(58).EverythingwasfunasIimagined.Icantihinkofa(59)waytogelrelaxedonmybinhdaythanthis.*Havcyoudecided(60)todonextonyoiirlists?**Jordanaskedme..haveiothinkitover；'Ireplied.“Takeyourtime.**Jordansaidtome."Iwillalwaysbehere/*B田读下面的短文，然据扬文内容，从下面方板内所给11个动词中选扑10个点义初存的词，必交升通行利彩变化(可添加劝动词或弄情态动伺)，填入空白处。check,see,do.help.keep,make,be,feelWhenArielrodeiKrbike(o〔heriverside,lastNovember.sheplannedtogohiking▲andbitxl-waiching.Bingo!Amileintolierwalk,she(61) abeautiful..1:—swan(^ftfi)lyingnearthenvcrsidc.AndliadworkedattheWildBirdFundrehabcentci i(康乂中心)aixiknewdialswanscanbeaggrcssivc(攻击性的).Buta$shegotclosetcImBADH(hisone.shefoundihalitwashurt.*i(62) it.oriiwilldieJsheiltoughi.Andputherjacket<ncrthebird'shead(63)itcalm.Shegently "pickeditup.andiKlditinheranns.Andthenshe(houglit.-WhatdoIdonotv?"Herbestchoice(64)dierehabccnier.buitliaiwasacrossdieriveraiMontheoiliersideofthecily.Howwasshegoingtotransporta17-poundswanonherbikeallihalway?Luckily,whenshe(65)aroundfbrhelp,somestrangersdrovebyandoflcrcdher.herbikeandtheswanaridetoanearbysubwayslationAndcalledtherehabcenterontheway.andanamnubcareiiuiiuigerpickedIktupalil>csubwaysiauonanddrovethebird,thebikeandhertothecenter.There.Ihc$xvan(66),(rentedandtakengoodcareof.Bynow,(hebird(67)manyswanfriendsthere,andiiislivingahappylifeItsrallyahappyending.Therealstoryisjusthowfarsomepeoplearcwillingtogotosaveaswaninthebigcity.Inall*Arielspenttwo1»uts(68)onfoot,bycarandsubway.4*Ifananimalisindanger.I(69)whateverIcan.Ialways(70>happybecauseofthis；*shesaid.Thal'stheperfectsummaryofwhosheisDoyouagree?五、阅读表达(共S小题，每小题2分，计10分)阅读题文,根据题目要求完成各小题•ScIMovcisthemostiniportamifyouwaullofindoutyourhillpolcntia双潜痂)<m)earth.Acceptingwhoyouarcmakesyoufeel(hatyouarcgoodenough.Youarcgoodenoughdoesnotmeanyouarcperfect.Nobodyispcrfcci.Beinggoodenoughmeansyouacceptwhoyouarcandbelievemyourself.Uh:truthis.opinionsofoilierpeoplenuikcitluirdforyouloGndthegoodpartofyourself.So.四youneediobelievemycmrsclfinsicnd“caringwhaipcoplcihinkofyouBesureyouaredoingiifbryourself,notforsomeoneelse.JustmakeeffortstoimproveyourselfandthenyouaresureiobccotiKthebestyoucanbe.orabelterversion(版本)ofyourself.WhatshouldwedowhenwinconcisSluck(深陷)in(heoceanofnotfeelinggoodenough?Herearcsomesuggestionstohelp.Firstbeagoodlistener.Listeningiosomeonewillnotonlymakethem(eeltheyareworthybuialsomakeyouknowbelterwliattheyarcgoingthrough.Tlicnyouwillgettheideaofhowiocheerihcm.Besides,alwaysencourageothers.Whenpeopletalkabouttheirdreams,tellthemii'spossible(hatalldreamscancometrue.So.lovingoihcrsinthiswaywillmake〔hemfeelgoodenough.71Whaldocs-beinggoodenough*'mean?IraiislaictheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.Whaishouldyoudotomakeyourselfabeiicrversion?Listluosiiggcsiionsmentionedtohelpothersfeelgoodenough.a.b.Giveapropertitletothepassage.六、书面表达(共1题.计2。分)kep withterAlihyochreLife

土skills…中

kep withterAlihyochreLife

土skills…中

prJ»bni 5”.•••要求；L语言通题，要点齐全，意总连身，条理清是，竹写规范；2.文中不得出现真实的外名和学校名称：33100词.文章开头和结尼已给出.不计入总诃数.Lifeskillsarcnecessaryfbrus.Whatlifeskillsshouldweteenagersdevelop?Andhow?Hereisinyopinion.Allinall.ifwetryourbesttoimprovetheselifeskills,wewillleadahappier,andhealthierlife.德州市一。一年初中学业水平考试

英语试题参考答案及评分标准一〜二期（-）答案i-5ABACA6-8CAB9-I3CBCBB 14-17CCAA 18-20CAB21.strong22.warm23.walk24.evening25.rain26-30DDBBD3L35ABDDC3640ACACB4145ABBCA（-）评分说明l・20,每小题1分：21.25,每小题2分：2675,每小题2.5分：三、短文还原（共5空，计10分）（-）答案46-50CBFAD（二）评分说明K本题共10分，每空2分；2、与答案不符，不褥分。四、综合填空（共20空，计30分）A（一）答案first52.surprise53.immediately54.Al