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Chapter4ManaginginaGlobalEnvironment
WHAT’SYOURGLOBALPERSPECTIVE?
Inaglobalmarketplace____________.
theentireworldisamarketplace
nationalbordersareirrelevant
thepotentialfororganizationstogrowexpandsdramatically
alloftheabove
(d;moderate;p.90;AACSB:Globalizations)
Tosucceedinaglobalmarketplace,managersmust_____________.
constantlydevelopnewstrategiestomaintaintheirparochialviews
expectcompetitorstosuddenlyappearatanytimefromanyplace
implementonlythebestpracticesoftheirhomecountries
downplaytheeffectofthevaluesandcustomsofothercultures
(b;difficult;p.90;AACSB:Globalizations)
OnereasonforparochialismintheUnitedStatesisthatAmericanstendtostudy_____________inschool.
onlyEnglish
onlytwolanguages
EnglishandFrench
EnglishandSpanish
(a;easy;p.91;AACSB:Globalizations)
Whichofthefollowingdescribesthecurrentstateoftheworlduseoflanguages?
GermansandItalians,unlikeotherEuropeans,onlyspeaktheirnativelanguage.
Americanstendtostudymanyotherlanguagesinschool.
Morethan75percentofallprimaryschoolchildreninChinanowlearnEnglish.
AmericanstendtothinkofEnglishastheonlyinternationalbusinesslanguage.
(d;moderate;p.91;AACSB:Globalizations)
Ethnocentricviewsconcentrateontheir_____________.
homecountry
hostcountry
worldorientation
racialorientation
(a;easy;p.92;AACSB:Globalizations)
Parochialismis____________.
acceptanceofdiversepointsofview
adesiretoleaveone’sowncultureforaforeignculture
atendencytoviewtheworldthroughasingleperspective
recognitionofdiversereligiousbeliefs
(c;moderate;p.91;AACSB:Globalizations)
ForU.S.businessestohavesuccessfulglobalmanagement,whichofthefollowingstatementsprovidesthebestadvice?
AmericansshouldcontinuetopushfortheuseofEnglishonly.
Sticktoyourowncustomstoavoidembarrassingincidents.
MakesureforeignbusinesspeopleknowyouareAmericansotheywillspeaktoyouinEnglish.
Developanunderstandingofmulticulturaldifferences.
(d;moderate;p.93;AACSB:Globalizations)
WhichofthefollowingistheleastfavorableattitudeforanAmericanmanagerwhowishestobesuccessfulininternationalbusiness?
multicultural
multicentric
ethnocentric
polycentric
(c;easy;p.92;AACSB:Globalizations)
Managerswitha(n)___________attitudevieweveryforeignoperationasdifferentandhardtounderstand.
geocentric
polycentric
ethnocentric
transnational
(b;moderate;p.92;AACSB:Globalizations)
Successfulglobalmanagementrequiresanattitudethatisbestdescribedas_____________.
ethnocentric
parochial
polycentric
geocentric
(d;easy;p.92;AACSB:Globalizations)
A(n)__________attitudeischaracterizedbyparochialism.
geocentric
acculturated
polylinguistic
ethnocentric
(d;moderate;p.92;AACSB:Globalizations)
A(n)_____________attitudeistheviewthathost-countrymanagersknowthebestpracticesforrunningtheiroperations.
ethnocentric
polycentric
geocentric
international
(b;easy;p.92;AACSB:Globalizations)
Thegeocentricattitudeisa_____________view.
nationalistic
world-oriented
culture-bound
franchise-based
(b;moderate;p.92;AACSB:Globalizations)
Successful_____________managementrequiresenhancedsensitivitytodifferencesinnationalcustomsandpractices.
ethnocentric
polycentric
global
parochial
(c;moderate;p.93;AACSB:Globalizations)
UNDERSTANDINGTHEGLOBALENVIRONMENT
The_____________wascreatedbytheunificationof12countriesinEurope.
EuropeanCommonMarket
EuropeanUnion
WesternEuropeanAlliance
Trans-EuropeanMarket(TEM)
(b;moderate;p.94;AACSB:Globalizations)
TheprinciplereasonfortheformationofaregionaltradingallianceinEuropewastoreassertmembers’economicpositionsagainstthestrengthoftheUnitedStatesand_________.
Canada
Mexico
Japan
Russia
(c;moderate;p.94;AACSB:Globalizations)
TheEuropeanUnioncovers______________.
bordercontrols,taxes,andsubsidies
nationalisticpoliciesandtravel
employment,investment,andtrade
alloftheabove
(d;moderate;p.94;AACSB:Globalizations)
The_____________isacollectionofcountriesthatuseacommoncurrency.
EuropeanCommonMarket
EuropeanUnion
WesternEuropeanAlliance
EconomicandMonetaryUnion(EMU)
(d;difficult;p.94;AACSB:Globalizations)
ThesingleEUcurrencyiscalledthe____________.
franc
franc-mark
pound
euro
(d;moderate;p.94;AACSB:Globalizations)
TheEuropeanUnioncurrentlyconsistsof___________.
12countries
15countries
10countries
25countries
(d;difficult;p.94;AACSB:Globalizations)
WhichofthefollowingcountriesisnotamemberoftheEuropeanUnion?
Iceland
Ireland
Cyprus
Slovenia
(a;moderate;p.94;AACSB:Globalizations)
_______isexpectedtojointheEuropeanUnionin2007.
Hungary
Estonia
Romania
Turkey
(c;moderate;p.95;AACSB:Globalizations)
TheexecutivebodyoftheEU,basedinBrussels,isknownasthe________.
MaastrichtOffice
FTAA
EuroProtectorate
EuropeanCommission
(a;moderate;p.95;AACSB:Globalizations)
AmongthemembercountriesoftheNorthAmericanFreeTradeAgreement,tradehas___________sincethetreatywassigned.
decreasedinitially,butincreasedsteadily
increased
decreased
increasedincommodities,butdecreasedinmanufacturedgoods
(b;moderate;p.95;AACSB:Globalizations)
TheNorthAmericanFreeTradeAgreementincludes_________________.
Mexico,Canada,andtheUnitedStates
Canada,Mexico,andBrazil
theUnitedStates,Canada,andHonduras
Columbia,Mexico,andtheUnitedSates
(a;easy;p.95;AACSB:Globalizations)
TheNorthAmericanFreeTradeAgreementhasresultedinwhichofthefollowing?
ItincreasedimportsfromMexicoby106percent.
IteliminateddutiesonimportsfromVenezuela.
ItincreasedexportstoCanadaby62percent.
ItincreasedtradewiththeEuropeanUnion.
(a;easy;p.95;AACSB:Globalizations)
Whichofthefollowingiscurrentlyundernegotiationbythirty-fourcountriesintheWesternHemisphere?
NAFTA
FTAA
Mercosur
ASEAN
(b;difficult;p.95;AACSB:Globalizations)
TheNorthAmericanFreeTradeAgreementeliminatedallofthefollowingexcept________________.
theneedforimportlicensing
tariffsontradedcommodities
customsuserfees
China’sroleasaU.S.tradingpartner
(a;moderate;p.95;AACSB:Globalizations)
TheAssociationofSoutheastAsianNationsincludes________________.
themembersoftheEuropeanUnionandIndia
themembersofNAFTAandCAFTA
amembershipof10SoutheastAsiannations
noneoftheabove
(c;moderate;p.95;AACSB:Globalizations)
EachofthefollowingisamemberofASEANexcept________________.
Brunei
Singapore
Laos
Japan
(d;moderate;p.96;AACSB:Globalizations)
HowmanymembernationsbelongtotheAfricanUnion(AU)?
46
53
62
67
(b;moderate;p.96;AACSB:Globalizations)
Nepalbelongstowhichofthefollowingregionaltradealliances?
EU
SAARC
AU
ASEAN
(b;moderate;p.96;AACSB:Globalizations)
TheWorldTradeOrganizationevolvedfromwhichofthefollowing?
GATT
Mercosur
UNIDIR
MarshallPlan
(a;moderate;p.96;AACSB:Globalizations)
TheWorldTradeOrganizationiscenteredaroundwhichofthefollowing?
publicprotests
economicsanctions
tradeagreements
peacetreaties
(c;moderate;p.96;AACSB:Globalizations)
ThegoaloftheWorldTradeOrganizationisto___C_____.
helpdevelopenvironmentalpolicy
helpregulateinternationalmarkets
helpbusinessesconducttheirbusiness
helpreduceconflictsbetweennations
cmoderate;p.96;AACSB:Globalizations)
DOINGBUSINESSGLOBALLY
Internationalbusinesseshavebeenaroundsinceaboutwhatdate?
thefifteenthcentury
theseventeenthcentury
thenineteenthcentury
thetwentiethcentury
(c;difficult;p.97;AACSB:Globalizations)
Multinationalcorporations(MNCs)haveonlybecomecommonplacesinceapproximatelywhatdate?
mid-1960s
mid-1970s
1945
mid-1980s
(a;moderate;p.97;AACSB:Globalizations)
Multidomesticcorporationsareknownfor_______________.
ethnocentricattitudes
polycentricattitudes
multicentricattitudes
havingtheirholdingsinonecountry
(b;moderate;p.97;AACSB:Globalizations)
WhichofthefollowingisanMNCthattailorsmarketingstrategiestothehostcountry’suniquecharacteristics?
borderlessorganization
globalcompany
multidomesticcorporation
transnationalorganization
(c;moderate;pp.97-98;AACSB:Globalizations)
Multidomesticcorporations_________________.
maintainoperationsinmultiplecounties,butdonotallowmanagersineachcountrytomaketheirowndecisions
utilizeethnocentricattitudesinfinancialdecisions,butfavorpolycentricviewsinhumanresourcesissues
utilizedecentralizationtomakedecisionsinmanagementinlocalcountries
followthetastes,preferences,andvaluesofthehomecountry
(c;moderate;p.97;AACSB:Globalizations)
Whenanorganizationdropsitsstructurebasedoncountriesandreorganizesaccordingtoindustries,itispursuingaglobalorganizationaloperationknownas___________.
ethnocentrism
polycentrism
borderlessorganization
multinationalorganization
(c;moderate;p.98;AACSB:Globalizations)
Transnationalorganizationsarealsoknownas________.
ethnocentricorganizations
polycentricorganizations
borderlessorganizations
multidomesticorganization
(c;moderate;p.98;AACSB:Globalizations)
Transnationalorganizationsarefocusedon_________________.
increasingefficiency
developingINVs
reinforcingstructuraldivisions
alloftheabove
(a;moderate;p.98;AACSB:Globalizations)
Whichofthefollowingtypesofbusinessisglobalfromitsinception?
internationalnewventure
globalcompany
bornglobal
jointeconomicmarket
(c;difficult;p.98;AACSB:Globalizations)
Whichofthefollowingisabasicdefinitionofamultinationalcorporation?
acompanythatmaintainsoperationsinmultiplecountries
acompanythatmaintainsfranchisesinmultiplecountries
acompanythathasmultiplehomebasesandmanufacturingplants
acompanythatpayscorporatetaxesinatleasttwocountries
(a;difficult;p.98;AACSB:Globalizations)
Whichofthefollowingisthebasicdifferencebetweenmultidomesticcorporationsandglobalcompanies?
Multidomesticcorporationstypicallydobusinesswithmorecountriesthanglobalcompaniesdo.
Multidomesticcorporationsarerunbyglobalcompaniesbutmustbeownedbyalocal,nationalcompany.
Multidomesticcorporationsdecentralizemanagementtothelocalcountry,whileglobalcompaniescentralizemanagementinthehomecountry.
Multidomesticcorporationspaymoreintaxesthanglobalcompaniesdo.
(c;difficult;pp.97-98;AACSB:Globalizations)
Whichofthefollowingisnotafeatureofamultidomesticcorporation?
Decisionmakingtakesplaceatthelocallevel.
Nationalsaretypicallyhiredtorunoperationsineachcountry.
Marketingstrategiesaretailoredtoeachcountry’sculture.
Productsaremanufacturedonlyinthelocalcountry.
(d;easy;pp.97-98;AACSB:Globalizations)
Whichofthefollowingtypesofglobalorganizationsreflectsthegeocentricattitude?
multidomesticcorporation
transnationalorganization
globalcompany
regionalorganization
(b;difficult;p.98;AACSB:Globalizations)
HOWORGANIZATIONSGOGLOBAL
Importingandexportingrepresentamoresignificantglobalinvestmentthanwhichofthefollowing?
licensing
franchising
globalsourcing
strategicalliance
(c;easy;p.98;AACSB:Globalizations)
Inanattempttobemoreaggressive,acompanymightexportandimportmore.Thesestepsusuallyrequire____________.
minimalinvestmentandminimalrisk
conductingbusinessinapolycentricmanner
theestablishmentofstrategicalliances
abnormaloperationsforageocentricorganization
(a;easy;p.99;AACSB:Globalizations)
Franchisingisprimarilyusedby________________.
politicalorganizations
manufacturingorganizations
serviceorganizations
legalorganizations
(c;moderate;p.99;AACSB:Globalizations)
Inthelaterstagesofdoingbusinessglobally,ifanorganizationisreadytomakeamoredirectinvestment,itmightutilize______________.
foreignsubsidiaries
strategicalliances
jointventures
alloftheabove
(d;moderate;pp.99-100;AACSB:Globalizations)
Aninternationalcompanyismostlikelytodevelopforeignsubsidiaries_______________.
beforeitdevelopslicensingagreements
beforeitdevelopsfranchisingagreements
beforeitbeginsimportingandexporting
afteritestablishesstrategicalliances
(d;moderate;p.100;AACSB:Globalizations)
Theprocessofmakingproductsdomesticallyandsellingthemabroadisknownas________.
exporting
importing
franchising
jointventures
(a;moderate;p.99;AACSB:Globalizations)
Whichofthefollowingisusuallyfoundinthefinalstageofanorganization’sglobalevolution?
exportingitsproductstoothercountries
cross-culturallytrainingitsmanagers
establishingstrategicallianceswithpartners
licensinganotherfirmtouseitsbrandname
(c;moderate;p.99;AACSB:Globalizations)
Jointventuresareatypeof____________.
license
franchise
foreignsubsidiary
strategicalliance
(d;moderate;p.99;AACSB:Globalizations)
Foreignsubsidiariesareusuallymanaged______________.
throughlocalcontrolonly
throughcentralizedcontrolonly
throughlocalorcentralizedcontrol
noneoftheabove
(c;easy;p.100;AACSB:Globalizations)
Adomesticfirmandaforeignfirmsharingthecostofdevelopingnewproductsorbuildingproductionfacilitiesinaforeigncountryiscalleda____________.
franchisingagreement
jointventure
foreignsubsidiary
brokeringagreement
(b;moderate;p.99;AACSB:Globalizations)
Whichofthefollowingwouldmostlikelyoccurlastinanorganization’sglobalevolution?
cross-culturaltrainingofthecompany’smanagers
sendingdomesticemployeesonregularforeignbusinesstrips
hiringforeignbrokerstorepresenttheorganization’sproductline
creatingajointventurewithsuppliersaroundtheglobe
(d;moderate;p.99;AACSB:Globalizations)
_____________present(s)thegreatestrisktoanorganizationgoinginternational.
Jointventures
Strategicalliances
Licensing
Foreignsubsidiaries
(d;difficult;p.99;AACSB:Globalizations)
MANAGINGINAGLOBALENVIRONMENT
WhichofthefollowingisnotconsideredtobeoneofthethreemajorareasofsignificantchallengeforanAmericanmanagerworkinginaforeigncountry?
legalenvironment
economicenvironment
culturalenvironment
religiousenvironment
(d;difficult;pp.101-103;AACSB:Globalizations)
Fromaneconomicstandpoint,athreattotheglobalmanageris_________________.
widelyfluctuatinginflationratesinforeigncountries
marginalrevenuesexceedingmarginalcosts
astableexchangeratebetweencurrenciesinvariouscountries
alloftheabove
(a;moderate;p.102;AACSB:Globalizations)
Comparedtomanyothercountries,theU.S.legal–politicalenvironmentisconsidered____________.
radical
stable
unstable
fixed
(b;moderate;p.101;AACSB:Globalizations)
Comparedtomanyothercountries,changestotheU.S.legal–politicalenvironmentareconsidered___________.
veryfastandeffective
fast,butnotefficient
radical
slow
(d;moderate;p.101;AACSB:Globalizations)
Thereasonthatanation’sculturaldifferencesarethemostdifficulttogaininformationaboutisbecause__________________.
peopletendtobesensitiveabouttheirownculture
providingthisinformationtoforeignorganizationsreducesacompetitivebusinessadvantage
thereislittlewrittenontheissue
“natives”areleastcapableofexplainingtheuniquecharacteristicsoftheirownculture
(d;difficult;p.104;AACSB:Globalizations)
Whichofthefollowingdevelopedavaluableframeworktohelpmanagersbetterunderstanddifferencesbetweennationalcultures?
MiltonFriedman
MichaelPorter
GeertHofstede
AbrahamMaslow
(c;moderate;p.104;AACSB:Globalizations)
_____________isaculturaldimensioninwhichpeopleexpectothersintheirgrouptolookafterthemandprotectthemwhentheyareintrouble.
Powerdistance
Collectivism
Achievement
Uncertaintyavoidance
(b;easy;p.105;AACSB:Globalizations)
Whichofthefollowingwouldyoufindinacountrywithahighpowerdistance?
Societyacceptsnarrowdifferencesinorganizations.
Titlecarrieslittlepower,butstatuspowerishigh.
Thereislittlerespectforthoseinauthority.
Titles,rank,andstatuscarryalotofweight.
(d;moderate;p.105;AACSB:Globalizations)
TheGLOBEframeworkassesseshowmanyculturaldimensions?
five
six
nine
twelve
(c;moderate;p.106;AACSB:Globalizations)
_____________isaculturalmeasureofthedegreetowhichpeoplewilltolerateriskandunconventionalbehavior.
Powerdistance
Uncertaintyavoidance
Achievement
Nurturing
(b;easy;p.105;AACSB:Globalizations)
Organizationsinwhichofthefollowingculturesarelikelytohaveformalrulesandlittletoleranceforunusualideasandbehaviors?
highpowerdistance
lowpowerdistance
highuncertaintyavoidance
lowuncertaintyavoidance
(c;easy;p.105;AACSB:Globalizations)
Inasocietywithahighly______________culture,strongvalueisplacedonrelationshipsandconcernforothers.
collectivist
achievement-oriented
nurturing
uncertaintyavoidant
(c;moderate;p.105;AACSB:Globalizations)
_____________isanationalcultureattributedescribingtheextenttowhichsocietalvaluesarecharacterizedbyassertivenessandmaterialism.
Powerdistance
Uncertaintyavoidance
Achievementorientation
Long-termorientation
(c;moderate;p.105;AACSB:Globalizations)
_____________isanationalcultureattributethatplacesahighvalueonfutureoccurrences.
Powerdistance
Uncertaintyavoidance
Long-termorientation
Leisureorientation
(c;moderate;p.105;AACSB:Globalizations)
Whichofthefollowingaremostalikeintermsofindividualism,powerdistance,anduncertaintyavoidance?
SingaporeandSweden
AustraliaandEngland
FranceandGreece
UnitedStatesandVenezuela
(b;easy;p.106;AACSB:Globalizations)
Whichofthefollowingscoresthehighestintermsofpowerdistance?
Greece
Sweden
Canada
England
(a;easy;p.106;AACSB:Globalizations)
WhichofthefollowingdimensionfromtheGLOBEframeworkhasnoequivalentinHofstede’sframework?
futureorientation
humaneorientation
genderdifferentiation
uncertaintyavoidance
(ceasy;p.106;AACSB:Globalizations)
ScenariosandQuestions
Foreachofthefollowingchoosetheanswerthatmostcompletelyanswersthequestion.
WHAT’SYOURGLOBALPERSPECTIVE?
FirstVisitAbroad(Scenario)
BillSandersonishalfwayovertheAtlanticandisexcitedabouthisfirstEuropeanbusinesstrip.Billisconfidentaboutthistripbutissomewhatconcernedaboutthestrangehabitsandforeignlanguageshewillencounter.“IfonlytheywouldjustspeakEnglishlikeeveryoneelse!”Billthinks.
Bill’stendencytoviewtheworldonlythroughhisU.S.-basedperspectiveisaninternationalbusinessproblemknownaswhichofthefollowing?
nondiversity
discrimination
parochialism
monolingualism
(c;moderate;p.92;AACSB:Globalizations)
IfBillistobecomesuccessfulasaglobalmanager,hemust_______________.
attempttochangeotherculturestoAmericanways
learnandacceptothercultures
competeinternationallybutremainintheUnitedStates
learntomanipulateotherbusinesscultures
(b;moderate;p.93;AACSB:Globalizations)
CulturalTraining(Scenario)
Janewantstoexpandhercareeropportunitiesininternationaloperationsofacompany.Sheis19yearsoldandcurrentlyattendsauniversity.Shehasonlylivedinhercurrentcountryandhasnevertraveledtoforeigncountries.
Janedecidestoenrollinaforeignlanguageclasstohelpherovercomeher______________.
parochialism
ethnocentricattitude
monolingualism
polycentricattitudes
(c;moderate;p.91;AACSB:Globalizations)
Intalkingwithheradvisorattheuniversity,Janedecidessheprobablyhasa(n)__________attitude,asshehasnevertraveledabroadandonlyrelateswelltopeoplefromherhomecountry.
culturallyfocused
polycentric
ethnocentric
geocentric
(c;moderate;p.92;AACSB:Globalizations)
Janebecomesinvolvedwithaninternationalstudentassociationtogiveherexperiencesthatwillallowhertounderstandtheviewsofstudentsfromothercountries.Sheistryingtobecomemore_________inherattitude.
parochialistic
polycentric
ethnocentric
geocentric
(d;difficult;p.92;AACSB:Globalizations)
UNDERSTANDINGTHEGLOBALENVIRONMENT
AForeignAllianceTalk(Scenario)
Asmanageroftheinternationaldepartmentforyourcompany,youhavebeenaskedbythelocalChamberofCommercetodeliveraspeechonforeigntrade.TheChamberpresidentevengoessofarastosay“andbesuretoincludetheEU,NAFTA,andallthatstuffbecausewe’reafraidthatRossPerotisright—allthegoodjobswillleavetheUnitedStates.”Asyoupouroveryournotes,youtrytochoosethebestinformationtopresentintheallottedhalfhour.
YouplantoexplainduringyourtalkthattheacronymsEU,NAFTA,FTAA,andASEANreferto________________.
regionaltradealliances
foreignairlines
soccerteamsinEurope
newmultinationalcorporations
(a;difficult;p.94;AACSB:Globalizations)
OneofthehottesttopicsofyourtalkwillbeNAFTA.Oneofthepointsthatyouemphasizeisthat______________.
theUnitedStateshasdefinitelycomeouttheworstofthethreenations
Canadaisprofitingthemostinthisarrangement
theexpansionofNAFTAhasbenefitedNorthAmerica’scompetitivenessandeconomicpower
U.S.high-techcompanies,suchascomputermanufacturers,havebeenhithardbytheNAFTAprovisions
(c;difficult;p.95;AACSB:Globalizations)
YouwillalsogiveparticipantsalikelyviewofthefutureoftheEU,whichsuggeststhat_______________.
itwilllikelydisbandbytheyear2010
itisexpectedtomergewithNAFTAby2020
Bulgariawillprobablyjoinin2007
CubahasappliedtojointheEU
(c;moderate;p.94;AACSB:Globalizations)
DOINGBUSINESSGLOBALLY
BusinessExpansionPlan(Scenario)
Asabusinessexpansiondirector,Shana’sgoalistoscoutoutpotentiallocationsandbasicallyprovideinputonhowhercompanyshouldproceedwithitsplannedexpansiontoEurope.Therearemanyoptions,includingmaintainingthebusiness’sheadofficeintheUnited
Statesandsendingovercompanyrepresentativeswhennecessaryorestablishingseparateoperationsfacilitiesabroadandhiringlocalsasmanagers.
IfShana’scompanydecidestoopenanothercompanyinFrancebutmaintainitsmanagementintheUnitedStates,itwouldbeconsidered_________________.
atransnationalcorporation
aglobalcompany
aregionaltradealliance
amultidomesticcorporation
(b;moderate;p.98;AACSB:Globalizations)
IfShana’scompanydecidestoopenacompletelynewoperationinGermany,tailoringthecompanytolocalcustomsandmarketingstrategiesandhiringlocalmanagers,theywouldbeconsidered_______________.
atransnationalcorporation
aglobalcompany
aregionaltradealliance
amultidomesticcorporation
(d;moderate;p.97;AACSB:Globalizations)
IfShana’scompanyeliminatescountry-designatedlocationsandreorganizesbasedonindustrygroups,itwouldbestbeconsidereda__________________.
borderlessorganization
strategicpartnership
globalbusinessalliance
multidomesticcorporation
(a;moderate;p.98;AACSB:Globalizations)
OnesectionofShana’scompany’sbusinessplaninvolvesstrategicalliancesandjointventures.Thissectionismostlikelyfocusedonthe_________phaseofthecompany’sglobalbusinessexpansion.
legal
middle
final
preliminary
(c;moderate;p.99;AACSB:Globalizations)
TheEuropeanExpansion(Scenario)
YouhavebeenhiredbyacompanytolookatthewaystobestmovethecompanyintotheEuropeanmarket,butyouhavetofirstdeterminewhatkindofcompanyyouaredealingwith.
Ifthecompanythathashiredyouisprimarilyusedbymanufacturingorganizations,itisa___________.
licensingcompany
franchisingcompany
strategicalliance
jointventure
(a;moderate;p.99;AACSB:Globalizations)
Ifthecompanythathashiredyouisreallyapartnershipbetweenanorganizationandaforeigncompany,inwhichbothshareresourcesandknowledgeindevelopingnewproducts,thenitisa_______________.
licensingcompany
franchisingcompany
strategicalliance
jointventure
(c;moderate;p.99;AACSB:Globalizations)
SoftwareEntrepreneurialVenture(Scenario)
TheodoreandJameshaveformedanentrepreneurialventuretodevelopsoftwareforbanksandotherfinancialinstitutions.Theircompanyisgrowing,butinlookingforopportunitiesinthefuture,theydecidetoexploreinternationaloperations.
Theinternationaloperationsintheirfirmcontinuetogrow.TheodoreandJameshavecometoseethatdecentralizedmanagementusingforeignnationalstorunoperationsinthehostcountriesworkswell.Theirfirmhasdevelopedintoa(n)____________organization.
transnational
multidomestic
borderless
franchise
(b;moderate;p.97;AACSB:Globalizations)
AnewandexcitingopportunityhasappearedthatenablesTheodoreandJamestoformajointventurewithaninsurancecompanyinJapan.Thiswillmovetheirfirmintotheglobalroleofanorganizationwitha(n)______________.
minimizedlevelofbusinessrisk
indirectinternationalinvestment
directinternationalinvestment
independentforeignsubsidiary
(c;moderate;p.99;AACSB:Globalizations)
TheodoreandJamesdecidetoallowafirminEuropetousetherightstotheirsoftware,itsbrandname,andsoftwarespecificationsinreturnforalump-sumpayment.Thefirmisaserviceorganizationthatplanstousethesoftwaretoassistitscustomers.Thisagreementisknownasa________________.
strategicalliance
licensingagreement
franchise
foreignsubsidiary
(c;difficult;p.99;AACSB:Globalizations)
MANAGINGINAGLOBALENVIRONMENT
ADifferentView(Scenario)
Johnhasdonewellinhiscompany.Inonly5years,hehasrisentothepositionofdivisionalman
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